A New Nonlinear Excitation Control Strategy with Terminal Voltage Feedback

2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 1241-1244
Author(s):  
Xiao Juan Sun ◽  
Quan Min Guo
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Transient Stability ◽  
Control Effect ◽  
Nonlinear Excitation ◽  
Power Generator ◽  
Terminal Voltage ◽  
Single Machine Infinite Bus ◽  
Voltage Feedback ◽  
Generator Terminal ◽  
The Given

This paper presents a new nonlinear excitation controller for transient stability with voltage feedback of a synchronous power generator connected to a single machine infinite bus. In this design terminal voltage is introduced as a feedback. The proposed controller based on voltage feedback technique which enhance the transient stability of power system and stabilizes the terminal voltage about the given operating point when the fault occurs closer to the infinite bus bar. Simulation results show that, compared with the controller without voltage feedback, the proposed controller has better control effect on power system and which remarkably improves the deficiencies in the control of generator terminal voltage of the traditional control.

Design of a New Nonlinear Excitation Controller Combined Differential Geometry with PID Theory

2012 ◽  
Vol 588-589 ◽  
pp. 1507-1511
Author(s):  
Xiao Juan Sun
Keyword(s):  
Differential Geometry ◽  
Single Machine ◽  
Feedback Linearization ◽  
Transient Stability ◽  
Infinite System ◽  
System Simulation ◽  
Control Effect ◽  
Nonlinear Excitation ◽  
Terminal Voltage ◽  
Simulation Results

This paper presents a nonlinear excitation controller for transient stability combined differential geometry theory with PID technology. The controller ties the output of linear multi-variable excitation controller with the output of PID. Exact feedback linearization theory of differential geometry is applied to the design of linear multi-variable excitation controller for the single machine infinite system. Simulation results show that, compared with the general differential geometric controller, the proposed controller has the better control effect on power system and which remarkably improves the terminal voltage deficiencies in the control of generator.

Excitation Control Based on Objective Holographic Feedbacks and Extended State Observer

2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 2540-2544
Author(s):  
Xian Rong Chang ◽  
Hai Sheng Zhang ◽  
Hui Yun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Transient Stability ◽  
State Observer ◽  
State Equation ◽  
Extended State Observer ◽  
Control Input ◽  
Excitation Control ◽  
Extended State ◽  
Control Effect ◽  
Nonlinear Excitation ◽  
Terminal Voltage

In order to improve the control effect of the generator excitation controller, this paper proposes an excitation control based on objective holographic feedbacks and extended state observer. First, nonlinear factors of the nonlinear equation is switched to the state equation which contains the control input factors by objective holographic feedbacks. Then, constructing a second extended state observer tracks and compensates uncertain disturbance, simultaneously reduces system parameters of control law. Finally, MATLAB is used for simulation, the results show that nonlinear excitation controller that this paper designs can not only improve static and transient stability of system, but also improve the precision and stability of the terminal voltage control better.

Study on Improving Power System Damping by Using DPFC

2014 ◽  
Vol 986-987 ◽  
pp. 1286-1290
Author(s):  
Jin Li ◽  
Ya Min Pi ◽  
Hui Yuan Yang
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Power Flow ◽  
Transient Stability ◽  
Stability Control ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Single Machine Infinite Bus ◽  
Formula Derivation ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
Power System Oscillations ◽  
Distributed Power Flow

In this paper, the series converters of Distributed Power Flow Controller are the main object of study. Its mechanism of suppressing power system oscillations is studied by theoretical analysis and formula derivation, which relies on a single-machine infinite-bus power system, installed the series converters. Then based on the mechanism, adopting the classic PI control and the damping controller, designed the transient stability control loop for the series converters. Finally, simulations performed by PSCAD/EMTDC, the results show that DPFC device can effectively suppress oscillation and improve system stability.

scholarly journals Modified SCA algorithm for SSSC damping Controller design in Power System

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bidyadhar Rout ◽  
B.B. Pati ◽  
S. Panda
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Transient Stability ◽  
Controller Design ◽  
Search Algorithm ◽  
Gravitational Search Algorithm ◽  
Differential Evolution Algorithm ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Bench Mark ◽  
Single Machine Infinite Bus ◽  
System Stabilizer

This paper studies the improvement of transient stability of a single-Machine Infinite-Bus (SMIB) power system using Proportional Derivative (PD) type Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) and damping controllers. The design problem has been considered as optimisation problem and a modified version of recently proposed Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA) has been employed for determining the optimal controller parameters. Proposed modified SCA (mSCA) algorithm is first tested using bench mark test functions and compared with SCA, and other heuristic evolutionary optimization algorithms like Grey Wolf optimization (GWO), Particle Swarm optimization (PSO), Gravitational Search algorithm (GSA) and Differential Evolution algorithm to show its superiority. The proposed mSCA algorithm is then applied to optimize simultaneously the PD type lead lag controller parameters pertaining to SSSC and power system stabilizer(PSS). The proposed controller provides sufficient damping for power system oscillation in different operating conditions and disturbances. Results analysis reveal that proposed mSCA technique provides higher effectiveness and robustness in damping oscillations of the power system and increases the dynamic stability more.

scholarly journals Analysis and design of different controllers for non-linear power systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
Rekha Chaudhary ◽  
Arun Kumar Singh
Keyword(s):  
Power Systems ◽  
Power System ◽  
Feedback Linearization ◽  
Transient Stability ◽  
Voltage Regulation ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Terminal Voltage ◽  
Initial Power ◽  
Direct Feedback

The objective of this paper is to design controller for non-linear power system using Direct Feedback Linearization technique to improve the transient stability and to achieve better voltage regulation. In case of fault in the power system, power angle and the terminal voltage are the parameters which are to be monitored. The simulation has been carried out taking different values of initial power angles and results were obtained for power angle and terminal voltage. To overcome the demerits of DFL-LQ optimal controller and DFL voltage regulator, co-ordinated controller is proposed. Simulation results show that transient stability of a power system under a large sudden fault has been improved by using co-ordinated controller.

scholarly journals Equal-area criterion in power systems revisited

2018 ◽  
Vol 474 (2210) ◽  
pp. 20170733
Author(s):  
Yong Sun ◽  
Jinpeng Ma ◽  
Jürgen Kurths ◽  
Meng Zhan
Keyword(s):  
Power Systems ◽  
Power System ◽  
Transient Stability ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Stable Operation ◽  
Equal Area ◽  
Power System Analysis ◽  
Stability Behaviour ◽  
Single Machine Infinite Bus ◽  
Machine Systems

The classic equal-area criterion (EAC) is of key importance in power system analysis, and provides a powerful, pictorial and quantitative means of analysing transient stability (i.e. the system's ability to maintain stable operation when subjected to a large disturbance). Based on the traditional EAC, it is common sense in engineering that there is a critical cleaning time (CCT); namely, a power system is stable (unstable) if a fault is cleared before (after) this CCT. We regard this form of CCT as bipartite. In this paper, we revisit the EAC theory and, surprisingly, find different kinds of transient stability behaviour. Based on these analyses, we discover that the bipartite CCT is only one type among four major types, and, actually, the forms of CCT can be diversified. In particular, under some circumstances, a system may have no CCT or show a periodic CCT. Our theoretical analysis is verified by numerical simulations in a single-machine-infinite-bus system and also in multi-machine systems. Thus, our study provides a panoramic framework for diverse transient stability behaviour in power systems and also may have a significant impact on applications of multi-stability in various other systems, such as neuroscience, climatology or photonics.

scholarly journals Transient Stability Enhancement of DFIG based Offshore Wind Farm Connected to a Power System Network using STATCOM

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.12) ◽  
pp. 1303
Author(s):  
Varun Kumar ◽  
Vipin Patel ◽  
A S Pandey ◽  
S K Sinha ◽  
Dilip Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Transient Stability ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Offshore Wind Farm ◽  
Aggregate Model ◽  
Power Requirement ◽  
Transient Disturbances ◽  
Terminal Voltage

This paper presents the transient stability enhance of DFIG-based offshore wind farm connected power system network using STATCOM. The studied system is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink platform for study the effect of transient disturbances like, three phases to ground fault, sudden load change, voltage sag & swell. A fully aggregate model of wind DFIG is used for simulation study of system. The DFIG based wind generator, more sensitive to the grid faults than other wind generators. During transient disturbances DFIG terminal voltage reduced below the critical value and hence DFIG trips. The external reactive power support is required for stabilization of wind farm during the transient disturbances. In studied system STATCOM is used to fulfil the reactive power requirement to stabilize the wind farm. In presence of STATCOM, DFIG does not trip during transient disturbances of power system and all bus voltages & DFIG terminal voltage are also improved. 

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