The Study of Cooling Water Waste Heat Recovery in Chemical Plant by Heat Pump System

2010 ◽  
Vol 121-122 ◽  
pp. 986-991
Author(s):  
Jing Gang Wang ◽  
Xiao Xia Gao ◽  
Bo Liang ◽  
Hua Hui Zhou

A large number of cooling water exists in chemical plant, use water source heat pump and lithium bromide absorption heat pump system to achieve water cooling instead of cooling tower, at the same time, extract heat for building cooling and heating. Respectively introduced the summer cooling system and winter heating system, and a feasibility analysis was carried out. The conclusion is get: water source heat pump system and lithium bromide absorption heat pump system for cooling water waste heat recovery is certain feasibility; the environment optimization can be achieved in chemical plant, at the same time, energy conservation and emission reduction is realized.

2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 1670-1674
Author(s):  
Biao Li ◽  
Jiang Fan

It is the new way of the thermal power plant energy conservation to recycling plant circulating water waste heat for heating with the heat pump technology. The recovery of low temperature waste heat is the background. And lithium bromide absorption heat pump is the object of this study. The impact of changes in temperature parameters on the performance of heat pump unit is analyzed. As a theoretical basis for the design of the heat pump system and power plant heat pump unit’s optimal operation provide a reference. The result provides a theoretical reference for the optimal operation of the heat pump system design and power plant heat pump units.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Kashif Shahzad ◽  
Yaqi Ding ◽  
Yongmei Xuan ◽  
Neng Gao ◽  
Guangming Chen

Open absorption heat pump (OAHP) system is more viable option to recover waste heat from moist gas as compared to the traditional condensation methods. This promising technology has great potential for latent heat recovery from moist gas, drying process in paper and other industrial heating applications. This study presents the process modelling and comparative analysis of OAHP system in Aspen Plus using two different solutions by adopting part regeneration technique. The promising potassium formate-water (HCOOK/H2O) which has lower causticity, lower costs and better crystallization characteristics is used as an alternative to the caustic lithium bromide-water (LiBr/H2O) solution in this study. Process model of the system is established in Aspen Plus and, the properties validity is confirmed with published experimental and Engineering Equation Solver (EES) library data. A detailed comparative parametric study is carried out to evaluate the effect of influencing parameters on coefficient of performance (COP), water recovery (φ) and heat recovery (ζ) efficiencies. The performance of OAHP system is found to be very similar using different concentrations as 2.13 COP value for 50% LiBr/H2O and 2.19 for 70% HCOOK/H2O solution over design conditions. Similarly, φ is found to be 0.701, 0.688 while ζ as 0.716 and 0.705 for both the absorbents. Moreover, the system’s operational concentration range is 45-61.3% for LiBr/H2O and 55-82.1% for HCOOK/H2O at 135 °C regeneration heat input. Potassium formate solution having quite similar properties to the aqueous lithium bromide is also confirmed to have similar performance trends using 50% and 70% concentrations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 535 ◽  
pp. 399-402
Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
Xiu Juan Liang

In the northern cold areas, the circulating cooling water contains a large number of low temperature waste heat.Cold and heat sources can be used as a heat pump heating to the building. The experiment shows that the system has significant economic, energy conservation and environmental value. This article describes the plant circulating cooling water source heat pump system, water quality, corrosion and fouling problems, and solve these problems need to pay attention.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3511
Author(s):  
Ali Khalid Shaker Al-Sayyab ◽  
Joaquín Navarro-Esbrí ◽  
Victor Manuel Soto-Francés ◽  
Adrián Mota-Babiloni

This work focused on a compound PV/T waste heat driven ejector-heat pump system for simultaneous data centre cooling and waste heat recovery for district heating. The system uses PV/T waste heat as the generator’s heat source, acting with the vapour generated in an evaporative condenser as the ejector drive force. Conventional and advanced exergy and advanced exergoeconomic analyses are used to determine the cause and avoidable degree of the components’ exergy destruction rate and cost rates. Regarding the conventional exergy analysis for the whole system, the compressor represents the largest exergy destruction source of 26%. On the other hand, the generator shows the lowest sources (2%). The advanced exergy analysis indicates that 59.4% of the whole system thermodynamical inefficiencies can be avoided by further design optimisation. The compressor has the highest contribution to the destruction in the avoidable exergy destruction rate (21%), followed by the ejector (18%) and condenser (8%). Moreover, the advanced exergoeconomic results prove that 51% of the system costs are unavoidable. In system components cost comparison, the highest cost comes from the condenser, 30%. In the same context, the ejector has the lowest exergoeconomic factor, and it should be getting more attention to reduce the irreversibility by design improving. On the contrary, the evaporator has the highest exergoeconomic factor (94%).


2011 ◽  
Vol 356-360 ◽  
pp. 2329-2332
Author(s):  
Shu Qin Gao ◽  
Yu Ming Feng

Water source heat pump system(WSHPS) is a new energy saving and environmentally air conditioning system, its degree of influence to groundwater related to the feasibility of construction of WSHPS and development & protection of regional groundwater. After introducing WSHPS, this paper analyzed the influence of WSHPS to groundwater, brought up the protection method to reduce influence. At last, a case study of new campus of Taiyuan university was carried out. The results showed that running of WSHPS won’t bring up disadvantage to groundwater environment.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Kouremenos ◽  
E. D. Rogdakis ◽  
G. K. Alexis

Abstract Absorption system have been investigated for many years. However, coefficient of performance COP or heat gain factor HGF for absorption systems are significantly lower than those for conventional compression systems. This has restricted their wide application. This paper discusses the behavior of mixture NH3-H2O through of an ejector, operating in an absorption heat pump system. This combination improves the performance of conventional absorption system and with the phasing out of ozone-damaging refrigerants, absorption refrigerators, heat pumps and air-conditioning now provide a potential alternative. For the detailed calculation of the proposed system a method has been developed, which employs analytical functions describing the thermodynamic properties of die mixture. The influence of three major parameters: generator, condenser and evaporator temperature, on ejector efficiency and heat gain factor of the system is discussed. Also the maximum value of HGF was estimated by correlation of above three temperatures.


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