scholarly journals Dampak Adopsi IFRS terhadap Panjang Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-181
Author(s):  
Muanas Muanas ◽  
Zahra Argadia Garini

As a member of G-20 Forum, Indonesia starts to adopts the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) as a requirement to fulfill the demands and needs of financial statements users. The adoption of international accounting standards into national accounting standards aim to create financial statements that have high level of credibility and accountability. IFRS requests the requirement of high level of disclosure items so the value of companies will increase, management will have high level of accountability to run the company, that allows changes on the financial statements, for example that can change the length of financial statements. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of IFRS adoption on the length of financial statements, and to know the content of financial statements before and after IFRS adoption. This study was conducted by dividing financial statements into two sections, which are major statements and notes to the financial statements.  The financial statements used in this study are 2008 and 2013. The sample was selected by purposive sampling method and analyzed using parametric and non-parametric tests. Results of this study show that major statements and notes to the financial statements experienced an increase in length after adopting IFRS. Notes to financial statements experiencing the most significant increase in length after adopting IFRS. On the major statements, the increase is caused by other comprehensive income account. While on the notes to the financial statements, increase is caused by implementation of  PSAK 1 which requires the high level of disclosures. The increase mainly occured in accounting policy on the financial statements.

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (65) ◽  
pp. 124-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Odilanei Morais dos Santos ◽  
Ariovaldo dos Santos

Este trabalho tem como objetivo identificar os fatores determinantes à submissão de cartas comentários, como estratégia de lobbying no contexto da regulação contábil, à audiência pública do Discussion Paper Extractive Activities do International Accounting Standards Board IASB).Os resultados mostram o tamanho como fator determinante, em todas as modelagens utilizadas, indicando que grandes empresas petrolíferas possuem maior probabilidade para realizar lobbying. Essa propensão é verificada para posicionamentos essencialmente desfavoráveis às propostas apresentadas pelo IASB, o que implica em considerar que a revisão/substituição do International Financial Reporting Standard -IFRS6 será um processo complexo e sujeito a pressões por parte das empresas petrolíferas para manter o status quo.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 102-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Newman Wadesango ◽  
Edmore Tasa ◽  
Khazamula Milondzo ◽  
Ongayi Vongai Wadesango

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) in its objectives and preamble, presume that IFRS adoption and perceived compliance to regulatory framework is associated with increased financial reporting quality. Based on these assumptions, this desktop study reviewed several documents to determine whether the IFRS adoption has led to increased financial reporting quality in Zimbabwe. The researchers reviewed literature on how the IAS/IFRS and regulations affect the financial reporting quality of listed companies. The factors around IFRS adoption were identified (mandatory, voluntary and convergence) and discussed in relation to the financial reporting quality. Evidence from previous studies conducted in line with this same issue shows that there is no conclusive evidence on how IFRS and regulations affect the financial reporting quality. Issues to be addressed in further studies include the importance of financial statements prepared under IFRS framework and the importance of compliance with accounting and auditing requirements.


Author(s):  
Gerrit Kaufhold

The new EU-Accounting Directive of 26 June 2013 (DIRECTIVE 2013/34/EU) has the intention to harmonize the accounting and financial reporting of enterprises in the European Union. “Think small first” is the central principle in the new EU-Accounting Directive and the new regulations have to be adopted in the laws of European member states by 20 July 2015. The International Financial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-sized Entities (IFRS for SMEs) was published in 2009 by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The IASB intended to create simplified international financial reporting standards for the special needs of smaller and medium-sized enterprise. The IASB completed in May 2015 a comprehensive review of the IFRS for SMEs and made amendments to the Standard. The revised version of the IFRS for SMEs will be issued in the last quarter of 2015. The aim of the paper is to analyze the compatibility of the IFRS for SMEs and the new EU- Accounting Directive and the problems in connection with the harmonization of the European accounting legislation especially in Germany. Based on the results of the research most of the former incompatibilities could be removed, but the remaining complexity of the IFRS for SMEs and the lack of an option for the member states to adopt the IFRS for SMEs as an accounting and reporting standard besides or instead their local accounting principles will prevent the wide use of the IFRS for SMEs in Germany and in other member states of the European Union.


Author(s):  
Patricia Milanés Montero ◽  
Irene Albarrán Lozano ◽  
Joaquín Texeira Quirós ◽  
Esteban Pérez Calderón

By approving Regulation 1606/2002, the European  Commission entrusts the local European Union regulators with the difficult decision as to whether making the International Accounting Standards (IAS/IFRS) extensive for their Small and Medium sized Entities or not. International Financial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-sizzed Entities (hereinafter IFRS for SMEs) was published in 2009, and the European Commission had also decided to seek the opinion of EU stakeholders on this Standard. We understand that the European accounting regulators’ position should be based on the analysis of the extent to which current domestic standards allow useful financial information to be provided by and to these companies. <br />Therefore, this paper presents empirical evidence regarding Spanish SMEs’ characteristics, timely facing the harmonizzation process, in order to determine if the information provided according to the national standards accomplishes the required usefulness. Its purpose is to share facts and data about this kind of still underestimated companies, though of great economic and social significance in Spain and in Europe in general.


Author(s):  
Tiago Vasconcelos

O IASB (International Accounting Standards Board), preocupando-se em adequar as Normas Internacionais de Contabilidade para todos os portes de empresas, criou a IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standard) para (PME) Pequenas e Médias Empresas, visando padronizar a contabilidade societária das empresas que não possuem o rigor e a estrutura das empresas de capital aberto. Apesar do Conselho Federal de Contabilidade determinar que as empresas PME se enquadrem ao CPC PME, devido ao pouco nível de estrutura e governança corporativa das empresas, não possuírem a obrigatoriedade de auditoria e a não necessidade de evidenciação dos seus relatórios financeiros ao mercado, muitas empresas não se adaptam ao CPC (Comitê de Pronunciamentos Contábeis) PME. As empresas que convergem ao CPC PME são decorrentes das decisões de seus gestores norteados pelas suas crenças, valores e experiências prévias em empresas que são obrigadas a utilizarem o IFRS para a divulgação dos seus resultados. O objetivo do presente ensaio teórico é refletir sobre o potencial do interacionismo simbólico como abordagem epistemológica para compreender o processo de convergência no Brasil ao CPC PME. Estas crenças, valores e experiências prévias podem ser embasados pelo interacionismo simbólico proporcionando um estilo de gestão que direcione a convergências das empresas PME à adoção das normas internacionais como processo e padrão das regras contábeis na prática.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Albana Gjoni ◽  
Shpresa Cela ◽  
Drini Salko ◽  
Migena Qerimi

Small Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) is one of the most important engines of economic growth in Albania. They make a significant contribution to local and global trade and also to the national economic development. SMEs have the largest proportion of total Albanian employment, almost 78% of the total number of employed people. They generally face difficulties in financing and investing decisions, globalization, and other matters, mainly because of their inappropriate formal financial reports. These enterprises must prepare adequate financial statements and proper accounts to deal with third parties’ needs and ensure stakeholder’s confidence. This requires financial statements to be prepared by international financial reporting standards (IFRS), national accounting standards, and local government laws. Therefore, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) provided a new standard to ensure the required financial reporting quality for SMEs. The main focus of this study is to examine the attitudes of financial statement’s information’ users in Albania towards the adoption of this financial reporting standard for SMEs as progress on the general financial reporting process in Albania, and also to estimate their capabilities and interests on this matter.


Author(s):  
ELENA MERINO MADRID ◽  
REGINO BANEGAS OCHOVO ◽  
JESÚS FERNANDO SANTOS PEÑALVER

LA RETRIBUCIÓN QUE HACEN LAS EMPRESAS A SUS DIRECTIVOS Y EMPLEADOS MEDIANTE LA ENTREGA DE OPCIONES SOBRE ACCIONES (STOCK OPTIONS) SE HA CONVERTIDO EN UNA PRÁCTICA HABITUAL EN MUCHOS PAÍSES DEL MUNDO. HASTA FECHAS RECIENTES NO EXISTÍA UN CONSENSO SOBRE EL TRATAMIENTO CONTABLE QUE SE DEBÍA DAR A ESTE TIPO DE TRANSACCIONES; SIN EMBARGO, EN LA ACTUALIDAD PARECE QUE TAL CONSENSO SE HA ALCANZADO AL EXIGIR TANTO EL INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD (IASB) COMO EL FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD (FASB), EN LA INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD, IFRS 2 (NIIF 2, NORMA INTERNACIONAL DE INFORMACIÓN FINANCIERA) Y STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (SFAS) 123 (R) RESPECTIVAMENTE, QUE SE RECONOZCA LA REMUNERACIÓN BASADA EN LA ENTREGA DE OPCIONES SOBRE ACCIONES COMO UN GASTO EN LOS ESTADOS FINANCIEROS. EL OBJETIVO DE ESTE TRABAJO ES ANALIZAR EL TRATAMIENTO CONTABLE APLICABLE DE ACUERDO CON LA NORMATIVA CONTABLE INTERNACIONAL O DE INFORMACIÓN FINANCIERA (NIC/NIIF).


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 289-300
Author(s):  
Adedoyin Isola Lawal ◽  
Ezekiel Oseni ◽  
Abiola A. Babajide ◽  
Bukola Lawal-Adedoyin ◽  
Faith Bonetipin

Purpose: This study examined the effects of the adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) on the quality of financial statements of agro-allied firms in Nigeria. Methodology: Battery of unit root test techniques and co-integration tests were deployed to examine the existence of long-run impact of relevance and reliability of financial reporting as provoked by IFRS adoption. The study made use of Panel Fully Modified Least Square techniques to examine the nature of the relationship between the Pre-IFRS and Post-IFRS adoption periods. Main Findings: The study noted that IFRS adoption has a substantial effect on the reliability and relevance of financial statements. Implications: The findings of this study help in shedding light on the impact of the IFRS on financial statements' reliability and relevance of listed agro-allied firms in Nigeria. Novelty: This study offers a unique understanding of the impact of IFRS adoption on financial ratios in Nigeria.


Author(s):  
António Cariano ◽  
Fábio Henrique ferreira de Albuquerque ◽  
Manuela Marcelino ◽  
Nuno Rodrigues

Objetivo: O estudo pretende analisar a potencial existência de lobbying no processo de substituição da International Accounting Standard (IAS) 17 pela International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 16, emitidas pelo International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) e relativas às locações. Método: Foram recolhidas 641 comment letters submetidas à consulta pública no âmbito do Exposure Draft revisto (2013). O estudo adota a análise de conteúdo como método, sendo os dados posteriormente submetidos a técnicas de análise estatística univariada e bivariada. Resultados: Os resultados sugerem a existência de lobbying a partir da constatação de divergências significativas entre entidades financeiras e não financeiras no que diz respeito às questões principais da norma, relacionadas com o reconhecimento e com o modelo único de contabilização das locações. Contribuições: Aferir a existência de diferenças significativas de opinião indiciadoras de lobbying no âmbito de um projeto de substituição de norma promovido pelo Iasb e, em função dos distintos interesses envolvidos (lobbies), constitui, assim, o principal contributo da presente investigação.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 464
Author(s):  
Murtala Zakari

This study seeks to investigate the impact of IFRS adoption on financial reporting in Nigeria Oil and Gas sector; whether it leads to significant financial reporting improvement in terms of value addition and quality; whether it reduces information asymmetry and increases investors’ confidence and understanding of the financial reports. To achieve this, data were collected from financial statements prepared using IFRS for the periods 2012-2016, and financial statements prepared using Nigeria GAAP for the periods 2007-2011, i.e. pre and post IFRS adoption in Nigeria for a period of 5years each. Analysis was conducted to test for the significance level of ROE, PAT/Sales, CA/CL, and debt-to-equity using mean, standard deviation of ratios, and T-test (paired) for both periods. The researcher found that Nigerian GAAP is more attractive and promising to shareholders than IFRS. In the same vein, IFRS is more attractive and promising to long term lenders than Nigerian GAAP. The study concludes that there is no significant financial reporting difference and quality as well as increased comparability and investors/shareholders return on investment, in adopting IFRS compare to the Nigerian GAAP by the listed Oil and Gas companies of Nigeria.


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