Effect of RE on Cyclic Oxidation Behavior of Ferrite Stainless Steel

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 4063-4066
Author(s):  
Xiao Liu ◽  
Long Mei Wang

A primary study on the resistance to high-temperature-oxidation of 430 ferrite stainless steel and its oxidation process before and after the addition of RE elements was reported. Results show that the oxidation resistance of 430 ferrite stainless steel after adding RE is indeed great. The value of oxidation rate of Sample 1 (without adding RE) is 2.87 times higher than Sample 2, respectively at 1423K after oxidizeing for totally 144h. And the dense and adherent Cr2O3 scale and FeCr2O4 scale are formed and played the protection role to the 430 ferrite stainless steel. In the internal oxidation layer, the pinning effect of silicon dioxide is strengthened by RE.

2014 ◽  
Vol 905 ◽  
pp. 123-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Lou ◽  
Jie Ke Wang ◽  
Yu Bin Wang

0Cr18Ni10Ti stainless steel was coated by hot-dipping in a molten aluminum bath, and then diffusing annealing at 950°C for 2h. The high temperature isothermal oxidation behaviors of the hot-dipped aluminized steel and 0Cr18Ni10Ti steel were tested at 900 °C for 24h using Thermo gravimetric analyzer. The high temperature cyclic oxidation behaviors of the hot-dipped aluminized steel and 0Cr18Ni10Ti steel were tested at 900 °C for 24h using resistance furnace. The morphology was studied by SEM, the phase composition was characterized by EDS. The result of high temperature isothermal and cyclic oxidation test showed that the hot-dipped aluminum can dramatically improve the isothermal and cyclic oxidation of the 0Cr18Ni10Ti steel. The hot-dipping aluminum coating is consists of an outer layer of FeAl and an inner Iron solid solution with aluminum, after diffusion annealing at 950°C for 2 h. The Al2O3 oxide layer was formed on the hot-dipped aluminum coating during isothermal and cyclic oxidation process, which provides an additional protection for the steel from high temperature oxidation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 522-523 ◽  
pp. 255-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motoi Hara ◽  
Michihisa Fukumoto

In order to prepare a highly oxidation-resistant surface for TiAl and SUS 304 stainless steel, the molten salt electrodeposition of Al or Y on these metals was carried out. The electrodeposition was conduced using a potentiostatic polarization method at constant potentials in an equimolar NaCl-KCl melt containing AlF3 or YF3 at 1023 K. After the Al electrodeposition, homogenous deposit layers were formed on the TiAl and the stainless steel. The deposited layer formed on the TiAl consisted of TiAl3. The deposited layer formed on the stainless steel consisted of some Fe aluminides. The TiAl and the stainless steel covered by the electrodeposited layers were far more resistant than the bare TiAl and stainless steel to high temperature oxidation. The Y electrodeposition on the stainless steel induced the deposition of Y particles on the stainless steel. The cyclic-oxidation resistance of the electrodeposited stainless steel was remarkably improved as compared to the untreated stainless steel.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 880
Author(s):  
Jing Ma ◽  
Ning Wen ◽  
Ruiyang Wang ◽  
Jiangang Wang ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
...  

Protective coating is an effective way to extend materials’ high-temperature service life. In order to improve the high-temperature oxidation resistance of AISI 304 stainless steel, mullite films with different layers were successfully prepared by the sol-gel method and the sintering process on the surface of stainless steel. The effect of the film layers on the high-temperature oxidation resistance of stainless steel at 900 °C for 100 h was studied. The analysis results of oxidation kinetics, X-rays diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive analysis (EDS) show that Al1.4Si0.3O2.7 mullite film effectively improved the high-temperature oxidation resistance of stainless steel. The sample with three-layer mullite film has the best high-temperature oxidation resistance. The mass gain and oxidation spalling mass are only 4.6% and 34.5% of those of the uncoated sample after 100 h cyclic oxidation at 900 °C. A chromium oxide layer was formed at the interface of mullite film and the substrate during the sintering process. The generation of selective Cr2O3 scale was promoted at the cyclic oxidation stage so that the sample with three-layers has excellent high-temperature oxidation resistance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 164 (13) ◽  
pp. C869-C880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Di Franco ◽  
Antoine Seyeux ◽  
Sandrine Zanna ◽  
Vincent Maurice ◽  
Philippe Marcus

Alloy Digest ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  

Abstract AK Steel 441 has good high-temperature strength, an equiaxed microstructure, and good high-temperature oxidation resistance. The alloy is a niobium-bearing ferritic stainless steel. This datasheet provides information on composition, hardness, and tensile properties as well as deformation. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming and joining. Filing Code: SS-965. Producer or source: AK Steel.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  

Abstract CARLSON ALLOY NITRONIC 60 is a galling- and wear-resistant austenitic stainless steel that provides a significantly lower-cost alternative to cobalt-bearing and high-nickel alloys. Corrosion resistance is superior to 304 in most media. Approximately twice the yield strength of 340 and 316. Possesses excellent high-temperature oxidation resistance and low-temperature impact resistance. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion and wear resistance as well as forming. Filing Code: SS-1029. Producer or source: G.O. Carlson Inc.


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