scholarly journals Experimental Research on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Helical Coil Heat Exchanger with Varying Pitch for laminar Fluid Flow

To Study on rate of heat transfer in heat exchanger using helical coils has been studied by many researchers. There is less published literature available on varying pitch helical coil heat exchanger and detail characteristics of helical coil varying pitch by keeping constant curvature ratio considering heat exchange between fluid to fluid heat exchanger for laminar flow condition not available in the present available literature. Hence in present study three different coils with varying pitches are used to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of a Helical Coil Heat Exchanger. Hence coil of 25mm, 30mm, 35mm are used by keeping constant curvature ratio (=0.0667), experiment is conducted to study the influence of varying pitch on effectiveness, heat transfer rate, over all heat transfer co-efficient and Nusselt Number. The experiments is conducted in horizontal counter steady flow condition and changing the flow rate of hot fluid, pitch of helical coil heat exchanger. The results show that the varying pitch of helical coil heat exchanger has influence on heat transfer characteristics. The effectiveness of the helical coil heat exchanger is decreases with increase in mass flow rate of the hot fluid inside helical tube for varying pitch considered for study. The heat transfer rate of the helical coil heat exchanger is increases with increase in Dean Number of the hot fluid inside helical tube for varying pitch considered for study. The overall heat transfer coefficient increases with increasing hot water mass flow rate. The Nussult Number at different dean number increases for increasing helical coil pitch however the trend of average heat transfer rate for increasing M Number for varying pitch observed similar. By increasing the coil pitch of helical coil heat exchanger decreases Nussult Number, inside overall heat transfer coefficient, heat transfer rate and effectiveness.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1752-1757
Author(s):  
Priyanshu Dradhomar ◽  
◽  
Subhashini Verma ◽  
Vikas Singh ◽  
Pallavi Dradhomar ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 199-200 ◽  
pp. 1513-1517
Author(s):  
Fu Jen Wang ◽  
Jung Chieh Chang ◽  
Kuo Chien Lin ◽  
King Leung Wong

Pin fins are widely applied in heat exchanger industry. The heat transfer characteristics of pin fins can be found in many textbooks and handbooks related to heat transfer or heat exchanger. However, most heat transfer experts recognized from their own experiences that the heat radiation effect equation contained the fourth order exponential of temperature and the emissivity of oxidized metal are higher, the inaccuracy of heat transfer rate might be higher while ignoring the effect of heat radiation. In this study, numerical simulation using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code was conducted to verify the heat transfer characteristics of pin fins. It is found that the error of heat transfer rate generated by ignoring heat radiation will be as high as 45 % while heat convection coefficient is 10 (Wm-2K-1 ) associated with the emissivity of fin surface is 1.0. It also revealed the heat radiation effect cannot be neglected for pin fins, especially for the application under high emissivity and low heat convection coefficient conditions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 831 ◽  
pp. 223-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Smusz ◽  
Joanna Wilk

The paper presents the preliminary design of the special heat exchanger. The device under consideration is the kind of immersed coil heat exchangers. It consists of three vertical coils: two coils are standard, water is used as a heating medium; one coil is filled by the refrigerant R134a which transfers the waste heat from refrigeration and air conditioning system during the boiling processes. In order to prevent the possible refrigerant leakage, the special buffer layer filled with the nanofluid is mounted in the Freon coil. Thermophysical properties of the nanofluid cause the intensification of the heat transfer through the buffer layer and the same increase of the heat transfer rate. Calculations of thermal power were made. Correlations of heat transfer coefficients in curved tubes, pressure drop correlations for flow through helical coil tubes and correlations describing the heat transfer in the buffer layer, were applied. Results of the calculations indicate of the influence of of Freon coil on the exchanger heat transfer rate. Heat power of Freon coil is about 7 – 25% of water coil thermal power. Thus, the waste heat applied significantly increases the exchanger heat transfer rate.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Anil Kumar Naik ◽  
A. Venu Vinod

AbstractNanofluids have gained much attention due to excellent thermal properties. In this study, natural convection heat transfer behavior of three different types of non-Newtonian nanofluids in a shell and helical coil heat exchanger has been investigated experimentally under unsteady state conditions. Nanofluids were prepared by dispersion of Al2O3, Fe2O3 and CuO nanoparticles in an aqueous solution of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) (base fluid). Nanofluids of different concentrations (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0 wt%) were prepared by dispersing Al2O3, Fe2O3 and CuO nanoparticles in base fluid using probe sonication process. In the present study, the effect of shell-side nanofluid concentration, tube-side fluid (heating medium) temperature and flow rate parameters on heat transfer has been investigated.Results indicated that the addition of nanofluid has intensified heat transfer as indicated by the higher temperature of nanofluid when compared to base fluid. Out of the three materials used in the study, CuO nanofluid attained the highest temperature because of its higher thermal conductivity. Heat transfer rate decreased with time continuously for all the experimental conditions. Enhancement in heat transfer initially was higher compared to later times. At longer time the enhancement is less due to the lower buoyancy forces prevailing due to lower driving force. A maximum enhancement in heat transfer rate of 29.5 % has been obtained initially. The effect of nanofluid concentration on heat transfer rate with time exhibited different behavior compared to the effect of inlet temperature and flow rate.


2013 ◽  
Vol 465-466 ◽  
pp. 500-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahrin Hisham Amirnordin ◽  
Hissein Didane Djamal ◽  
Mohd Norani Mansor ◽  
Amir Khalid ◽  
Md Seri Suzairin ◽  
...  

This paper presents the effect of the changes in fin geometry on pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics of louvered fin heat exchanger numerically. Three dimensional simulation using ANSYS Fluent have been conducted for six different configurations at Reynolds number ranging from 200 to 1000 based on louver pitch. The performance of this system has been evaluated by calculating pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient. The result shows that, the fin pitch and the louver pitch have a very considerable effect on pressure drop as well as heat transfer rate. It is observed that increasing the fin pitch will relatively result in an increase in heat transfer rate but at the same time, the pressure drop will decrease. On the other hand, low pressure drop and low heat transfer rate will be obtained when the louver pitch is increased. Final result shows a good agreement between experimental and numerical results of the louvered fin which is about 12%. This indicates the capability of louvered fin in enhancing the performance of heat exchangers.


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