Design and Implementation of an Automatic Hydrological Telemetry System

2014 ◽  
Vol 511-512 ◽  
pp. 752-756
Author(s):  
Jun Hua Zhao ◽  
Jing Ning ◽  
Suo Ying Mao ◽  
Wei Feng Xu

It is very significant for hydrological telemetry system to gather such real-time information as rainfall and water level of reservoir in order to improve forecasting level of flood prevention and flood disaster. In this paper, a novel hydrological telemetry system is presented. The system mainly consists of remote terminal units (RTUs) and monitoring center. The RTU is mainly designed to collect rainfall and water level, and send this information to the host computer in the monitoring center by GPRS network or other wireless network. The RTU is completely implemented on a low power consumption hardware platform. The host computer receives the data from the RTUs and analyzes them, then gives detailed tables, diagrams and some decision-making conclusions, which helps the competent authorities of the reservoir or the dam to realize remote monitoring and alarming system. The design principles, difficulties and skills are discussed detailedly in the paper. The low power consumption of the RTU and bit error rate for GPRS communication are both tested. A prototype is developed to validate above design cruces.

2018 ◽  
Vol 189 ◽  
pp. 04002
Author(s):  
Dezhuang Ma ◽  
Lunhui Deng

Aiming at the shortcomings of data transmission system, such as poor portability, unstable data transmission and high cost, the combination of FPGA and USB3.0 technology is adopted to realize the real-time and reliable access to the host computer platform. Practical application shows that this platform has the advantages of small size, low power consumption, hot plug, etc. And the system meets the design requirements.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
Dongge Deng ◽  
Mingzhi Zhu ◽  
Qiang Shu ◽  
Baoxu Wang ◽  
Fei Yang

It is necessary to develop a high homogeneous, low power consumption, high frequency and small-size shim coil for high precision and low-cost atomic spin gyroscope (ASG). To provide the shim coil, a multi-objective optimization design method is proposed. All structural parameters including the wire diameter are optimized. In addition to the homogeneity, the size of optimized coil, especially the axial position and winding number, is restricted to develop the small-size shim coil with low power consumption. The 0-1 linear programming is adopted in the optimal model to conveniently describe winding distributions. The branch and bound algorithm is used to solve this model. Theoretical optimization results show that the homogeneity of the optimized shim coil is several orders of magnitudes better than the same-size solenoid. A simulation experiment is also conducted. Experimental results show that optimization results are verified, and power consumption of the optimized coil is about half of the solenoid when providing the same uniform magnetic field. This indicates that the proposed optimal method is feasible to develop shim coil for ASG.


2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (11) ◽  
pp. 1555-1566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Fujiwara ◽  
Hiroshi Harada ◽  
Takuya Kawata ◽  
Kentaro Sakamoto ◽  
Sota Tsuchiya ◽  
...  

Nano Letters ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1451-1456 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Barois ◽  
A. Ayari ◽  
P. Vincent ◽  
S. Perisanu ◽  
P. Poncharal ◽  
...  

Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 937-945
Author(s):  
Ruihuan Zhang ◽  
Yu He ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Shaohua An ◽  
Qingming Zhu ◽  
...  

AbstractUltracompact and low-power-consumption optical switches are desired for high-performance telecommunication networks and data centers. Here, we demonstrate an on-chip power-efficient 2 × 2 thermo-optic switch unit by using a suspended photonic crystal nanobeam structure. A submilliwatt switching power of 0.15 mW is obtained with a tuning efficiency of 7.71 nm/mW in a compact footprint of 60 μm × 16 μm. The bandwidth of the switch is properly designed for a four-level pulse amplitude modulation signal with a 124 Gb/s raw data rate. To the best of our knowledge, the proposed switch is the most power-efficient resonator-based thermo-optic switch unit with the highest tuning efficiency and data ever reported.


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