scholarly journals Utilization of Human Skin Equivalent in Research of Scabies Pathogenesis

NUCLEUS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Reqgi First Trasia

Scabies is a tropical disease that requires large-scale control. Research on the pathogenesis of scabies in Indonesia is still rare. Meanwhile, in tropical countries, studies related to the course of scabies have been done quite a lot, one of which is by using a human skin model. The purpose of writing this article is to discuss the use of human skin modeling technology in researching the course of scabies. Research using HSE demonstrated modulation of cytokine secretion, expression of cell adhesion molecules, and gene expression in response to the scabies mite extract molecule.

Author(s):  
L.X. Oakford ◽  
S.D. Dimitrijevich ◽  
R. Gracy

In intact skin the epidermal layer is a dynamic tissue component which is maintained by a basal layer of mitotically active cells. The protective upper epidermis, the stratum corneum, is generated by differentiation of the suprabasal keratinocytes which eventually desquamate as anuclear comeocytes. A similar sequence of events is observed in vitro in the non-contracting human skin equivalent (HSE) which was developed in this lab (1). As a part of the definition process for this model of living skin we are examining its ultrastructural features. Since desmosomes are important in maintaining cell-cell interactions in stratified epithelia their distribution in HSE was examined.


Somatechnics ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svenja J. Kratz

Abstract: Presented from an ArtScience practitioner's perspective, this paper provides an overview of Svenja Kratz's experience working as an artist within the area of cell and tissue culture at QUT's Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (IHBI). Using The Absence of Alice, a multi-medium exhibition based on the experience of culturing cells, as a case study, the paper gives insight into the artist's approach to working across art and science and how ideas, processes, and languages from each discipline can intermesh and extend the possibilities of each system. The paper also provides an overview of her most recent artwork, The Human Skin Equivalent/Experience Project, which involves the creation of personal jewellery items incorporating human skin equivalent models grown from the artist's skin and participant cells. Referencing this project, and other contemporary bioart works, the value of ArtScience is discussed, focusing in particular on the way in which cross-art-science projects enable an alternative voice to enter into scientific dialogues and have the potential to yield outcomes valuable to both disciplines.


Author(s):  
Ryohei Hirose ◽  
Risa Bandou ◽  
Hiroshi Ikegaya ◽  
Naoto Watanabe ◽  
Takuma Yoshida ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peiran Zhang ◽  
Joseph Rufo ◽  
Chuyi Chen ◽  
Jianping Xia ◽  
Zhenhua Tian ◽  
...  

AbstractThe ability to precisely manipulate nano-objects on a large scale can enable the fabrication of materials and devices with tunable optical, electromagnetic, and mechanical properties. However, the dynamic, parallel manipulation of nanoscale colloids and materials remains a significant challenge. Here, we demonstrate acoustoelectronic nanotweezers, which combine the precision and robustness afforded by electronic tweezers with versatility and large-field dynamic control granted by acoustic tweezing techniques, to enable the massively parallel manipulation of sub-100 nm objects with excellent versatility and controllability. Using this approach, we demonstrated the complex patterning of various nanoparticles (e.g., DNAs, exosomes, ~3 nm graphene flakes, ~6 nm quantum dots, ~3.5 nm proteins, and ~1.4 nm dextran), fabricated macroscopic materials with nano-textures, and performed high-resolution, single nanoparticle manipulation. Various nanomanipulation functions, including transportation, concentration, orientation, pattern-overlaying, and sorting, have also been achieved using a simple device configuration. Altogether, acoustoelectronic nanotweezers overcome existing limitations in nano-manipulation and hold great potential for a variety of applications in the fields of electronics, optics, condensed matter physics, metamaterials, and biomedicine.


Author(s):  
Gunhyuk Park ◽  
Byeong Cheol Moon ◽  
Dal‐Seok Oh ◽  
Yong‐Ung Kim ◽  
Moon‐Ki Park

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 1111-1123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Xie ◽  
Simone C. Rizzi ◽  
Rebecca Dawson ◽  
Emily Lynam ◽  
Sean Richards ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 227 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thalita B. Zanoni ◽  
Manoela Tiago ◽  
Fernanda Faião-Flores ◽  
Silvia B. de Moraes Barros ◽  
Aalt Bast ◽  
...  

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