scholarly journals Study of a Low-cost Heart rate Remote monitoring system using the Arduino platform

Author(s):  
carlos faustina ◽  
Kun Xie

<p>Currently, remote monitoring systems have evolvedto respond to the peculiar needs in the healthcare industry, suchas Cardiovascular diseases, which is an essential foundation in themodern concept of the smart city. We propose a system to monitorpatient current health conditions as a healthcare system basedon the widely spread available low-cost technologies, namely,GSM and Arduino platform. Statistics show that hypertensiveheart disease and blood pressure are risk factors for the highdeath rate. To decrease it, preventive measures should be appliedproviding a health monitoring system to save the patient life atan acceptable time. The objective of this paper is to developa prototype of a low-cost system, that is capable of performingremote monitoring of a patient’s heart rate and body temperaturein real-time and stores the data on the memory card using low-cost hardware such as Arduino, and also, using the servicesprovided by the GSM network, to enable communication witha health specialists cell phone upon request or if there areanomalies in the values measured by the sensors. The studyfocuses on heartbeat rate using the Difference Operation Method(DOM), described by Yeh & Wang, and body temperature, thus,in case of emergency, a short call is done, and then an SMS issent to the health specialist’s mobile containing measured values.Using this algorithm and after some tests using data from theMIT BIH Database distribution, we manage to find the bestsample frequency and eliminate the distortion of the signal.</p> sample frequency and eliminate the distortion of the signal.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
carlos faustina ◽  
Kun Xie

<p>Currently, remote monitoring systems have evolvedto respond to the peculiar needs in the healthcare industry, suchas Cardiovascular diseases, which is an essential foundation in themodern concept of the smart city. We propose a system to monitorpatient current health conditions as a healthcare system basedon the widely spread available low-cost technologies, namely,GSM and Arduino platform. Statistics show that hypertensiveheart disease and blood pressure are risk factors for the highdeath rate. To decrease it, preventive measures should be appliedproviding a health monitoring system to save the patient life atan acceptable time. The objective of this paper is to developa prototype of a low-cost system, that is capable of performingremote monitoring of a patient’s heart rate and body temperaturein real-time and stores the data on the memory card using low-cost hardware such as Arduino, and also, using the servicesprovided by the GSM network, to enable communication witha health specialists cell phone upon request or if there areanomalies in the values measured by the sensors. The studyfocuses on heartbeat rate using the Difference Operation Method(DOM), described by Yeh & Wang, and body temperature, thus,in case of emergency, a short call is done, and then an SMS issent to the health specialist’s mobile containing measured values.Using this algorithm and after some tests using data from theMIT BIH Database distribution, we manage to find the bestsample frequency and eliminate the distortion of the signal.</p> sample frequency and eliminate the distortion of the signal.


2013 ◽  
Vol 339 ◽  
pp. 313-317
Author(s):  
Rui Peng ◽  
Yong Dong Li ◽  
Guang Yang

With the development of science and technology, the remote monitoring system is more and more widely used in management control integration systems. The remote monitoring system proposed in this paper is composed of sensor, collector adapted to various sensor signals and host computer of monitoring center. The collector whose core control chip is STR912FW based on ARM9 structure, is distributed in monitor environment as independent node, and communicates with host computer though Ethernet network (TCP/IP Protocol). It has been shown that the monitoring system has many advantages such as supporting online distributed monitoring, adding or removing nodes conveniently, low cost, high stability and high practicability.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 174-177
Author(s):  
Xue Song Zhang

In textile enterprise, the monitoring and maintenance of equipments is a big problem. There are many inconvenience by traditional wiring way, and this paper puts forward a remote monitoring system based on ZigBee technology with low cost and high efficiency. Through ZigBee network, this system transfers the data collected from on-the-spot equipments to center control computer, so as to realize the remote monitoring. The monitoring system has the advantages of network organizing flexible, low cost, big network capacity and so on, which particularly suitable for textile enterprise.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 3415-3418
Author(s):  
Lei Wang

Design a things related technology based on remote monitoring system of temperature and humidity, sampling using SHT10 digital temperature and humidity sensors, temperature and humidity variables, and data transmission through the RS485 serial bus interface, using AVR kernel 8 bit chip for processing, resulting in a host computer display temperature and humidity changes, the indoor multi node the environment through the test, system has stable function, good display data change, relatively low cost advantages.


2012 ◽  
Vol 466-467 ◽  
pp. 1176-1180
Author(s):  
Gui Ping Wang ◽  
Er Dong Jia ◽  
Li Min Guan ◽  
Yun Ting Bai ◽  
Xiao Yan Ma

The unattended electromechanical equipments are widely distributed in the harsh environment, which makes it difficult to construct the monitoring system. Therefore, this paper proposes a solution of the remote monitoring system based on Internet, which applies the VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) technology in constructing the network. The network microprocessor STM32F107 is adopted to design a low-cost remote information terminal. The system software is designed based on B/S (Browser/Server) architecture by ASP (Active Server Page) technology, which implements SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) and pre-warning system for the unattended electromechanical equipments. The application shows that the system is stable, reliable and worth popularizing.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 2208-2212
Author(s):  
Qian Hu Xiao ◽  
Shao Jie Weng

The previous measuring methods have the disadvantages of big workload, inaccuracy, high expenses and so on. A set of remote monitoring system that monitors soil moisture is developed by configuration software. This system makes online monitoring soil moisture, dynamic display of real-time data, historical data query and remote access come true. The test results in Haikou show that the system not only meets the requirements of monitoring soil moisture, but also is featured with good stability, accurate data and data sharing. It can be applied in many fields when changing the necessary sensors. The system is scalable and low-cost.


Author(s):  
Aktham Hasan Ali ◽  
Ahmed Hussein Duhis ◽  
Nabeel Aad Lafta Alzurfi ◽  
Mohannad Jabbar Mnati

In the last years, the interconnection of everyday instruments with internet using internet of thinks (IOT), is widely used as a monitoring and controlling in engineering as in smart cities, environmental, others. In this paper, a remote monitoring system of a pressure regulator is developed through an internet of thinks (IOT) communication tool, using MATLAB® programming platforms. The development of monitoring system for acquisition and communication corresponds to the NodeMCU as a microcontroller with ESP8266 for Wi-Fi connected. This system allows to monitor the reference of the pressure regulator and monitor the information of the transducers machine of the plant. Among the advantages of this type of development is that the server is free, and the development system is low cost, also with this type of projects can strengthen the infrastructure of laboratory equipment in engineering to be controlling in a way remote.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxwell Jared Kroloff ◽  
Ramin Ramezani ◽  
Holly Wilhalme ◽  
Arash Naeim

BACKGROUND Febrile neutropenia represents one of the most common oncologic emergencies and is associated with significant, preventable morbidity and mortality. The vast majority of patients suffering a febrile neutropenia episode are hospitalized, resulting in significant economic cost. OBJECTIVE This exploratory study implemented a remote monitoring platform including a digital infrared thermometer and a pulse oximeter with the capability to notify providers in real-time of vital signs abnormalities that could suggest early clinical deterioration, and thereby improve upon clinical outcomes. METHODS The remote monitoring system was implemented versus standard of care vital signs monitoring in hospitalized patients with underlying hematologic malignancies complicated by a febrile neutropenia episode in order to assess both feasibility and validity of the system. RESULTS Intraclass correlation coefficient analysis (ICC), confirmed the high repeatability and accuracy of heart rate assessment (ICC= 0.856), acting as a supplement to sole, remote temperature assessment. While the sensitivity and specificity for capturing tachycardia above a rate of 100 was excellent (88% and 97% respectively), the sensitivity of the remote monitoring system capturing temperature greater than 100 degrees Fahrenheit and oxygen saturation less than 92% was 45% and 50% respectively. CONCLUSIONS Overall, this novel approach including temperature, heart rate and oxygen saturation assessment successfully provides real-time, clinically valuable feedback to providers. While the temperature and oxygen saturation lags in terms of sensitivity when compared to a standard in-hospital system, the heart rate data helps overcome some of this deficit, and as a whole, the system provides additional information that can be applied to a clinically vulnerable population. By transitioning its application to the high-risk patients in the outpatient setting, the novel system can help prevent additional healthcare utilization through early provider intervention and potentially improve outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1863-1866
Author(s):  
M. C. Jobin Christ ◽  
A. Lakshmi Narayanan ◽  
S. Jothiraj

This paper explains an IoT controlled remote monitoring system. For the implementation of this system, Raspberry Pi is used. Raspberry Pi is a credit card sized single board computer, which has ARM11 microprocessor. A system is developed to continuously monitor the Electrocardiogram (ECG) and other vital parameters. The measured data is stored in a database and it can be displayed in a website that can be accessed only by authorized personnel like physicians, caretakers, etc. The primary objective of this setup is to update the data to the database and alert the physicians for any aberrancy. MySQLdb module is used to link Raspberry pi to the database. Alert message is sent by the combination of Raspberry Pi and GSM module. This system has more future scope as the data gathered by monitoring is very much important and can be used for scientific research by the medical community. By determining the patterns in the parameters observed, the nature of arrhythmias can be predicted. The paper mainly focuses on the system design and the algorithm used to accomplish the task.


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