Project-Based Learning for Students With Intellectual Disabilities

2022 ◽  
pp. 414-434
Author(s):  
Vardan Mkrttchian
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
General Education ◽  
Intellectual Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
General Education Teachers ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Disabled Students ◽  
General Education Classroom

With the push to include all students, despite disability, in the general education classroom, general education teachers need to be trained in ways to adequately educate intellectually disabled students alongside their nondisabled peers. Many students with an intellectual disability are capable of learning in an inclusive environment if provided with proper support, such as through instructional methods like project-based learning. Project-based learning actively involves learners in investigating real-world issues and answering related questions. This chapter focuses on how to use the project-based learning method to teach children with intellectual disabilities within the framework of inclusive education, using biology as an example subject area.

Project-Based Learning for Students With Intellectual Disabilities

2018 ◽  
pp. 196-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vardan Mkrttchian
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
General Education ◽  
Intellectual Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
General Education Teachers ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Disabled Students ◽  
General Education Classroom

With the push to include all students, despite disability, in the general education classroom, general education teachers need to be trained in ways to adequately educate intellectually disabled students alongside their nondisabled peers. Many students with an intellectual disability are capable of learning in an inclusive environment if provided with proper support, such as through instructional methods like project-based learning. Project-based learning actively involves learners in investigating real-world issues and answering related questions. This chapter focuses on how to use the project-based learning method to teach children with intellectual disabilities within the framework of inclusive education, using biology as an example subject area.

A Closer Look: Examining Teachers' Language Around UDL, Inclusive Classrooms, and Intellectual Disability

2017 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Alisa Lowrey ◽  
Aleksandra Hollingshead ◽  
Kathy Howery
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Universal Design For Learning ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
General Education Teachers ◽  
Inclusive Classrooms ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Design For Learning ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the language teachers used to discuss inclusion, Universal Design for Learning (UDL), and learners with intellectual disability (ID) in an effort to better understand how teachers describe the relationship between those three. Utilizing a secondary analysis procedure, interview transcripts from seven general education teachers were reanalyzed to identify language used by teachers to refer to inclusive educational settings, the implementation of UDL, and learners with intellectual disability. The identified themes were then juxtaposed against the UDL framework (principles, guidelines, and checkpoints) and the current literature related to UDL and inclusive education. We end with recommendations for future practice and research involving inclusive classrooms, UDL, and learners with ID.

Practice-Based Educational Research

2021 ◽  
pp. 207-226
Author(s):  
Roberto M. Garcia
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
General Education ◽  
Intellectual Disabilities ◽  
Student Teacher ◽  
Narrative Analysis ◽  
Classroom Behavior ◽  
General Education Teachers ◽  
Education Experience ◽  
Personal Perceptions ◽  
Individuals With Intellectual Disabilities

Incoming PK12 general education teachers beginning their careers are not wanting to have individuals with intellectual disabilities in their classroom due to a lack of special education experience and knowledge. This practice-based qualitative narrative dissertation study explored student teacher individual perceptions and experiences on special education classroom behavior and inclusion for elementary public-school general education student teachers. The practice-based problem was the negative views pre-service K12 educators held for classroom inclusion and personal perceptions of individuals with intellectual disabilities. The study sample included 10 student teacher college students enrolled in one Texas early childhood program. Schlossberg's Transition Model was used as the practice-based conceptual framework and data were gathered from interviews and analyzed using Clandinin and Connelly's procedures for narrative analysis. The findings determined pre-service general education teachers are not always provided adequate inclusion training.

School Readiness Program

2021 ◽  
pp. 87-106
Author(s):  
BS Chavan ◽  
Wasim Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Intellectual Disabilities ◽  
School Readiness ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Mild Intellectual Disability ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Age Appropriate ◽  
Practical Model

The chapter highlights the importance of a school readiness program for children with disabilities (preferably mild category of developmental disabilities) in achieving successful inclusive education. A practical model of school readiness program for children with mild intellectual disability which is practiced at Government Rehabilitation Institute for Intellectual Disabilities (GRIID), Chandigarh, India has been highlighted in this chapter. The school readiness program for children with mild developmental disabilities is offered at primary lower (age 5-7 years) and primary upper (age 7-9 years) levels. Several age-appropriate functional and social skills are being taught to young children admitted under the school readiness program of GRIID. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the school readiness program that can be replicated at different places to achieve a successful and meaningful transition from a special school to an inclusive school.

scholarly journals Inclusive Education and Learning English as Foreign Language in Algeria: Views from Faculty Members at Abderrahmane Mira University

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 339-353
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Teacher Training ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
General Education Teachers ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
Current Status ◽  
English As Foreign Language

This is an exploratory case study conducted at the faculty of Letters and languages at the University Abderrahmane Mira of Bejaia -Algeria. It examined general education teachers and faculty members’ views concerning inclusive education (IE) in classes of English as a foreign language (EFL) and identified major issues regarding its future development in higher education. The goal of the present study was to reflect on the current status of inclusive education in the Algerian learning environment. To gather data, a semi-structured interview was conducted with teachers and administration members; the interview results were thematically arranged and results were discussed accordingly. The data of the current study revealed that while faculty members believe and support the idea of education for all, EFL teachers have varying perceptions towards inclusion. In light of this, we tend to conclude that material facilities, teacher training, and professional development are fundamental issues that curtailed its full implementation. Keywords: Algerian learning culture; General education teachers; Higher education; Inclusive education; teacher training.

IDEA and Inclusive Education

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marquis C. Grant
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
General Educators ◽  
Federal Mandates ◽  
Individuals With Disabilities ◽  
Disabilities Education Act ◽  
General Education Classroom ◽  
The Law ◽  
Education Act ◽  
State Educational

Federal mandates, most notably the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), guarantee education rights for children classified under one of the 13 categories of disabilities, ensuring that they are educated with their peers in the general education classroom as much as possible based on their ability and needs. State educational agencies and local educational agencies are responsible for ensuring that the pedagogical needs of all children with a disability are met in accordance with the law. This chapter discusses IDEA and the concept of inclusion and how special and general educators must increase their efforts to promote and support equitable opportunities for all students.

Inclusive Education

2020 ◽  
pp. 24-50
Author(s):  
Amy L.-M. Toson ◽  
Nina F. Weisling
Keyword(s):  
Classroom Management ◽  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
General Education Teachers ◽  
Role Clarity ◽  
Full Inclusion ◽  
Skill Sets ◽  
Time Scheduling ◽  
Effective Inclusion ◽  
Training And Support

The challenges facing full inclusion are many: time, scheduling, role clarity, self-efficacy, collaboration, parity, classroom management, new and different skill sets, training, and support. If we plan for, train, and schedule special and general education teachers as separate entities, they will be. Instead, all educators and leaders must be viewed, and treated, as part of a single working system. This chapter outlines concrete and actionable strategies for school leaders and general and special educators to support effective inclusion and make it a reality for all students. Hard work? Yes! Worth it? Absolutely!

IDEA and Inclusive Education

2022 ◽  
pp. 1217-1245
Author(s):  
Marquis C. Grant
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
General Educators ◽  
Federal Mandates ◽  
Individuals With Disabilities ◽  
Disabilities Education Act ◽  
General Education Classroom ◽  
The Law ◽  
Education Act ◽  
State Educational

Federal mandates, most notably the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), guarantee education rights for children classified under one of the 13 categories of disabilities, ensuring that they are educated with their peers in the general education classroom as much as possible based on their ability and needs. State educational agencies and local educational agencies are responsible for ensuring that the pedagogical needs of all children with a disability are met in accordance with the law. This chapter discusses IDEA and the concept of inclusion and how special and general educators must increase their efforts to promote and support equitable opportunities for all students.

Survey on the attitude of general education teachers towards the inclusive education

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandar Krastev ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
General Education Teachers ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Mainstream Teachers ◽  
Whole School ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Service Training ◽  
Whole School Approach ◽  
Education Support

The report addresses some of the problems associated with attitudes towards inclusive education among mainstream teachers. The role of the general education teacher in the process of inclusion is analyzed. Knowledge of the inclusive education standard and its application in practice. The research raises several global questions: What are the attitudes of general education teachers towards inclusive education and its application in practice?; To what extent do general education teachers feel prepared and motivated to work in an inclusive educational environment? Does inclusive education support the whole school approach to implementing the process of inclusion in mainstream education? The survey revealed a positive attitude towards inclusive education among teachers. The large percentage of them still do not feel well prepared. The need for methodological support remains crucial. The willingness of teachers to implement the whole school approach and co-teaching as tools to improve the inclusive educational environment is interesting. The survey answered that pre-service training has a close relationship with the attitudes and attitudes of general education teachers in the inclusion process

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