scholarly journals Modeling Structural Dynamics Using FE-Meshfree QUAD4 Element with Radial-Polynomial Basis Functions

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2288
Author(s):  
Hongming Luo ◽  
Guanhua Sun

The PU (partition-of-unity) based FE-RPIM QUAD4 (4-node quadrilateral) element was proposed for statics problems. In this element, hybrid shape functions are constructed through multiplying QUAD4 shape function with radial point interpolation method (RPIM). In the present work, the FE-RPIM QUAD4 element is further applied for structural dynamics. Numerical examples regarding to free and forced vibration analyses are presented. The numerical results show that: (1) If CMM (consistent mass matrix) is employed, the FE-RPIM QUAD4 element has better performance than QUAD4 element under both regular and distorted meshes; (2) The DLMM (diagonally lumped mass matrix) can supersede the CMM in the context of the FE-RPIM QUAD4 element even for the scheme of implicit time integration.

Author(s):  
Wei Li ◽  
Qifan Zhang ◽  
Qiang Gui ◽  
Yingbin Chai

To improve the accuracy of the standard finite element (FE) solutions for acoustic radiation computation, this work presents the coupling of a radial point interpolation method (RPIM) with the standard FEM based on triangular (T3) mesh to give a coupled “FE-Meshfree” Trig3-RPIM element for two-dimensional acoustic radiation problems. In this coupled Trig3-RPIM element, the local approximation (LA) is represented by the polynomial-radial basis functions and the partition of unity (PU) concept is satisfied using the standard FEM shape functions. Incorporating the present coupled Trig3-RPIM element with the appropriate non-reflecting boundary condition, the two-dimensional acoustic radiation problems in exterior unbounded domain can be successfully solved. The numerical results demonstrate that the present coupled Trig3-RPIM have significant superiorities over the standard FEM and can be regarded as a competitive numerical techniques for exterior acoustic computation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 1340006 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. LIU

We present an extended radial point interpolation method (XRPIM) for modeling cracks and material interfaces in two-dimensional elasto-static problems. Therefore, partition of unity enrichment is incorporated into RPIM. We employ both step enrichment and crack tip enrichment for cracks. The studies are restricted to stationary cracks though the method can be extended easily to moving boundaries. We compare the results to the extended finite element method to show the superiority of our method. We show for two selected problems that the error is of magnitudes lower compared to XFEM simulations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 1340007 ◽  
Author(s):  
DELFIM SOARES ◽  
ANNE SCHÖNEWALD ◽  
OTTO VON ESTORFF

In this work, a new procedure to compute the mass matrix in the smoothed point interpolation method is discussed. Therefore, the smoothed subdomains are employed to evaluate the mass matrix, which have already been computed for the construction of the stiffness matrix, rendering a more efficient methodology. The procedure is discussed, taking into account the edge-based, cell-based, and node-based smoothed point interpolation methods, as well as different T-schemes for the construction of the support domain of the approximating shape function, which is here formulated based on the radial point interpolation method. Numerical results of different dynamic analyses are presented, illustrating the potentialities of the proposed methodology.


Teknik ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Kresno Wikan Sadono

Persamaan differensial banyak digunakan untuk menggambarkan berbagai fenomena dalam bidang sains dan rekayasa. Berbagai masalah komplek dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dapat dimodelkan dengan persamaan differensial dan diselesaikan dengan metode numerik. Salah satu metode numerik, yaitu metode meshfree atau meshless berkembang akhir-akhir ini, tanpa proses pembuatan elemen pada domain. Penelitian ini menggabungkan metode meshless yaitu radial basis point interpolation method (RPIM) dengan integrasi waktu discontinuous Galerkin method (DGM), metode ini disebut RPIM-DGM. Metode RPIM-DGM diaplikasikan pada advection equation pada satu dimensi. RPIM menggunakan basis function multiquadratic function (MQ) dan integrasi waktu diturunkan untuk linear-DGM maupun quadratic-DGM. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan, metode ini mendekati hasil analitis dengan baik. Hasil simulasi numerik dengan RPIM DGM menunjukkan semakin banyak node dan semakin kecil time increment menunjukkan hasil numerik semakin akurat. Hasil lain menunjukkan, integrasi numerik dengan quadratic-DGM untuk suatu time increment dan jumlah node tertentu semakin meningkatkan akurasi dibandingkan dengan linear-DGM. [Title: Numerical solution of advection equation with radial basis interpolation method and discontinuous Galerkin method for time integration] Differential equation is widely used to describe a variety of phenomena in science and engineering. A variety of complex issues in everyday life can be modeled with differential equations and solved by numerical method. One of the numerical methods, the method meshfree or meshless developing lately, without making use of the elements in the domain. The research combines methods meshless, i.e. radial basis point interpolation method with discontinuous Galerkin method as time integration method. This method is called RPIM-DGM. The RPIM-DGM applied to one dimension advection equation. The RPIM using basis function multiquadratic function and time integration is derived for linear-DGM and quadratic-DGM. The simulation result shows that this numerical method, close to the results exact well. The results of numerical simulations with RPIM-DGM show, the more nodes and the smaller the time increment, the more accurate the numerical results. Other results showed, integration with quadratic-DGM for a time increment, and a certain number of nodes, further improving accuracy, compared with the linear-DGM. 


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (05) ◽  
pp. 1350030 ◽  
Author(s):  
DELFIM SOARES

In this work, meshfree techniques based on weakened weak formulations are presented for the solution of dynamic problems considering elastoplastic materials. Nonlinear internal forces are computed taking into account edge-based, cell-based, and node-based smoothed domains. T-schemes are applied for the construction of the support domains of the approximating shape functions, which are here formulated based on the radial point interpolation method. The mass matrix is also computed considering smoothed domains and their quadrature points. For the time-domain solution of the nonlinear system of equations, the Newmark/Newton–Raphson method is adopted. Numerical results illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of the discussed methodologies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1249-1265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yijun Liu ◽  
Guiyong Zhang ◽  
Huan Lu ◽  
Zhi Zong

Purpose Due to the strong reliance on element quality, there exist some inherent shortcomings of the traditional finite element method (FEM). The model of FEM behaves overly stiff, and the solutions of automated generated linear elements are generally of poor accuracy about especially gradient results. The proposed cell-based smoothed point interpolation method (CS-PIM) aims to improve the results accuracy of the thermoelastic problems via properly softening the overly-stiff stiffness. Design/methodology/approach This novel approach is based on the newly developed G space and weakened weak (w2) formulation, and of which shape functions are created using the point interpolation method and the cell-based gradient smoothing operation is conducted based on the linear triangular background cells. Findings Owing to the property of softened stiffness, the present method can generally achieve better accuracy and higher convergence results (especially for the temperature gradient and thermal stress solutions) than the FEM does by using the simplest linear triangular background cells, which has been examined by extensive numerical studies. Practical implications The CS-PIM is capable of producing more accurate results of temperature gradients as well as thermal stresses with the automated generated and unstructured background cells, which make it a better candidate for solving practical thermoelastic problems. Originality/value It is the first time that the novel CS-PIM was further developed for solving thermoelastic problems, which shows its tremendous potential for practical implications.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1305
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fakhari ◽  
Željko Tukovic ◽  
Olga Sousa Carneiro ◽  
Célio Fernandes

The extrudate swell, i.e., the geometrical modifications that take place when the flowing material leaves the confined flow inside a channel and moves freely without the restrictions that are promoted by the walls, is a relevant phenomenon in several polymer processing techniques. For instance, in profile extrusion, the extrudate cross-section is subjected to a number of distortions that are motivated by the swell, which are very difficult to anticipate, especially for complex geometries. As happens in many industrial processes, numerical modelling might provide useful information to support design tasks, i.e., to allow for identifying the best strategy to compensate the changes promoted by the extrudate swell. This study reports the development of an improved interface tracking algorithm that employs the least-squares volume-to-point interpolation method for the grid movement. The formulation is enriched further with the consistent second-order time-accurate non-iterative Pressure-Implicit with Splitting of Operators (PISO) algorithm, which allows for efficiently simulating free-surface flows. The accuracy and robustness of the proposed solver is illustrated through the simulation of the steady planar and asymmetric extrudate swell flows of Newtonian fluids. The role of inertia on the extrudate swell is studied, and the results that are obtained with the newly improved solver show good agreement with reference data that are found in the scientific literature.


Author(s):  
ROSS Costa ◽  
J Belinha ◽  
RM Natal Jorge ◽  
DES Rodrigues

Additive manufacturing is an emergent technology, which witnessed a large growth demanded by the consumer market. Despite this growth, the technology needs scientific regulation and guidelines to be reliable and consistent to the point that is feasible to be used as a source of manufactured end-products. One of the processes that has seen the most significant development is the fused deposition modeling, more commonly known as 3D printing. The motivation to better understand this process makes the study of extrusion of materials important. In this work, the radial point interpolation method, a meshless method, is applied to the study of extrusion of viscoplastic materials, using the formulation originally intended for the finite element method, the flow formulation. This formulation is based on the reasoning that solid materials under those conditions behave like non-Newtonian fluids. The time stepped analysis follows the Lagrangian approach taking advantage of the easy remeshing inherent to meshless methods. To validate the newly developed numerical tool, tests are conducted with numerical examples obtained from the literature for the extrusion of aluminum, which is a more common problem. Thus, after the performed validation, the algorithm can easily be adapted to simulate the extrusion of polymers in fused deposition modeling processes.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document