Analysis and Research on the Performance of the Ground Source Heat Pump System in Different Areas of China

2011 ◽  
Vol 148-149 ◽  
pp. 1137-1140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Shu Qi ◽  
Qing Gao ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Y.Y. Yan ◽  
Jeffrey D. Spitler

In the paper, it is to describe the performance of the vertical ground heat exchangers (GHE) in different areas of China. The energy consumption of ground source heat pump (GSHP) system is based on the instantaneous fluid temperature at the heat pump inlet. This temperature defines the GSHP coefficient of performance and hence the electricity consumption required in order to fulfill the energy demands of the building. A mathematical model for simulation of vertical ground heat exchanger system is built based on long time-step theory. The design methodology is based on a simulation that predicts the temperature response of the ground heat exchanger to hourly heating and cooling loads demand in 20 years. This paper presents GSHP system can achieve energy performance in buildings that heating and cooling loads all the year round in different areas.

Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Piotr Rynkowski

In this paper, experimental studies were performed for a solar ground source heat pump system (SGSHPS) with a vertical ground heat exchanger (VGHE). The experiment was operated during the summer in 2018. The heat from the solar collector was monitored by measuring the inlet and outlet temperatures and flow rate of the heat transfer fluids. An energy equilibrium balance carried out indicates heat extraction from the solar collector to the ground heat exchanger. It has been established that clear impact is achieved within a radius of 5 m. The average temperature of the actively regenerated borehole was higher than that of the undisturbed profile, which has a direct impact on the significant benefits of the coefficient of performance (COP) of the ground source heat pump system (GSHPS) and effectively helps soil regeneration. The average efficiency ratio of the heat transferred from solar radiation to soil in the SGSHPS was 42.3%.


2013 ◽  
Vol 724-725 ◽  
pp. 909-915
Author(s):  
Ping Fang Hu ◽  
Zhong Yi Yu ◽  
Fei Lei ◽  
Na Zhu ◽  
Qi Ming Sun ◽  
...  

A vertical U-tube ground heat exchanger can be utilized to exchange heat with the soil in ground source heat pump systems. The outlet temperature of the working fluid through the U-tube not only accounts for heat transfer capacity of a ground heat exchanger, but also greatly affects the operational efficiency of heat pump units, which is an important characteristic parameter of heat transfer process. It is quantified by defining a thermal effectiveness coefficient. The performance evaluation is performed with a three dimensional numerical model using a finite volume technique. A dynamic simulation was conducted to analyze the thermal effectiveness as a function of soil thermal properties, backfill material properties, separation distance between the two tube legs, borehole depth and flow velocity of the working fluid. The influence of important characteristic parameters on the heat transfer performance of vertical U-tube ground heat exchangers is investigated, which may provide the references for the design of ground source heat pump systems in practice.


2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 2820-2824 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Bai ◽  
Peng Xuan Wang

For the case of ground-source heat pump in severe cold regions in winter, the heat transfer situation of the ground and ground heat exchanger was dynamically simulated according to the statistics of a project in Changchun to analysis the change of the ground heat, which provided references for the initial design and operation and management of the ground-coupled heat pump in severe cold regions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 354-355 ◽  
pp. 798-801
Author(s):  
Qin Tao Zhou ◽  
Hua Dong ◽  
En Ze Zhou ◽  
Wei Yi

This study presents a simulation approach to assess the viability of solar assisted ground source heat pump system in different regions of China. A short time step model of ground loop exchanger is employed in the simulation with a 30% solar fraction. Weather data files used in the simulation are created based on Chinese Typical Year Weather (CTYW) data. Borehole length is optimized with a safety stop temperature of 0°C. The minimum Entering Fluid Temperature (EFT) decreases 1.3°C after 20-year simulation time and the team effect of ground loop exchangers is weaken as a result of spontaneous recovery of storage temperature. Borehole length replaced by area of solar collector ranges from 3.9m to 2.5m in the six cities. The results show that the annual performance of ground loop exchanger is low in heating-dominated regions and a solar assisted ground source heat pump (SAGSHP) system is needed in order to improve the system performance.


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