scholarly journals The Protective Role of Astaxanthin for UV-Induced Skin Deterioration in Healthy People—A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Nutrients ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 817 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki Ito ◽  
Shinobu Seki ◽  
Fumitaka Ueda
Keyword(s):  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Protective Role ◽  
Healthy People ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Double Blind Placebo

A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial to evaluate the role of curcumin in prostate cancer patients with intermittent androgen deprivation

The Prostate ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 79 (6) ◽  
pp. 614-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Hyo Choi ◽  
Deok Hyun Han ◽  
Seon‐woo Kim ◽  
Min‐Ji Kim ◽  
Hyun Hwan Sung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prostate Cancer ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Androgen Deprivation ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Double Blind Placebo

Clonidine is not a Useful Adjunct to Methadone Gradual Detoxification in Opioid Addiction

1994 ◽  
Vol 165 (3) ◽  
pp. 370-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Ghodse ◽  
Judith Myles ◽  
Stephen E. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Drug Dependence ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Treatment Unit ◽  
Double Blind Placebo ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Drug Dependence Treatment

BackgroundThe role of clonidine in the management of opioid-dependent individuals undergoing gradual detoxification.MethodA double-blind placebo-controlled trial was conducted on 86 voluntary in-patients (59 male, 27 female) aged 18–47 years, at a specialist drug-dependence treatment unit. Patients entered the trial when on 40 mg of methadone daily or less, and were randomised to receive incremental doses of clonidine (increasing from 0.2 mg daily to 1.2 mg daily) during a 14-day period of gradual methadone detoxification and for four weeks thereafter. Blood pressure was monitored and severity of opioid abstinence was assessed by questionnaire and by clinical examination.ResultHalf the subjects were withdrawn or defaulted from the trial by the end of two weeks, those receiving clonidine earlier than those receiving dummy medication (9 of the former and only one of the latter because of systemic hypotension). Similar proportions of subjects completed detoxification in the two groups. In those who completed detoxification, clonidine did not significantly reduce either the symptoms or objective signs of opioid withdrawal.ConclusionsThese findings suggest that clonidine has no place as an adjunct to a programme of gradual opioid detoxification.

scholarly journals Evaluating the Role of Compression Stockings in Preventing Post thrombotic Syndrome: A Review of the Literature

Thrombosis ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abir O. Kanaan ◽  
Jayne E. Lepage ◽  
Shabdis Djazayeri ◽  
Jennifer L. Donovan
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Postthrombotic Syndrome ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Compression Stockings ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Double Blind Placebo ◽  
Vein Thrombosis ◽  
Deep Vein

Background. Postthrombotic syndrome (PTS) is a burdensome and costly complication of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Up to 50% of patients with DVT will develop the disease within two years following the diagnosis of acute DVT. Various risk factors for developing PTS have been identified and different modalities have been used to prevent its development. Compression stockings have been studied for the prevention of PTS in patients diagnosed with proximal DVT. Methods. MEDLINE and EMBASE databases were searched to identify relevant original articles. Results. Several trials including two metaanalyses have examined the role of compression stockings for the prevention of PTS. Although most trials showed significant reduction in the development of PTS with the use of compression stockings, limitations in study design prevent the generalizability of the data. Two studies supported an individualized tailored duration especially in patients at low risk for developing the syndrome. A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial involving 800 patients is currently ongoing and may confirm the results of older studies. Conclusions. Clinical trials support the use of compression stockings in patients diagnosed with proximal DVT for the prevention of PTS.

Role of ACE inhibitors in anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (11) ◽  
pp. e27308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vineeta Gupta ◽  
Sunil Kumar Singh ◽  
Vikas Agrawal ◽  
Tej Bali Singh
Keyword(s):  
Ace Inhibitors ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Double Blind Placebo

Role of fluphenazine decanoate in lessening the burden of chronic schizophrenics on the community

1973 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara C. Stevens
Keyword(s):  
Family Relationships ◽  
Active Drug ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Fluphenazine Decanoate ◽  
Double Blind Placebo ◽  
Chronic Schizophrenics ◽  
The Social

SynopsisThis paper reports the social results of a double-blind placebo controlled trial of fluphenazine decanoate. Among patients on placebo there was a deterioration in family relationships, which was due to an increase in aggression, noisiness, talking about delusions, and socially embarrassing behaviour after withdrawal of active drug.

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