Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Starch-Based pH-Sensitive Hydrogel

2013 ◽  
Vol 303-306 ◽  
pp. 2602-2605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Du ◽  
Tian Qin Zhao ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
Jing Jie

Stimuli-responsive hydrogels are extensively investigated to implement new biomedical and pharmaceutical approaches. In this work, novel pH-sensitive hydrogel, with potassium persulfate as the initiator, acrylic acid and butyl methacrylate as graft monomer, were synthesized by microwave irradiation. FT-IR measurements testified the hydrogels formed structure. The SEM micrographs revealed that the porous structures of hydrogels changed with the increasing AA content. The experimental results demonstrated that the gels do not swell greatly at low pH media whereas they swelled sufficiently at high pH media, exhibiting smart pH sensitivity.

2003 ◽  
Vol 774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucy Vojtova ◽  
Nicholas J. Turro ◽  
Jeffrey T. Koberstein

AbstractSynthesis of α,ω-allyl-terminated telechelic macromonomers based on poly(tert-butyl methacrylate) (poly(t-BMA)) and poly(methacrylic acid) (poly(MAA)) was studied with the aim of preparing end-linked gels and hydrogels. Low molecular weight α-allyl-terminated poly(t-BMA) macromonomers with narrow polydispersities (Mw/Mn = 1.16) were synthesized via controlled atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) using a Cu(I)Br/N,N,N',N',N',N'-hexamethyltriethylenetetraamine catalyst system in conjunction with an allyl-2-bromoisobutyrate as the functional initiator. The polymerizations exhibited a linear increase of molecular weight in direct proportion to the monomer conversion and first-order kinetics with respect to monomer concentration. No significant difference was found between using polar or non-polar solvents (tetrahydrofuran or benzene, respectively). Optimization of reaction conditions to obtain the highest degree of active terminal bromine is discussed. Quenching the ATRP reaction with allyltributyltin yielded α,ω-allyl-terminated poly(t-BMA) macromonomers by replacing the terminal bromine with ω-allyl functional group. Poly(MAA) macromonomers were prepared by deprotection of the tert-butyl group from α,ω-allyl-terminated poly(t-BMA) macromonomers using concentrated trifluoroacetic acid at room temperature. Successful synthetic steps were confirmed by 1H NMR, FT-IR and MALDI-TOF MS analyses. The α,ω-allyl-terminated macromonomers were proven to be candidates for further polymerization by forming end-linked, non-soluble gels.


RSC Advances ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (20) ◽  
pp. 7772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Wang ◽  
Qiang Fu ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Yang Gao ◽  
Kai Dong

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (42) ◽  
pp. 7429-7439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anuj Kumar ◽  
Sabindra K. Samal ◽  
Rupesh Dash ◽  
Umaprasana Ojha

The synthesis and characterization of a series of injectable and stimuli responsive hydrogels based on polyacryloyl hydrazide have been accomplished using dimethyl 2,2′-thiodiacetate, acrylic acid, diethyl malonate and polyethylene glycol diacrylate as cross-linkers through a chemical or dual cross-linking pathway.


2008 ◽  
Vol 279 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Shan ◽  
Jie Chen ◽  
Liming Yang ◽  
Shaowei Jie ◽  
Qiang Qian

2015 ◽  
Vol 55 (12) ◽  
pp. 2775-2782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Zheng Zhu ◽  
Li-Qin You ◽  
Hong-Liang Wei ◽  
Guo-Feng Wang ◽  
Hui-Juan Chu ◽  
...  

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