Analysis and Comparison of Seal Ability of Premium Tubing Connections under Axial Alternating Load

2013 ◽  
Vol 423-426 ◽  
pp. 2035-2039
Author(s):  
Long Cang Huang ◽  
Yin Ping Cao ◽  
Yang Yu ◽  
Yi Hua Dou

In the process of oil and gas well production, tubing connection stand the axial alternating load during open well, shut well and fluid flow. In order to know premium connection seal ability under the loading, two types of P110 88.9mmx6.45mm premium tubing connections which called A connection and B connection are performed with finite element analysis, in which contact pressures and their the regularities distribution on sealing surface are analyzed. The results show that with the increasing of cycle number, the maximum contact pressures on sealing surface of both A connection and B connection are decreased. The decreasing of the maximum contact pressures on B connection is greater than those on A connection. With the increasing of cycle number of axial alternating compression load, the maximum contact pressure on sealing surface of A connection is decreased, and the maximum contact pressure on sealing surface of B connection remains constant. Compared the result, it shows that the seal ability of A connection is better than B connection under axial alternating tension load, while the seal ability of B connection is better than type A connection under axial alternating compression load.

2012 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 737-740
Author(s):  
Yang Yu ◽  
Yi Hua Dou ◽  
Fu Xiang Zhang ◽  
Xiang Tong Yang

It is necessary to know the connecting and sealing ability of premium connection for appropriate choices of different working conditions. By finite element method, the finite element model of premium connection is established and the stresses of seal section, shoulder zone and thread surface of tubing by axial tensile loads are analyzed. The results show that shoulder zone is subject to most axial stresses at made-up state, which will make distribution of stresses on thread reasonable. With the increase of axial tensile loads, stresses of thread on both ends increase and on seal section and shoulder zone slightly change. The maximum stress on some thread exceed the yield limit of material when axial tensile loads exceed 400KN. Limited axial tensile loads sharply influence the contact pressures on shoulder zone while slightly on seal section. Although the maximum contact pressure on shoulder zone drop to 0 when the axial tensile load is 600KN, the maximum contact pressure on seal section will keep on a high level.


Author(s):  
Chris Alexander ◽  
Wade Armer ◽  
Stuart Harbert

KOCH Heat Transfer Company contracted Stress Engineering Services, Inc. to perform a design/parameter study of a return bonnet used in hairpin heat exchangers that employs an elliptical flange design. The return bonnet is an important component of the heat exchanger as it can be removed to permit inspection of the heat exchanger tubes. The return bonnet is bolted to the hairpin leg flange. To maintain sealing integrity a gasket is placed between the return bonnet flange and the hairpin leg flange. The sealing efficiency of two return bonnet sizes (24-inch and 30-inch) was investigated in this study using finite element analysis. The sealing efficiency is an indication of how the contact pressure changes circumferentially around the gasket and is calculated by dividing the local contact pressure by the maximum contact pressure calculated in the gasket for each respective design. The study assessed the effects of geometric changes to the mating flanges. Using an iterative design process using finite element analysis, the elliptical flanges were optimized to maximize sealing efficiency. Upon completion of the study, the manufacturer successfully employed the modifications as evidenced with multiple successful hydrotests.


Author(s):  
Louay S. Yousuf ◽  
Yaakob K. H. Dabool

Abstract The bending deflection of the disc cam profile and the dynamic response of the follower were discussed and analyzed for three paths of contact. The objective of this paper was to study the influence of maximum contact pressure on the bending deflection of the cam profile. Numerical simulation was carried out using SolidWorks Software to simulate the follower displacement, velocity and acceleration. Finite element analysis was used taking into account the use of ANSYS package to calculate the bending deflection. The experiment setup had been done through an infrared camera device. The bending deflection of point (18) is bigger than the bending deflection of point (4) because of the bigness of radius of curvature of nose (2).


2012 ◽  
Vol 40 (11) ◽  
pp. 2604-2609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl K. Schillhammer ◽  
Frederick W. Werner ◽  
Matthew G. Scuderi ◽  
John P. Cannizzaro

Background: Posterior horn detachment (PHD) lesions of the lateral meniscus are commonly associated with acute anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears. Multiple surgeons have advocated for repair of this lesion at the time of ACL reconstruction. However, the biomechanical consequences of this lesion and its subsequent repair have not been evaluated. Hypothesis: The PHD lesion of the lateral meniscus will lead to increased tibiofemoral contact pressures, and repair of this lesion to bone via a tibial tunnel can restore normal contact pressures during simulated gait. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: Lateral compartment contact pressures were measured via a sensor on the tibial plateau in 8 cadaver knees with the knee intact, after sectioning the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus to simulate PHD, and after repairing the injury. The repair was performed using an ACL tunnel guide to drill a tunnel from the anteromedial tibia to the posterior horn attachment site. Dynamic pressure data were continuously collected using a conductive ink pressure sensing system while each knee was moved through a physiological gait flexion cycle. Results: Posterior horn detachment caused a significant increase in tibiofemoral peak contact pressure from 2.8 MPa to 4.2 MPa ( P = .03). After repair of the lesion to bone was performed through a transtibial tunnel, the peak contact pressure was 2.9 MPa. Posterior horn detachment also significantly decreased the maximum contact area over which tibiofemoral pressure is distributed from 451 mm2 in the intact state to 304 mm2 in the detached state. Repair of the PHD lesion increased the maximum contact area to 386 mm2, however, this area was also significantly less than in the intact state ( P = .05). Conclusion: Posterior horn detachment of the lateral meniscus causes increased peak tibiofemoral contact pressure. The peak pressure can be reduced to a normal level with repair of the lesion to bone via a transtibial tunnel. Clinical Relevance: Posterior horn detachment of the lateral meniscus is a lesion often associated with an acute ACL tear. Debate exists concerning the importance of repairing PHD lesions at the time of ACL reconstruction. The data provided in this study may influence surgeons’ management of the lesion.


Author(s):  
Xiangzhe Kong ◽  
Hongyan Yang ◽  
Shurong Ding ◽  
Xiaoming Peng

AbstractThe in-pile performances of UMo/Zr monolithic nuclear fuel plates are directly related to their manufacturing quality. The interface bonding strength depends on the contact pressures over the surfaces of the Zircaloy covers, the Zircaloy frame and the UMo coupon during rolling. The contact pressures are affected by the process parameters such as the rolling speed and the reduction per pass. These parameters should be carefully investigated to optimize the fabrication process. In this study, a three-dimensional stress updating algorithm is presented for the strain-rate-dependent mechanical constitutive relation of Zircaloy. Three-dimensional FEM simulation of the rolling process for monolithic nuclear fuel plates is carried out. The influences of the rolling speed and reduction on the geometrical shape and the contact pressure between the Zircaloy cover and the coupon will be discussed according to the computational results. The results indicate that (1) along the plate width direction the maximum contact pressure between the coupon and the Zircaloy cover exists at the center and decreases towards the edge; (2) when the rolling speed or reduction increases, the maximum contact pressure increases as well; and the dog-bone shape of the coupon at the back end is more visible.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4339
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Idzior-Haufa ◽  
Agnieszka A. Pilarska ◽  
Tomasz Gajewski ◽  
Krzysztof Szajek ◽  
Łukasz Faściszewski ◽  
...  

In this paper, we assess the pressure between the overdenture located in the mandible and supported by a bar retained on two implants and the prosthodontic area. For testing, a model of an edentulous mandible was created using a mold by FRASACO with two implants and a “rider” bar inserted. A complete mandibular denture with polypropylene matrices was made. Three types of matrices of various stiffness were applied. The mandible and overdenture geometry was mapped using a digital image obtained with a Steinbichler Comet L3D 3D scanner. Finite element method calculations were performed in the Abaqus FEA software. The results demonstrate that the maximum contact pressure is observed when the loads are associated with canines. A critical case for the lower posterior is chewing performed by the molars. The pressure zone is the largest for POM-1 with Young’s modulus of 1.5 GPa and is reduced by 5.0% and 7.8% for POM-2 (E = 2.5 GPa) and POM-3 (E = 3.5 GPa), respectively. The stress distribution under the prosthesis mostly depends on the region loaded onto it. The applied load produces a slight contact pressure between the denture and the prosthodontic area in the anterior zone. A change in polypropylene matrix stiffness does not affect contact pressures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 447-451
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Jun Feng Xie ◽  
You Cheng Zheng ◽  
Fang Ting Hu ◽  
Nan Ji

With the increasingly harsh conditions of complex oil and gas wells such as high-temperature and high-pressure deep wells and long-distance horizontal well, the integrity of casing string puts forward higher requirements for compression performance of premium thread connections. The requirements of high compression resistance of connection is complicated, including ensuring the integrity of structure and sealability for thread at the same time under high compression load being equal to the bearing capacity of casing body, and considering the structural fatigue, environmental fracture and seal failure caused by the weakening of thread bearing performance under cyclic load. Based on the failure cases of some casing connections, laboratory tests and finite element analysis results, this paper discusses the key technical points in the above mentioned problems, and provides the suggestions for the performance optimization of high-performance casing premium connections based on failure prevention.


2013 ◽  
Vol 753-755 ◽  
pp. 1339-1342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Hyong Lee ◽  
Ha Young Choi ◽  
Chang Yong Song ◽  
Bong Gu Lee

The objective of this study is to propose the effective method of reducing the maximum contact pressure at the contact edge of press-fitted shaft by optimizing the location and the size of stress relief groove in hub face. Finite element analysis was performed in order to determine the contact pressure and stress state on a press-fitted assembly and optimization were applied to select optimal size and location of stress relief groove. In order to reduce the cost of optimization design, approximation optimization method is used and the optimum results obtained by Sequential Quadratic Programming and genetic algorithm are compared. Optimized results show that the maximum contact pressure at the contact edge of press-fitted shaft with optimal stress relief groove decreased about 30%. And the both optimization algorithms can effectively reduced the maximum contact pressure at the contact edge of press-fitted shaft.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document