scholarly journals Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Alloy 800H

Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Tao Jiang ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Liqiang Liu

The effects of laser heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of alloy 800H were investigated. The fracture morphology, elemental changes, and phase composition of the specimens were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). The results show that the long-lasting life of the specimen after laser heat treatment increased by 28.6%, and the elongation after fracture increased by 20.7%. The macroscopic morphology of the fracture specimen exhibited obvious ductile fracture morphology, and the changes in the elemental content and grain size significantly affected the ductility and toughness of the alloy. This study has certain guiding significance for the optimization of the heat treatment process of this type of alloy.

2013 ◽  
Vol 762 ◽  
pp. 360-367
Author(s):  
Antti Järvenpää ◽  
T. Kiuru ◽  
Antti Määttä ◽  
Matias Jaskari ◽  
Kari Mäntyjärvi

Local laser heat treatment is an efficient method to manufacture tailored heat-treated steel strips. It can be applied to soften narrow zones of the strip in order to improve its formability on desired areas. However, the properties achieved are dependent on several process parameters. An objective is to develop a predictive model to optimize the heat treatment parameters instead of using experimental trials. In the present study, a finite element model was applied to predict the maximum temperature and heating and cooling rates, as well as the heat distribution along the heat treated area. To develop the model and to test its feasibility, experiments were performed, in which process parameters were varied to study their effects on temperature distribution in a 6 mm thick abrasion resistant steel grade. Scanning of a laser beam was used to optimize the width and depth of the heat-affected zone.In practice, local laser heat treatment process parameters have to be optimized with care for successful results. The most important task is to minimize the temperature gradient between the surfaces and to keep the peak temperatures close to the austenitizing temperature. The results indicate that a simple model can be used to predict the outcome of the heat treatment, so that finite element modeling can be adopted as a suitable tool for design of local heat treatments, allowing more advanced treatments and applications with complex geometries.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 3172-3176
Author(s):  
Jian Ying Liu ◽  
Jun Liu

The oil pipe is the special pipe of oil wells that is put into the wells to produce fluid or inject liquid. Because the pipe was put under the ground deeply, the higher strength and sealing are request. Therefore, the accuracy and strength of the connecting thread are required. Moreover, because of the oil wells need to be repaired frequently when they work, the shackle times are the important factor of the production life of the oil pipe. The development of the oil pipe is always blocked by the phenomenon of oil's gluing. As the remarkable feature of the Laser heat treatment process technology and the increasing of productions of the domestic laser devices, the laser heat treatment process technology was applied to the surface of the oil threaded to improve the integrated mechanical properties of oil pipe products and to extend its work life.


2013 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 282-286
Author(s):  
Xian Hui Wang ◽  
Xiao Chun Sun ◽  
Xiao Hong Yang ◽  
Shu Hua Liang

The effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of Cu-3Ti-1Al alloy was investigated. The microstructure was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), and the hardness and electrical conductivity were tested as well. The results showed that the hardness and electrical conductivity of Cu-3Ti-1Al alloy increased significantly after solid solution and ageing treatment. The strengthening effect of Cu-3Ti-1Al alloy was attributed to the formation of intermetallic phase such as Ti3Al and fine precipitates of coherent β-Cu4Ti. With increase of the aging time and the temperature, the precipitates became coarse and incoherent with Cu matrix, and the discontinuous precipitate β started to grow from grain boundaries toward grain interior, which decreased hardness. As the formation of Ti3Al, β-Cu3Ti and β-Cu4Ti phase can efficiently reduce Ti concentration in Cu matrix. The electrical conductivity of Cu-3Ti-1Al alloy increases. In the range of experiments, the optimal heat treatment process for Cu-3Ti-1Al alloy is solid solution at 850°C for 4h and ageing 500°C for 2h, and the hardness and electrical conductivity are 227HV and 12.3%IACS, respectively.


Author(s):  
Rachid Fakir ◽  
Noureddine Barka ◽  
Jean Brousseau

This paper presents a numerical model able to control the temperature distribution along a 4340 steel cylinder heat-treated with Nd: YAG laser. The numerical model developed using the numerical finite element method, was based on a study of surface temperature variation and the adjustment of this temperature by a control of the heat treatment laser power. The proposed analytical approach was built gradually by (i) the development of a numerical model of laser heat treatment of the cylindrical workpiece, (ii) an analysis of the results of simulations and experimental tests, (iii) development of a laser power adjustment approach, and (iv) proposal of a laser power control predictor using neural networks. This approach was made possible by highlighting the influence of the fixed (non-variable) parameters of the laser heat treatment on the case depth, and has shown that it is possible by controlling the laser parameters to homogenize the distribution of the maximum temperature reached on the surface for a uniform case depth. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach leads to a reliable and accurate model able to guarantee a uniform surface temperature and a regular case depth for a cylindrical workpiece of a length of 50-mm and with a diameter of between 16-mm and 22-mm.


2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byungki Jung ◽  
Jing Sha ◽  
Florencia Paredes ◽  
Christopher K. Ober ◽  
Michael O. Thompson ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 743 ◽  
pp. 294-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Wang ◽  
Aiping Wei ◽  
Zimu Shi ◽  
Xizhang Chen ◽  
Jixing Lin ◽  
...  

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