Odor Source Localization Research of Mobile Robots in Indoor Environments

2013 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
pp. 796-800
Author(s):  
Chun Shu Li ◽  
Zhi Hua Yang ◽  
Gen Qun Cui ◽  
Bo Jin

Aiming at the odor source localization in an obstacle-filled wind-varying indoor environment, a new method based odor source localization algorithm for a single mobile robot is proposed. With the information of the wind and the concentration gradient, Wasps can find odor source in a short time. However, it is very difficult for mobile robots to mimic the behaviors of wasps exactly. So, besides the bionics, BP neural network is adopted for the mobile robot to find the odor source. The control strategies for the plume-tracing mobile robot are proposed which include the intelligent plume-tracing algorithm and the collision avoidance algorithm based on improved potential grid method. The algorithms were integrated to control the robot trace plumes in obstructed indoor environments. Experimental results have demonstrated the capability of this kind of plume-tracing mobile robot.

2011 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 3337-3344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Zhang Liu ◽  
Yi Jun Wang ◽  
Tien Fu Lu

The detection of a dangerous emission source location has the potential to be enhanced by using plume-tracing mobile robots, without endangering human life during the detection and source localization process. So far, many researchers focus on odor source localization in simple & laboratory based environments. The present study focuses on more real life odor source localization scenarios. In this study, multiple robots were used and coordinated by a supervisory program to locate an odor source in complicated city-like environments. A series of simulations has been conducted and the results demonstrated the potential of the supervisory program to effectively control a number of robots to locate a dangerous odor source in real life scenarios.


2020 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 471-500
Author(s):  
Shih-Yun Lo ◽  
Shiqi Zhang ◽  
Peter Stone

Intelligent mobile robots have recently become able to operate autonomously in large-scale indoor environments for extended periods of time. In this process, mobile robots need the capabilities of both task and motion planning. Task planning in such environments involves sequencing the robot’s high-level goals and subgoals, and typically requires reasoning about the locations of people, rooms, and objects in the environment, and their interactions to achieve a goal. One of the prerequisites for optimal task planning that is often overlooked is having an accurate estimate of the actual distance (or time) a robot needs to navigate from one location to another. State-of-the-art motion planning algorithms, though often computationally complex, are designed exactly for this purpose of finding routes through constrained spaces. In this article, we focus on integrating task and motion planning (TMP) to achieve task-level-optimal planning for robot navigation while maintaining manageable computational efficiency. To this end, we introduce TMP algorithm PETLON (Planning Efficiently for Task-Level-Optimal Navigation), including two configurations with different trade-offs over computational expenses between task and motion planning, for everyday service tasks using a mobile robot. Experiments have been conducted both in simulation and on a mobile robot using object delivery tasks in an indoor office environment. The key observation from the results is that PETLON is more efficient than a baseline approach that pre-computes motion costs of all possible navigation actions, while still producing plans that are optimal at the task level. We provide results with two different task planning paradigms in the implementation of PETLON, and offer TMP practitioners guidelines for the selection of task planners from an engineering perspective.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 172988141667813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara Gomez ◽  
Alejandra Carolina Hernandez ◽  
Jonathan Crespo ◽  
Ramon Barber

The aim of the work presented in this article is to develop a navigation system that allows a mobile robot to move autonomously in an indoor environment using perceptions of multiple events. A topological navigation system based on events that imitates human navigation using sensorimotor abilities and sensorial events is presented. The increasing interest in building autonomous mobile systems makes the detection and recognition of perceptions a crucial task. The system proposed can be considered a perceptive navigation system as the navigation process is based on perception and recognition of natural and artificial landmarks, among others. The innovation of this work resides in the use of an integration interface to handle multiple events concurrently, leading to a more complete and advanced navigation system. The developed architecture enhances the integration of new elements due to its modularity and the decoupling between modules. Finally, experiments have been carried out in several mobile robots, and their results show the feasibility of the navigation system proposed and the effectiveness of the sensorial data integration managed as events.


2014 ◽  
Vol 494-495 ◽  
pp. 1286-1289
Author(s):  
Shi Gang Cui ◽  
Guang Ming Zeng ◽  
Fan Liang ◽  
Jiang Lei Dong

This paper presents a search strategy for single mobile robots to realize the active olfaction (also called odor/gas source localization or plume tracing). The odor source localization is regarded as a kind of dynamic function optimization problem in this article, using the simulated annealing algorithm to calculate the optimal solution of density distribution function, namely the odor source location. The simulation experiments results in indoor ventilated environment show that the robot can track in plume and locate the odor source under the area of the 10m*10m, and it can effectively jump out of local maximum values in the process of search.


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