Faculty Opinions recommendation of NMR screening and crystal quality of bacterially expressed prokaryotic and eukaryotic proteins in a structural genomics pipeline.

Author(s):  
Kristina Downing
2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 752-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sahir Khurshid ◽  
Lesley F. Haire ◽  
Naomi E. Chayen

With the advent of structural genomics a variety of crystallization techniques have been automated and applied to high-throughput pipelines, yet seeding, which is the most common and successful optimization method, is still being performed predominantly manually. The aim of this study was to devise simple automated seeding techniques that can be applied in a routine manner using existing robots and not requiring special tools. Two alternative protocols for automated seeding experiments are described. One involves the delivery of microcrystals from stock to target wells using the robot dispensing tip as a seeding tool. The second harnesses an animal whisker as the seeding tool. Larger and better ordered crystals were obtained using both techniques.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carole Belliardo ◽  
Georgios Koutsovoulos ◽  
Corinne Rancurel ◽  
Mathilde Clement ◽  
Justine Lipuma ◽  
...  

Background | During the last decades, shotgun metagenomics and metabarcoding have highlighted the diversity of microorganisms from environmental or host-associated samples. Most assembled metagenome public repositories use annotation pipelines tailored for prokaryotes regardless of the taxonomic origin of contigs and metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs). Consequently, eukaryotic contigs and MAGs, with intrinsically different gene features, are not optimally annotated, resulting in an incorrect representation of the eukaryotic component of biodiversity, despite their biological relevance. Results | Using an automated analysis pipeline, we have filtered eukaryotic contigs from 6,873 soil metagenomes from the IMG/M database of the Joint Genome Institute. We have re-annotated genes using eukaryote-tailored methods, yielding 5,6 million eukaryotic proteins. Our pipeline improves eukaryotic proteins completeness, contiguity and quality. Moreover, the better quality of eukaryotic proteins combined with a more comprehensive assignment method improves the taxonomic annotation as well. Conclusions | Using public soil metagenomic data, we provide a dataset of eukaryotic soil proteins with improved completeness and quality as well as a more reliable taxonomic annotation. This unique resource is of interest for any scientist aiming at studying the composition, biological functions and gene flux in soil communities involving eukaryotes.


2013 ◽  
Vol 740-742 ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
Jung Young Jung ◽  
Sang Il Lee ◽  
Mi Seon Park ◽  
Doe Hyung Lee ◽  
Hee Tae Lee ◽  
...  

The present research was focused to investigate the effect of internal crucible design that influenced the 4H-SiC crystal growth onto a 6H-SiC seed by PVT method. The crucible design was modified to produce a uniform radial temperature gradient in the growth cell. The seed attachment was also modified with a use of polycrystalline SiC plate. The crystal quality of 4H-SiC single crystals grown in modified crucible and grown with modified seed attachment was revealed to be better than that of crystal grown in conventional crucible. The full width at half maximum (FWHM) values of grown SiC crystals in the conventional crucible, the modified seed attachment and the modified crucible were 285 arcsec, 134 arcsec and 128 arcsec, respectively. The micropipe density (MPD) of grown SiC crystals in the conventional crucible, the modified seed attachment and the modified crucible were 101ea/cm^2, 81ea/cm^2 and 42ea/cm^2, respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1811-1819 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dipankar Chugh ◽  
Sonachand Adhikari ◽  
Jennifer Wong-Leung ◽  
Mykhaylo Lysevych ◽  
Chennupati Jagadish ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 96 (8) ◽  
pp. 4166-4170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsumi Takahiro ◽  
Kiyoshi Kawatsura ◽  
Shinji Nagata ◽  
Shunya Yamamoto ◽  
Hiroshi Naramoto
Keyword(s):  

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