The Simulation Analysis of the Bearing Capacity of the BFRP Reinforced Concrete Columns

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 1046-1049
Author(s):  
Ke Li ◽  
Ru Heng Wang ◽  
Jun Mo ◽  
Bin Jia

The behavior of the bearing capacity of the reinforced concrete columns confined with basalt fiber reinforced plastic sheet (BFRP) under axial compression is analyzed by the finite element method, and obtain the ultimate compressive strength and stress distribution of the BFRP. The analysis results show that the simulation results agree well with the experimental results, the strength and ductility of the BFRP reinforced concrete columns are improved obviously. The ratio of the strength test values and simulation values is between 0.91~1.14, the error is within an acceptable range. Then based on the strength of FRP confined concrete columns model, the test values are compared with those of the strength model calculation values, the ratio of the simulation values and calculated values is ​​between 0.94 to 1.03,that means the simulation values are credible. The mechanical properties of the BFRP reinforced concrete column are improved significantly.

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 497-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jure Radnic ◽  
Radoslav Markic ◽  
Alen Harapin ◽  
Domagoj Matesan ◽  
Goran Baloevic

The results of experimental testing of stirrup effects on compressive strength and ductility of axially loaded confined reinforced concrete columns of rectangular cross-section are presented. Effects of different concrete strengths, different stirrup bar diameters and different stirrup spacing on column's bearing capacity and ductility have been researched.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 184-190
Author(s):  
Quan Quan Guo ◽  
Yu Xi Zhao ◽  
Kun Shang

Eccentric loading experiment of 13 steel tube-reinforced concrete columns and a reinforced concrete column is implemented. The whole process from the start load on the steel tube-reinforced concrete column until damage has been researched. Change of ultimate bearing capacity with eccentricity, longitudinal reinforcement ratio, position coefficient has been studied, and deflection curve and load-vertical displacement curve under eccentric compressive load were obtained. Failure characteristics of steel tube-reinforced concrete were divided into two different type, small eccentric damage and big eccentric damage. With the same conditions, when steel tube ratio of steel tube-reinforced concrete was 2%, its ultimate bearing capacity was nearly double of reinforced concrete columns.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jun Yan ◽  
Lianjie Jiang

In this study, 6 prefabricated reinforced concrete columns with different lengths of connectors and thicknesses of the steel plate used in connectors and 1 cast-in-place reinforced concrete column were made, and then these specimens were tested under the low cycled reversed loading experiment to study the seismic performance of the prefabricated reinforced concrete columns with steel mortise and tenon connections. The failure mode, bearing capacity, ductility, stiffness degradation, and energy dissipation of the specimens were analyzed. The results show that compared with the cast-in-place specimens, the bearing capacity of the fabricated specimen is reduced by 5.77%–16.67%, but the ductility is increased by 11.28%–26.69%, and the cumulative energy consumption is increased by 3.40%–30.29%; the stiffness, bearing capacity degradation, and hysteretic behavior of the fabricated specimen under different displacement angles are less different from those of the cast-in-place specimens. When the length of the connector is 100 mm and the thickness of the steel plate used in the connector is 4 mm, the weld fracture may occur in the connection area of the fabricated specimen. The test results show that when the connector with a length of 100 mm is used, the thickness of the steel plate of the connector should not be less than 6 mm.


Author(s):  
Л. Р. Маилян ◽  
С. А. Стельмах ◽  
Е. М. Щербань ◽  
М. П. Нажуев

Состояние проблемы. Железобетонные элементы изготавливаются, как правило, по трем основным технологиям - вибрированием, центрифугированием и виброцентрифугированием. Однако все основные расчетные зависимости для определения их несущей способности выведены, исходя из основного постулата - постоянства и равенства характеристик бетона по сечению, что реализуется лишь в вибрированных колоннах. Результаты. В рамках диаграммного подхода предложены итерационный, приближенный и упрощенный способы расчета несущей способности железобетонных вибрированных, центрифугированных и виброцентрифугированных колонн. Выводы. Расчет по диаграммному подходу показал существенно более подходящую сходимость с опытными данными, чем расчет по методике норм, а также дал лучшие результаты при использовании дифференциальных характеристик бетона, чем при использовании интегральных и, тем более, нормативных характеристик бетона. Statement of the problem. Reinforced concrete elements are typically manufactured according to three basic technologies - vibration, centrifugation and vibrocentrifugation. However, all the basic calculated dependencies for determining their bearing capacity were derived using the main postulate, i.e., the constancy and equality of the characteristics of concrete over the cross section, which is implemented only in vibrated columns. Results. Within the framework of the diagrammatic approach, iterative, approximate and simplified methods of calculating the bearing capacity of reinforced concrete vibrated, centrifuged and vibrocentrifuged columns are proposed. Conclusions. The calculation according to the diagrammatic approach showed a significantly better convergence with the experimental data than that using the method of norms, and also performs better when using differential characteristics of concrete than when employing integral and particularly standard characteristics of concrete.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-41
Author(s):  
Weichang Pei ◽  
Daiyu Wang ◽  
Xuan Wang ◽  
Zhenyu Wang

Fiber-reinforced polymer tube–confined steel fiber–reinforced concrete column is a novel composite column proposed recently, which consists of a traditional steel-reinforced concrete column and an external glass fiber–reinforced plastic tube for lateral confinement. In order to investigate the axial compression behavior of steel fiber–reinforced concrete columns, a total of 16 square specimens were fabricated and tested under axial monotonic and cyclic compressive loading. Three different configurations of inner shaped steels, including cross-shaped, box-shaped with wielding, and box-shaped without wielding were considered. Two thicknesses of glass fiber–reinforced concrete tubes were also considered as the main experimental parameters. On the basis of test results, a thorough analysis of the failure process based on strain analysis was discussed. The test results showed that steel fiber–reinforced concrete columns exhibited higher ductility and load capacity compared with fiber-reinforced plastic–confined plain concrete columns. Two quantitative indexes were proposed to measure the confinement of steel fiber–reinforced concretes. The axial cyclic mechanical behaviors were discussed through comparative analysis with monotonic behaviors. The remnant strains and modulus of the cyclic behaviors were also discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 351-352 ◽  
pp. 401-405
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhu Qiu ◽  
Gang Yang

The steel reinforced concrete column is one of the important members for structures, it is essential to study the high temperature performance of concrete column. The numerical simulation research is done using finite element software ANSYS. Under the high temperature, the analysis of the compressive bearing capacity and flexural capacity of the concrete columns strengthened by CFRP is done, and the compressive bearing capacities of different cross-section concrete columns strengthened with CFRP are tested.


2012 ◽  
Vol 479-481 ◽  
pp. 2041-2045
Author(s):  
Yue Qi

Based on experimental research on plain concrete columns with high strength concrete core, the formula to predict the bearing capacity of concrete columns with high strength concrete core under axial compression loading was brought forward in previous paper, in order to verify the formula whether right, axial compression test including 3 concrete columns with high strength concrete core and 1 ordinary reinforced concrete column were completed, and the failure characteristic was analyzed additionally. According to experimental results, it can be shown that the failure modes of concrete columns with high strength concrete core are similar to that of ordinary reinforced concrete columns, however, the bearing capacity of concrete columns with high strength concrete core is significant higher compared with that of ordinary reinforced concrete column; the results of the bearing capacity obtained by the formula (2) was in good agreement with the experimental results.


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