scholarly journals Thin-Film Luminescent Solar Concentrator Based on Intramolecular Charge Transfer Fluorophore and Effect of Polymer Matrix on Device Efficiency

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 3770
Author(s):  
Fahad Mateen ◽  
Namcheol Lee ◽  
Sae Youn Lee ◽  
Syed Taj Ud Din ◽  
Woochul Yang ◽  
...  

Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) provide a transformative approach to integrating photovoltaics into a built environment. In this paper, we report thin-film LSCs composed of intramolecular charge transfer fluorophore (DACT-II) and discuss the effect of two polymers, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and poly (benzyl methacrylate) (PBzMA) on the performance of large-area LSCs. As observed experimentally, DACT-II with the charge-donating diphenylaminocarbazole and charge-accepting triphenyltriazine moieties shows a large Stokes shift and limited re-absorption losses in both polymers. Our results show that thin-film LSC (10 × 10 × 0.3 cm3) with optimized concentration (0.9 wt%) of DACT-II in PBzMA gives better performance than that in the PMMA matrix. In particular, optical conversion efficiency (ηopt) and power-conversion efficiency (ηPCE) of DACT-II/PBzMA LSC are 2.32% and 0.33%, respectively, almost 1.2 times higher than for DACT-II/PMMA LSC.

Author(s):  
Rahul Bose ◽  
Keith W. J. Barnham ◽  
Amanda J. Chatten

Luminescent Solar Concentrators (LSCs) offer a way of making Photovoltaic (PV) systems more attractive through reduced energy costs, the possibility of application in cloudy regions, and improved building integration. LSCs collect light over a large area and concentrate it, both spatially and spectrally, onto solar cells at the edges of the device, such that the total cell area required to generate a specific power is reduced. Since the solar cells constitute the more expensive component in the system, this leads to cost reductions. Unlike conventional geometric concentrators, LSCs do not require solar tracking and can collect diffuse as well as direct sunlight. The current research challenges lie in increasing the efficiency of the LSC and extending it to larger areas to make it commercially viable. In this chapter, the authors outline the mode of operation of the LSC, with particular regard to cost considerations and device geometry. They then review recent approaches aiming to increase device efficiency and, finally, introduce their versatile raytrace approach to modelling the LSC. The model is utilised here to investigate tapered LSC designs and rationalise the optimal geometry and configuration for planar LSCs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 392-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Meinardi ◽  
Annalisa Colombo ◽  
Kirill A. Velizhanin ◽  
Roberto Simonutti ◽  
Monica Lorenzon ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Haiguang Zhao ◽  
Guiju Liu ◽  
Shujie You ◽  
Franco V. A. Camargo ◽  
Margherita Zavelani-Rossi ◽  
...  

Highly efficient large-area luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) were demonstrated using colloidal C-dots. The large-area LSC (225 cm2) exhibited an external optical efficiency of 2.2% (under natural sun irradiation, 60 mW cm−2).


Joule ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 1988-2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Mattiello ◽  
Alessandro Sanzone ◽  
Francesco Bruni ◽  
Marina Gandini ◽  
Valerio Pinchetti ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (33) ◽  
pp. 17265-17271
Author(s):  
Seong Kyung Nam ◽  
Kiwon Kim ◽  
Ji-Hwan Kang ◽  
Jun Hyuk Moon

Luminescent solar concentrator-photovoltaic systems (LSC-PV) harvest solar light by using transparent photoluminescent plates, which is expected to be particularly useful for building-integrated PV applications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (19) ◽  
pp. 9067-9075 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Pintossi ◽  
Alessia Colombo ◽  
Marinella Levi ◽  
Claudia Dragonetti ◽  
Stefano Turri ◽  
...  

Co-crosslinking a luminescent dye with a photo-curable fluorinated polymer allows highly stable multifunctional thin-film luminescent solar concentrators to be obtained.


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