Analysis on the Anti-Disturbance in Measurement Data Processing of Regularization Method

2013 ◽  
Vol 295-298 ◽  
pp. 2409-2414
Author(s):  
Jun Liang Yang ◽  
He Sheng Zhang

In measurement data processing, tiny disturbance of the design matrix can enlarge the deviation between least squares estimation solution and true value and the solution distortion arises. By choosing the reasonable parameters according to the regularization method, and Under the constraints of two indicators which are the mean square error and the estimating efficiency,disturb the observation data by varying degrees on the design matrix to determine the relationship between regularization method and ill-conditioned problem in measurement data processing.

2014 ◽  
Vol 490-491 ◽  
pp. 654-662
Author(s):  
Si Chong Qian ◽  
Yang Xiang

As two important methods of array signal processing, blind source separation and beamforming can extract the target signal and suppress interference by using the received information of the array element. In the case of convolution mixture of sources, frequency domain blind source separation and frequency domain adaptive beamforming have similar signal model. To find the relationship between them, comparison between the minimization of the off-diagonal components in the BSS update equation and the minimization of the mean square error in the ABF had been made from the perspective of mathematical expressions, and find that the unmixing matrix of the BSS and the filter coefficients of the ABF converge to the same solution in the mean square error sense under the condition that the two source signals are ideally independent. With MATLAB, the equivalence in the frequency domain have been verified and the causes affecting separation performance have been analyzed, which was achieved by simulating instantaneous and convolution mixtures and separating mixture speech in frequency-domain blind source separation and frequency domain adaptive beamforming way.


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.S. Panwar ◽  
Bapat Akanshya Sudhir ◽  
Rashmi Bundel ◽  
Sanjeev K. Tomer

This paper tries to derive maximum likelihood estimators (MLEs) for the parameters of the inverse Rayleigh distribution (IRD) when the observed data is masked. MLEs, asymptotic confidence intervals (ACIs) and boot-p confidence intervals (boot-p CIs) for the lifetime parameters have been discussed. The simulation illustrations provided that as the sample size increases the estimated value approaches to the true value, and the mean square error decreases with the increase in sample size, and mean square error increases with increase in level of masking, the ACIs are always symmetric and the boot-p CIs approaches to symmetry as the sample size increases whereas the mean life time due to the local spread of the disease is less than that due to the metastasis spread in case of real data set.Journal of Institute of Science and Technology, 2015, 20(2): 122-127


1978 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 227-228
Author(s):  
Y. Requième

In spite of important delays in the initial planning, the full automation of the Bordeaux meridian circle is progressing well and will be ready for regular observations by the middle of the next year. It is expected that the mean square error for one observation will be about ±0.”10 in the two coordinates for declinations up to 87°.


2018 ◽  
Vol 934 (4) ◽  
pp. 59-62
Author(s):  
V.I. Salnikov

The question of calculating the limiting values of residuals in geodesic constructions is considered in the case when the limiting value for measurement errors is assumed equal to 3m, ie ∆рred = 3m, where m is the mean square error of the measurement. Larger errors are rejected. At present, the limiting value for the residual is calculated by the formula 3m√n, where n is the number of measurements. The article draws attention to two contradictions between theory and practice arising from the use of this formula. First, the formula is derived from the classical law of the normal Gaussian distribution, and it is applied to the truncated law of the normal distribution. And, secondly, as shown in [1], when ∆рred = 2m, the sums of errors naturally take the value equal to ?pred, after which the number of errors in the sum starts anew. This article establishes its validity for ∆рred = 3m. A table of comparative values of the tolerances valid and recommended for more stringent ones is given. The article gives a graph of applied and recommended tolerances for ∆рred = 3m.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1631
Author(s):  
Bruno Guilherme Martini ◽  
Gilson Augusto Helfer ◽  
Jorge Luis Victória Barbosa ◽  
Regina Célia Espinosa Modolo ◽  
Marcio Rosa da Silva ◽  
...  

The application of ubiquitous computing has increased in recent years, especially due to the development of technologies such as mobile computing, more accurate sensors, and specific protocols for the Internet of Things (IoT). One of the trends in this area of research is the use of context awareness. In agriculture, the context involves the environment, for example, the conditions found inside a greenhouse. Recently, a series of studies have proposed the use of sensors to monitor production and/or the use of cameras to obtain information about cultivation, providing data, reminders, and alerts to farmers. This article proposes a computational model for indoor agriculture called IndoorPlant. The model uses the analysis of context histories to provide intelligent generic services, such as predicting productivity, indicating problems that cultivation may suffer, and giving suggestions for improvements in greenhouse parameters. IndoorPlant was tested in three scenarios of the daily life of farmers with hydroponic production data that were obtained during seven months of cultivation of radicchio, lettuce, and arugula. Finally, the article presents the results obtained through intelligent services that use context histories. The scenarios used services to recommend improvements in cultivation, profiles and, finally, prediction of the cultivation time of radicchio, lettuce, and arugula using the partial least squares (PLS) regression technique. The prediction results were relevant since the following values were obtained: 0.96 (R2, coefficient of determination), 1.06 (RMSEC, square root of the mean square error of calibration), and 1.94 (RMSECV, square root of the mean square error of cross validation) for radicchio; 0.95 (R2), 1.37 (RMSEC), and 3.31 (RMSECV) for lettuce; 0.93 (R2), 1.10 (RMSEC), and 1.89 (RMSECV) for arugula. Eight farmers with different functions on the farm filled out a survey based on the technology acceptance model (TAM). The results showed 92% acceptance regarding utility and 98% acceptance for ease of use.


2011 ◽  
Vol 57 (7) ◽  
pp. 4622-4635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernhard G. Bodmann ◽  
Pankaj K. Singh

2021 ◽  
pp. 58-60
Author(s):  
Naziru Fadisanku Haruna ◽  
Ran Vijay Kumar Singh ◽  
Samsudeen Dahiru

In This paper a modied ratio-type estimator for nite population mean under stratied random sampling using single auxiliary variable has been proposed. The expression for mean square error and bias of the proposed estimator are derived up to the rst order of approximation. The expression for minimum mean square error of proposed estimator is also obtained. The mean square error the proposed estimator is compared with other existing estimators theoretically and condition are obtained under which proposed estimator performed better. A real life population data set has been considered to compare the efciency of the proposed estimator numerically.


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