scholarly journals A Printable and Conductive Yield-Stress Fluid as an Ultrastretchable Transparent Conductor

Research ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Qianying Lu ◽  
Yunlei Zhou ◽  
Xiangfei Yin ◽  
Shitai Cao ◽  
Xiaoliang Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Yield Stress ◽  
Optical Transmittance ◽  
Transparent Conductor ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Light Emitting Devices ◽  
Yield Stress Fluid ◽  
Highly Stretchable ◽  
New Type ◽  
Reversible Transitions ◽  
Liquid States

In contrast to ionically conductive liquids and gels, a new type of yield-stress fluid featuring reversible transitions between solid and liquid states is introduced in this study as a printable, ultrastretchable, and transparent conductor. The fluid is formulated by dispersing silica nanoparticles into the concentrated aqueous electrolyte. The as-printed features show solid-state appearances to allow facile encapsulation with elastomers. The transition into liquid-like behavior upon tensile deformations is the enabler for ultrahigh stretchability up to the fracture strain of the elastomer. Successful integrations of yield-stress fluid electrodes in highly stretchable strain sensors and light-emitting devices illustrate the practical suitability. The yield-stress fluid represents an attractive building block for stretchable electronic devices and systems in terms of giant deformability, high ionic conductivity, excellent optical transmittance, and compatibility with various elastomers.

scholarly journals Development of new-type 1.5 μm light-emitting devices based on Er,O-codoped GaAs

2009 ◽  
Vol 165 ◽  
pp. 012025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasufumi Fujiwara ◽  
Yoshikazu Terai ◽  
Atsushi Nishikawa
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting ◽  
Light Emitting Devices ◽  
New Type

ITO-Free OLED and OPV Devices with a Transparent Silver Nanowire Electrode

2014 ◽  
Vol 1699 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Pschenitzka
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Silver Nanowires ◽  
Silver Nanowire ◽  
Optical Performance ◽  
Transparent Conductor ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Light Emitting Devices ◽  
Transparent Substrate ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Liquid Suspension

ABSTRACTCambrios has developed a transparent conductor material based on silver nanowires which can be used to replace the ITO layer in organic photovoltaics (OPV) device and in organic light-emitting devices (OLED).After being deposited from a liquid suspension by conventional coating or printing methods onto a transparent substrate, these nanowires form a transparent conducting network. The sheet resistance of the resulting film is determined by the density of the nanostructures and can thus be easily controlled during the coating process.The elimination of the ITO layer also results in a reduced microcavity effect and thus has a positive impact on the optical performance for OLED lighting devices.This paper will focus on the use of this material as an ITO replacement for OLED devices for lighting applications and for OPV devices. The performance of ITO-free OPV and OLED devices with a nanowire anode will be discussed. We also will present the optical performance data of OLED lighting devices which show the implications of a reduced microcavity effect. In addition, we will show lifetime data for these devices which demonstrate the viability of this technology.

Heterostructures based on nitrides of group III elements: technical processes, properties, and light-emitting devices

2001 ◽  
Vol 171 (8) ◽  
pp. 857 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor L. Krestnikov ◽  
V.V. Lundin ◽  
A.V. Sakharov ◽  
D.A. Bedarev ◽  
E.E. Zavarin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting ◽  
Group Iii ◽  
Light Emitting Devices

Probing local photophysical properties in perovskite based light-emitting devices

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Anaya ◽  
Kyle Frohna ◽  
Linsong Cui ◽  
Javad Shamsi ◽  
Sam Stranks
Keyword(s):  
Photophysical Properties ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Light Emitting Devices

Color Variable Bipolar/AC Light-Emitting Devices Based on Conjugated Polymers

1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Z. Wang ◽  
D. D. Gebler ◽  
D. K. Fu ◽  
T. M. Swager ◽  
A. J. Epstein
Keyword(s):  
Conjugated Polymers ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Light Emitting Devices

scholarly journals Exciton Coupling and Conformational Changes Impacting the Excited State Properties of Metal Organic Frameworks

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (18) ◽  
pp. 4230
Author(s):  
Andreas Windischbacher ◽  
Luca Steiner ◽  
Ritesh Haldar ◽  
Christof Wöll ◽  
Egbert Zojer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Conformational Changes ◽  
Photophysical Properties ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Red Shift ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Light Emitting Devices ◽  
Exciton Coupling ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Crystalline Metal

In recent years, the photophysical properties of crystalline metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have become increasingly relevant for their potential application in light-emitting devices, photovoltaics, nonlinear optics and sensing. The availability of high-quality experimental data for such systems makes them ideally suited for a validation of quantum mechanical simulations, aiming at an in-depth atomistic understanding of photophysical phenomena. Here we present a computational DFT study of the absorption and emission characteristics of a Zn-based surface-anchored metal-organic framework (Zn-SURMOF-2) containing anthracenedibenzoic acid (ADB) as linker. Combining band-structure and cluster-based simulations on ADB chromophores in various conformations and aggregation states, we are able to provide a detailed explanation of the experimentally observed photophysical properties of Zn-ADB SURMOF-2: The unexpected (weak) red-shift of the absorption maxima upon incorporating ADB chromophores into SURMOF-2 can be explained by a combination of excitonic coupling effects with conformational changes of the chromophores already in their ground state. As far as the unusually large red-shift of the emission of Zn-ADB SURMOF-2 is concerned, based on our simulations, we attribute it to a modification of the exciton coupling compared to conventional H-aggregates, which results from a relative slip of the centers of neighboring chromophores upon incorporation in Zn-ADB SURMOF-2.

Cs0.05(FA0.85MA0.15)0.95Pb(I0.85Br0.15)3 based flexible perovskite light-emitting devices with excellent mechanical bending durability

2019 ◽  
Vol 723 ◽  
pp. 33-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minhuan Wang ◽  
Yulin Feng ◽  
Qingshun Dong ◽  
Jiming Bian ◽  
Chen Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting ◽  
Light Emitting Devices ◽  
Mechanical Bending
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