scholarly journals Results of radiofrequency ablation of ectopic atrial tachycardia originating from the left superior vena cava in a patient with congenital heart disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 67-72
Author(s):  
E. V. Lubkina ◽  
S. Yu. Serguladze ◽  
Zh. Kh. Tembotova ◽  
I. I. Maslova ◽  
V. G. Suladze ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Cardiac Arrhythmias ◽  
Atrial Tachycardia ◽  
Congenital Heart ◽  
Superior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Left Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Ectopic Atrial Tachycardia ◽  
The Right ◽  
Dilated Coronary Sinus

Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is the most common anomaly of the thoracic veins (occurs in 0.2-0.6% of cases in the general population), in the vast majority of cases, PLSVC drains into the right atrium through the dilated coronary sinus and usually does not lead to significant hemodynamic disorders. The presence of PLSVC is often associated with cardiac arrhythmias; in this clinical case, we present the results of catheter ablation of arrhythmogenic foci in a 72-year-old patient with continuous-recurring ectopic tachycardia originating from the PLSVC.

scholarly journals Dilated Coronary Sinus: An Indicator of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-117
Author(s):  
Otero D ◽  
Stoddard M ◽  
Ikram S
Keyword(s):  
Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Coronary Sinus ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Superior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Left Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Flow Through ◽  
The Right ◽  
Dilated Coronary Sinus ◽  
Axis View

An 88-year-old male presented for a routine transthoracic echocardiogram. Dilated coronary sinus was noted, raising the suspicion for persistent left superior venous cava (PLSVC). An agitated saline study from the left upper extremity demonstrated a flow through the coronary sinus into the right ventricle in a parasternal long-axis view. A venogram from the right internal jugular vein showed the PLSVC drained into a much dilated coronary sinus (CS) that connected to the right atrium. The right superior vena cava was absent. PLSVC along with absent right superior vena cava is rare and the inadvertent CS cannulation may result in vessel perforation.

scholarly journals A Rare Case Report of Unusual Path of Left Internal Jugular Central Line

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Rajashekar Rangappa Mudaraddi ◽  
Hany Fawzi Greiss ◽  
Navin Kumar Manickam
Keyword(s):  
Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Superior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Central Line ◽  
Left Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Common Procedure ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right ◽  
Line Path

Central venous cannulation is the most common procedure performed in perioperative setting and intensive care unit. Many case reports reported unusual positioning of central line catheters. Here, we would like to report a case of central line path in persistent left superior vena cava, a rare entity with a course similar to the right internal jugular central line. Preoperative computed tomography chest showed duplex superior vena cava which was not reported.

scholarly journals Successful implantation of a biventricular pacing and defibrillator device via a persistent left superior vena cava

2013 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 1162-1164
Author(s):  
Mihailo Vukmirovic ◽  
Lazar Angelkov ◽  
Filip Vukmirovic ◽  
Irena Tomasevic-Vukmirovic
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Superior Vena ◽  
Biventricular Pacing ◽  
Severe Heart Failure ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Left Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Persistent Left Superior Vena ◽  
Lead Placement ◽  
The Right

Introduction. Persistent left superior vena cava is the most common thoracic venous abnormality which is usually asymptomatic, found incidentally during pacemaker implantation. The main problem is related to reaching the appropriate pacing site and ensuring stable lead placement. Case report. We reported a successful implantation of a biventricular pacing and defibrillator device (CRT-D) via a persistent left superior vena cava in a 55-year-old man with dilated cardiomyopathy and severe heart failure. A persistent left superior vena cava was detected during CRT-D implantation. We managed to position electrodes in the right ventricular outflow tract, a posterior branch of the coronary sinus and in the right atrium. Conclusion. Congenital anomalies of thoracic veins may complicate lead placement on the appropriate and stable position. The presented case demonstrates a successful biventricular pacing and defibrillator therapy device implantation in a patient with dilated cardiomyopathy and severe heart failure.

Persistent left superior vena cava and its clinical correlation - A cadaveric study

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 118-121
Author(s):  
Sachendra Kumar Mittal ◽  
Rekha Parashar ◽  
Pankaj Kumar Singh ◽  
Leena Jadon
Keyword(s):  
Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Right Atrium ◽  
Superior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Left Superior Vena Cava ◽  
Persistent Left Superior Vena ◽  
Male Cadaver ◽  
The Right ◽  
Brachiocephalic Veins

Background: Presented is a case of persistent left superior vena cava draining into the right atrium through coronary sinus and finally opens into right atrium. Abnormalities of the vascular system are more commonly seen due to its importance in circulation. Persistent left superior vena cava is rare but important congenital vascular anomaly. It results when the left superior cardinal vein caudal to the innominate vein fails to regress.The venous anomaly of a persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) affects 0.3%–0.5% of the general population. Normally the superior vena cava is a single vascular structure formed by the union of right and left brachiocephalic veins which are in turn formed by the union of internal jugular and subclavian veins of corresponding side, draining the head and neck as well as the superior extremity. Aims and Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of persistent left superior vena cava and to find out the opening of PLSVC and formations of both SVC. Materials and Methods: During routine dissection of Thorax, we have opened the thoracic cage and take out the Heart. during that we found separate SVC and then we did the study on this PLSVC in the Department of Anatomy, Jaipur National University Institute for Medical Sciences and Research Centre (JNUIMSRC) Jaipur and National Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (NIMS & R). Results: We found persistent left superior vena cava in two cadavers out of 30 cadavers (6.66%) one was 64-year-old male cadaver and another 72-year-old male cadaver. Both the vena cavae were formed as of brachiocephalic veins of the corresponding side. The persistent left superior vena cava opened into the enlarged coronary sinus that drained into the right atrium between the opening of inferior vena cava and right atrio-ventricular orifice. Conclusion: It has important clinical implications in certain clinical interventions. It may complicate placementof cardiac catheters or pacemaker leads.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document