Increase of Firmness of the Metall-Cutting Tool on the Basis of Removal of Internal Tension in Replaceable Cutting Insert

2014 ◽  
Vol 682 ◽  
pp. 510-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.S. Chuykov ◽  
A.A. Mokhovikov ◽  
S.S. Chuykov

Results of research of types of the destruction caused by existence of internal tension in a tool firm alloy at production of the replaceable many-sided plates (RMSP) which can be removed by preliminary heating of cutting plates prior to cutting process are given in work. The new technical solution on realization of a method of preliminary heating of SMP is developed for removal of internal tension in the tool firm alloys (TFA), and also the special design of the metal-cutting tool is developed for increase of operability of hard-alloy SMP with preliminary heating.

1986 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 421-423
Author(s):  
V. V. Du ◽  
M. L. Polyakova ◽  
V. I. Grebenev ◽  
V. P. Zhludov ◽  
V. A. Groshev ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-149
Author(s):  
D. S. Rechenko ◽  
A. Yu. Popov ◽  
D. Yu. Belan ◽  
A. A. Kuznetsov

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-51
Author(s):  
E. V. Artamonov ◽  
V. V. Kireev ◽  
V. A. Zyryanov

Today, when machining domestic-made worm milling cutter according to GOST 9324-80, a problem arises in their durability at the roughing stage. Russian tool companies engaged in the manufacture of metal cutting tools do not currently offer prefabricated worm tools with cutting elements made of hard alloy tools for machining large-modular gears.Purpose of research. Creation of prefabricated structures for machine-building enterprises with replaceable cutting carbide plates (RCHAP). Due to this, the productivity of equipment already available at the enterprise is increased several times, the economic efficiency of introducing high-quality metal-cutting tools makes it possible to purchase modern equipment and make the work of machine operators at machine-building enterprises more efficient and less time-consuming. In this paper, we propose a fundamentally new technical solution, which makes it possible to increase the efficiency of machining gears with a metal-cutting tool, with the arrangement of replaceable carbide cutting plates in the prefabricated initial contour of the manufacturing rail in worm milling cutters.Methods. The research method is the use of graphic simulation, which allows you to determine the size of the crosssectional area of the cut layer for the cutting elements of the worm tool.Results. Improving the processing efficiency will be achieved by implementing a group cutting scheme in a prefabricated worm milling cutter by using a larger number of main and side carbide cutting inserts on an Archimedean tool worm, which allow sequentially cutting the machining allowance and reducing the feed rate to the cutting insert, to ensure milling uniformity throughout the processing stage, and also reduce the magnitude of shock loads on cutting carbide elements of a precast tool.Conclusion. The use of replaceable carbide plates in a group cutting scheme increases the durability and reliability of a precast worm cutter.


Author(s):  
K. V. Diadiun

Providing an increase in the working capacity of a metal-cutting tool, it is possible to significantly increase the productivity of mechanized labor, thereby reducing the cost of purchasing a new tool and saving on other accompanying technological components. During the operation of the cutting tool, the main load is transferred to its working part, this, as a rule, leads to partial wear or complete destruction of the planes and cutting edges. There are a number of technologies for processing working surfaces, which provides them with additional strengthening, the most effective of which is the method of applying special coatings to the surface of the cutting tool. Taking into account the specifics of the processes of formation of coatings, they can be divided into three main groups [1]. The first group includes methods in which the formation of coatings is carried out mainly due to diffusion reactions between saturating elements and structures of the instrumental material. The second group includes methods of forming coatings by a complex mechanism. The third group includes methods of forming coatings due to chemical and plasma-chemical reactions of particle flux simultaneously in volumes of space immediately adjacent to the saturable surfaces of the instrumental base. One such technology is the CIB (condensation and ion bombardment) method, which is a physical deposition of coatings. The most characteristic feature of coatings produced by this method is the absence of a transition zone between the coating and the tool material. This makes it possible to obtain a complex of properties on the working surfaces of the tool without deteriorating its original properties. The article is devoted to the issues of increasing the efficiency of ion-plasma technologies through the development and implementation of an automated system for analyzing and controlling the mass balance of reagent gases under conditions of several gases supply. Thus, the improvement of the technology of coating the working surfaces of the cutting tool, namely, the effective control of the process of applying ion-plasma coatings with the introduction of an automated system for analyzing and controlling the mass balance of reagent gases under conditions of supplying several gases is an urgent task.


Author(s):  
Salman Pervaiz ◽  
Sathish Kannan ◽  
Ibrahim Deiab ◽  
Hossam Kishawy

Metal-cutting process deals with the removal of material using the shearing operation with the help of hard cutting tools. Machining operations are famous in the manufacturing sector due to their capability to manufacture tight tolerances and high dimensional accuracy while simultaneously maintaining the cost-effectiveness for higher production levels. As metal-cutting processes consume a great amount of input resources and generate some material-based waste streams, these processes are highly criticized due to their high and negative environmental impacts. Researchers in the metal-cutting sector are currently exploring and benchmarking different activities and best practices to make the cutting operation environment friendly in nature. These eco-friendly practices mainly cover the wide range of activities directly or indirectly associated with the metal-cutting operation. Most of the literature for sustainable metal-cutting activities revolves around the sustainable lubrication techniques to minimize the negative influence of cutting fluids on the environment. However, there is a need to enlarge the assessment domain for the metal-cutting process and other directly and indirectly associated practices such as enhancing sustainability through innovative methods for workpiece and cutting tool materials, and approaches to optimize energy consumption should also be explored. The aim of this article is to explore the role of energy consumption and the influence of workpiece and tool materials towards the sustainability of machining process. The article concludes that sustainability of the machining process can be improved by incorporating different innovative approaches related to the energy and tool–workpiece material consumptions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 01051
Author(s):  
Evgeniy V. Artamonov ◽  
Vitaliy V. Kireev ◽  
Vitaliy A. Zyryanov

Nowadays Russian manufacturers of metal-cutting tools for machine-building industry do not offer structures of prefabricated cutting hobs with retrofittable carbide blades for processing of tooth wheels, though usage of retrofittable carbide blades allows to increase significantly working capacity and productivity of the processing. As of today creation of an assembly cutting tool for processing of tooth wheels with the retrofittable carbide blades is a big step forward for machine-building industry. A high quality tool allows warranting for a new equipment and making work of operators more productive. This paper offers a new technical solution providing increase of efficiency of processing by assembly tools with the retrofittable carbide blades made of a hard alloy. Due to usage of progressive cutting patterns division of a margin for straight-line segments and curved sections is performed. This division has a positive impact on cutting hard-alloy inserts and also reduces their wear and tear.


2018 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 01066
Author(s):  
Anton Seleznev ◽  
Anton Smirnov ◽  
Pavel Peretyagin

The work represents a new approach of preliminary surface treatment of replaceable polyhedral cutting ceramics inserts for significant increase of adhesion strength with deposited wear-resistant nitride ceramics. By this method the hydrojet treatment was used to repair surface defects occurring during manufacturing process of any required geometry of cutting inserts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 298 ◽  
pp. 00064
Author(s):  
Petr Nikishechkin ◽  
Nikita Grigoriev ◽  
Nadezhda Chervonnova

The basic aspects of preparing a cutting tool for applying wear-resistant coatings to it, in particular, the use of brush technology to round its cutting edges, are investigated. A structural model for constructing a specialized brush machine control system has been developed and the basic aspects of its development have been determined.


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