Numerical Simulation on A356 Aluminum Alloy Semi-solid Slurry Preparation with Electromagnetic Stirring

2012 ◽  
Vol 48 (14) ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanluu DAO
2014 ◽  
Vol 217-218 ◽  
pp. 241-246
Author(s):  
Yue Long Bai ◽  
Jun Xu ◽  
Zhi Feng Zhang

The effects of annulus gap width, stirring power and stirring frequency on the microstructure of the semi-solid A356 aluminum alloy slurry have been investigated by the annulus electromagnetic stirring (AEMS) technology The results show that narrow annulus gap , strong stirring power and high stirring frequency are advantageous to obtain the small spherical primarymicrostructure, the smaller the annulus gap width is, the bigger the stirring power is, and the higher the stirring frequency is, the more uniform, the smaller and the more spherical the microstructure is. So the high stirring frequency, narrow annulus gap, strong stirring power are beneficial to obtain the fine and spherical semisolid microstructure in AEMS. Also the results indicate that the primary particles are globular, small and distribute homogeneously in the AEMS.


2016 ◽  
Vol 701 ◽  
pp. 177-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heng Keong Kam ◽  
Chan Chin Wang ◽  
Ying Pio Lim ◽  
Wen Chiet Cheong

In this study, A356 aluminum alloy was heated up to semi-solid state and used as a billet for forward and backward extrusion. The workpiece will undergo solidification at the contact between billet and the tools when the material flowing through the die cavity during the semi-solid extrusion. The plasticity of A356 with 0.3wt% Y at semi-solid state was investigated by performing compression test. A numerical simulation code based on thermo-viscoplastic finite element method was developed to simulate the material flow and study the yttrium-modified A356 aluminum alloy under forward and backward extrusion. A minimum average punch strain rate is proposed for semi-solid extrusion.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 422-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue-long Bai ◽  
Jun Xu ◽  
Zhi-feng Zhang ◽  
Wei-min Mao ◽  
Hong Xu

Author(s):  
Heng Hua Zhang ◽  
Xian Nian Zhang ◽  
Guang Jie Shao ◽  
Luo Ping Xu ◽  
Yi Tao Yang ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 794-796 ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Li Gao ◽  
Yohei Harada ◽  
Shinji Kumai

An A356 aluminum alloy billet which has a dendritic microstructure was compressed and then partially re-melted to semi-solid state before water quenching, by which the spheroidization of Al grains was realized. A color etchant called Weck's reagent was used to characterize both the dendritic and spheroidal microstructure. In both cases, distinct color differences were observed inside Al grains by normal optical microscopy. Interestingly, a dendritic-shaped structure inside the spheroidal Al grains was visualized, which should be the reflection of the original dendrite before heating and partial re-melting. Also, the grain growth during water quenching could be clearly visualized after etching with this reagent. As a result, solid fractions could be evaluated more precisely by excluding the grain growth when measuring the area of solid phase in 2-D micrographs. In order to investigate the coloring mechanism, electron probe micro-analyses were carried out to characterize the micro-segregations inside an Al grain. Results showed that the micro-segregation of Ti had a strong correlation with the color difference. Detailed investigation found that the micro-segregation of Ti could be preserved after heating and partial re-melting due to the extremely low diffusion rate of Ti in Al.


2006 ◽  
Vol 116-117 ◽  
pp. 453-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Lin Kang ◽  
Yue Xu ◽  
Zhao Hui Wang

In this paper, with a newly self-developed rotating barrel rheomoulding machine(RBRM), microstructures and mechanical properties of rheo-die casting A356 alloy were studied. In order to clearly show the characteristic of rheo-die casting, liquid die casting and semi-solid casting were done too. The experimental results showed that microstructures of rheo-die casting were composed of solid grains, which were finer and rounder, and had fewer pores. In the three technologies, integrated mechanical properties of semi-solid rheo-die casting were the best.


2006 ◽  
Vol 116-117 ◽  
pp. 601-605
Author(s):  
Heng Hua Zhang ◽  
Xian Nian Zhang ◽  
Guang Jie Shao ◽  
Luo Ping Xu ◽  
Yi Tao Yang ◽  
...  

The morphology of semi-solid alloy is one of the key influence factors on the rheological behavior of slurry during die filling and the mechanical properties of formed parts. However, it is difficult to study such effect due to hard controlling of morphology in semi-solid state. In this paper, a self-developed Searle-type viscometer was used to determine the rheological behavior of A356 aluminum alloy in different morphology, which was refined with the salts mixture of K2TiF6 and KBF4. The results indicated that the flow behavior of refined A356 alloy in the semi-solid state possesses obviously thixotropic behavior under isothermal shearing condition with less time to reach steady state and lower steady apparent viscosity as compared to that of the A356 alloy. During continuous cooling at a constant shearing rate, the apparent viscosity of refined A356 slurry in the same solid fraction decreased with the content of Ti. It is shown from quantitative image analysis that the primary α-Al grain in the refined alloy evolves from dendrites to rosettes or sphericitys, and then tends to be rounder and finer in higher Ti content. The mechanism of the influence of morphology on rheological behavior was also discussed in this paper.


2016 ◽  
Vol 877 ◽  
pp. 39-44
Author(s):  
Si Min Lei ◽  
Li Gao ◽  
Yohei Harada ◽  
Shinji Kumai

The present work deals with the relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties of A356 aluminum alloy which was produced via thixocasting process under different casting conditions. Feedstock billets were heated to a target temperature to obtain a semi-solid slurry with the required solid fraction. Some billets were heated to a fully-melted condition. In order to obtain fine and spheroidized Al grains, some billets for the partially melting were compressed axially by 33% at a room temperature before heating. The completely-melted and partially-melted slurries were die-cast by using a die-cast machine, and hour glass-shaped rod-type tensile specimens and small-size plate-type tensile specimens were obtained. Small cubic specimens were also collected from the die-cast products for microstructural evaluation. They were polished, and etched by Weck’s reagent. The partially-melted specimen which was compressed before heating shows the spherical Al grains. But the grain of the strain-free partially-melted specimen exhibited complicated morphology. The fully-melted specimen shows the fine and dendrite structure.


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