scholarly journals Cochlear Implant Strategies and Biomaterials from Past to Future

2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 788-794
Author(s):  
Marius Cristian Martu ◽  
Sebastian Cozma ◽  
Vasile Dan Martu ◽  
Roxana Serban ◽  
Dragos Bularda ◽  
...  

The cochlear implant (C.I.) is a neurobionic prosthesis, being one of the greatest achievements of auditory neuroscience. Although C.I. represents the gold standard in the treatment of deafness in both the child and the adult, some problems like perception of speech in noise (atmosphere, environment), perception of music, binaural hearing remain, aspect to which improvements are expected. The article (this review) revises the road from the first attempts to cochlear implantation to today�s modern and reliable cochlear implant. Continuous improvement of existing technology both in terms of biomaterials used and in terms of speech processing and simultaneous stimulation strategies, promise with certainty the introduction of C.I. with superior performance. A look in the future is through new ideas and techniques, which await the transition from the experimental to the clinical stage in the emergence of a new generation of implants.

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 233121651878685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhou ◽  
Abd-Krim Seghouane ◽  
Adnan Shah ◽  
Hamish Innes-Brown ◽  
Will Cross ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-151
Author(s):  
Petrosyan David V. ◽  

The spiritual dimensions of the road accompanied a person not only in the pre-Gutenberg (oral communication) but also in the post-Gutenberg era. Its mythological manifestations are still relevant today, when communication dominates the Internet space. The research topic is conditioned by this topic. The article presents a mythological image of a road, a number of components of which are woven into the structural and semantical layers of modern media texts. The purpose of the article is to highlight important aspects of this phenomenon based on an analysis of the cultural and political texts of modern Armenian media. In the process of research, we used content and discourse analyses. About thirty publications were selected from different websitesin which through discourse analysis, the substantive features of the mythologeme of the road in Armenian media texts were revealed.His formulation of the problem presupposed the initial presentation of a number of general attributes of the road mythologeme (sacred structure, the road as a “meeting place” of space and time, the presence of horizontal and vertical planes in mythological ideas about the road, the soul’s journey into the inner consciousness and into the world of one’s own “I” , etc. on the basis of which the analysis of cultural and political publications on Armenian websites was made. The research topic is promising, since in its interdisciplinary context it can suggest new ideas not only to media researchers but also to specialists in cultural studies, philosophy, and psychology.In publications on cultural themes, the mythologeme is expensive and enriches the dynamic picture of Armenian cultural life contributing through its spatial-temporal perspective and the author’s inner “I” to the national self-knowledge of the audience. In political publications, where “the road of Thought” is paramount, the culture of internal polemics, the search for the continuation of the key points of the mental road play an important role. The author’s word is transmitted to the reader with the division of time at certain intervals. Thanks to these important criteria, the spiritual and mental picture of the road asserts its distinctive presence in the Armenian media space. Keywords: road, Armenian, media discourse, media text, mythologeme, cultural, political publications


2020 ◽  
Vol 201 ◽  
pp. 00001
Author(s):  
Gennadiy Pivnyak ◽  
Volodymyr Bondarenko ◽  
Iryna Kovalevska ◽  
Roman Lysenko ◽  
Olha Malova

The XIV International Research and Practice Conference “Ukrainian School of Mining Engineering” once again has made an important contribution to the mining industry, science and education. In the course of the conference, a wide range of problems was discussed: theoretical aspects of mining; domestic and foreign experience; personnel training in modern realities; problems of mineral deposits development; fundamental concepts of labor safety, etc. Fruitful dialogue and exchange of experience among conference participants contribute to the generation of new ideas, discoveries, technologies that will find their application in the nearest future. The formation of a new generation of scientists and engineers is taking place today, and therefore this representative conference is an important means of creating a new intellectual environment. The conference promotes the establishment of effective contacts between representatives of different scientific schools and directions, and the acquisition of invaluable experience and practice by researchers.


Author(s):  
Marina Loseva ◽  
Lyudmila Nikanorova

At present, the road sector is experiencing a period of intensive development. The latest achievement was the design, development and implementation of a new generation of roads, the so-called «Smart Roads».


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 486-490
Author(s):  
Hajer Rahali ◽  
Zied Hajaiej ◽  
Noureddine Ellouze

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