The Impact of Land Policy on Real Estate Business in China

2012 ◽  
Vol 209-211 ◽  
pp. 1505-1508
Author(s):  
Xin Xin Li ◽  
Wen Hui Liu ◽  
Dong Li Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Land Policy ◽  
Real Estate Industry ◽  
Healthy Development ◽  
The Status ◽  
Business In China ◽  
The Masses ◽  
Pillar Industry ◽  
The Impact

Real estate industry, closely related to national economy, is the basic, guiding and pillar industry for national economy, and it can be counted as "barometer" of national economy. Therefore, the sustainable, stable and healthy development of real estate industry can not only meet the housing consumption demands of the masses, but also ensure the stable development of national economy in a relatively fast way and promote the realization of our country's economic construction and social development goals. This article is revolved around the analysis of related concerning real estate industry in China, in which the land policies are paid special attention to. Combined with the status quo of real estate business, the strategies for the healthy development of real estate business are put forward.

Does the commercial real estate industry need “more pussy on the block?”

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 627-637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dustin C. Read
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Gender Bias ◽  
Second Generation ◽  
Commercial Real Estate ◽  
Real Estate Industry ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Local Chapter ◽  
Professional Credibility ◽  
The Impact

Purpose In a controversial 2018 interview, commercial real estate mogul Sam Zell insinuated that companies should promote their employees based exclusively on merit and avoid purposefully taking steps to get “more pussy on the block” in the name of gender equality. The comment was criticized not only for its crassness, but also for its failure to recognize the challenges many women working in the commercial real estate industry face in their efforts to obtain the same opportunities, compensation and status as similarly-qualified men. In an effort to overcome these disparities, the purpose of this paper is to focus on the pervasiveness of second-generation gender bias and stereotyping in the field through a qualitative analysis. Design/methodology/approach Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 39 women serving as local chapter presidents of a prominent commercial real estate trade group to explore the impact of gender on their career advancement and their experiences with second-generation gender bias. Findings The findings suggest unintentional discrimination often influences women’s careers by drawing their communication skills, professional credibility and commitment to the organizations for whom they work into question. Originality/value The research contributes to the existing literature by offering additional evidence that unintentional discrimination is common in male-dominated industries, such as commercial real estate. It also provides clear examples of social cues women perceive to heighten tension along gender lines and impinge upon their ability to ascend to leadership positions.

scholarly journals The Impact of Property Tax on the Development of Real Estate Industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 73-75
Author(s):  
Ruoke Hu ◽  
Fangke Li
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Housing Prices ◽  
Property Tax ◽  
Real Estate Industry ◽  
High Property ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Significant Growth ◽  
The Impact

In recent years, due to the rapid development of the real estate industry in China, land speculation has begun in addition to the significant growth in economy. However, this rapid development has led to an extreme rise in housing prices, largely owing to high property tax. This article analyzed the impact of property tax on the development of real estate industry and provided countermeasures.

scholarly journals Digital Technology And The Real Estate Industry

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Lizam
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Business Process ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Real Estate Industry ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Technological Impact ◽  
Start Ups ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Organisational Strategy

This paper briefly summarises the extent of the technological impact on the real estate industry, in particular, digital technology. As real estate industry is naturally characterized by several disadvantages in comparison to other industry, understanding the impact of digital technology is crucial to the industry on whether this technology will distrust the industry or complement the business process. The emergence of PropTech start-ups has made the industry players to re-evaluate its organisational strategy to align the business process to a possible threat to the present business model. Prior studies suggest that PropTech comes in there waves in which each wave is characterized by the respective period advancement in digital technology. Several studies also indicate that digital technology may not entirely disrupt the industry but do have a significant potential to act as a complement to the industry in improving its productivity and efficiency.

scholarly journals Dynamic Decision Model of Real Estate Investment Portfolio Based on Wireless Network Communication and Ant Colony Algorithm

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Ming Li ◽  
Yousong Wu
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Ant Colony Algorithm ◽  
Ant Colony ◽  
Real Estate Development ◽  
Real Estate Industry ◽  
Real Estate Investment ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Investment Portfolios

From reform and opening to the comprehensive construction of a well-off society, the rapid growth of the national economy and the advancement of urbanization have promoted the rapid development of China’s real estate industry. The real estate industry has become a pillar growth point in the development of the national economy. At the same time, China’s real estate markets also continue to mature. However, due to the short development time of my country’s real estate market, imperfect management mechanism, irregular organization, and other issues, coupled with the fierce competition and internationalization of the market investment environment, the risk of investment accumulation in the real estate industry is also increasing. Therefore, in real estate investment decision-making, it is of far-reaching significance to study how to control real estate investment risks and promote the healthy and stable development of the real estate industry. The purpose of this article is to build a set of investment portfolios based on the ant colony algorithm to diversify risks and obtain returns, so that the constructed investment portfolios will minimize the risk when the return reaches a certain amount of time. This article first gives a general introduction to wireless network communication and then analyzes the risk of real estate project investment. First, the variance is used as a measure of risk to establish a dynamic model of the real estate development project portfolio, and the ant colony algorithm is introduced to the investment risk of real estate development projects. In the dynamic analysis, an improved portfolio model was established, and the two were compared through case analysis. The experimental results show that under the condition of the same net present value and investment payback period, the ant colony algorithm based on variance is invested in lot H. The ratio is obviously higher, and the capital investment ratio of lot H based on the ant colony algorithm is obviously lower. The difference between the two is 30.1%.

Research on the Impacts of Real Estate on Economic Growth: A Theoretical Model-Based Analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850025
Author(s):  
Xiaoxi ZHANG ◽  
Lu GUO
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Housing Prices ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Real Estate Market ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Pillar Industry ◽  
The Impact

As the pillar industry of China’s economy, the real estate sector has a significant impact on macroeconomic growth. We assume that the first stage of economic actors’ working lives is a low-income one, while their second stage is a high-income one. Then, relying on an Overlapping-Generations Model, we analyze how, via real estate, the behaviors of different income groups affect the macroeconomy. The results show that when the supply of real estate market fluctuates then this has an impact on economic growth, but the extent of the impact depends on the relationship between the real estate and the consumer markets. We also find that when economic actors more greatly prefer their current situations of well-being, no matter whether there takes place or not a new increase in real estate stocks, a negative correlation will exist in the relation between real estate stocks and their prices. Lastly, we come to the conclusion that increases in property taxes can effectively reduce housing prices, but the impact of transaction taxes on housing prices can still not be determined.

scholarly journals State Intervention in Land Supply and Its Impact on Real Estate Investment in China: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Su ◽  
Zhu Qian
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Land Development ◽  
State Intervention ◽  
Land Policy ◽  
Real Estate Investment ◽  
Central State ◽  
Land Supply ◽  
Chinese Cities ◽  
Investment In China ◽  
The Impact

State intervention in land supply can be a powerful tool in shaping real estate investment. Yet, few studies have examined the effect of central state intervention on land supply at the municipal level and the impact of land supply on real estate investment with respect to different tiers of prefecture-level cities in China. Varying central–local dynamics of land supply in different tiers of cities, and the often taken-for-granted relationship between land supply and real estate investment, warrant further investigation. This study aims to fill these gaps. It is found that the multi-purposed central land policy and the varying land leasing strategies adopted by different tiers of cities contribute to the varying land supply trajectories, calling for more nuanced and better-tailored central land policies that focus on the socioeconomic conditions of cities. The general significant and positive correlation between land supply and real estate investment, revealed by a panel regression analysis incorporating 280 prefecture-level Chinese cities, suggests that land supply control can function as a critical tool in governing real estate investment in China, which also sheds light on the governance and promotion of sustainable real estate markets in other parts of the world. This study also reveals a higher possibility of land speculation in first- and second-tier cities than that of low-tier cities. The nuanced correlations between land supply and real estate investment and the varying land development strategies employed in different tiers of Chinese cities imply that the effectiveness of land supply intervention in shaping healthy real estate investment may depend on local contingencies, calling for meticulous and tailored governance on land supply and real estate investment behaviors.

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