Variable Structure Fuzzy-PID Control for DFIG System

2011 ◽  
Vol 204-210 ◽  
pp. 1147-1150
Author(s):  
Le Peng Song ◽  
Zhi Ming Dong ◽  
Rui Zhang

In order to most effectively utilize the wind energy and improve the eficiency of wind generation system,an optimum control strategy of doublyfed induction generators (DFIG) was proposed,which made the system operationfor both the maximum wind enemy captured below the rated wind speed.Based on the wind turbine characteristics and basic electromagnetic relationship of DFIG the mathematical models of the stator active power and reactive power of DFIG were derived to fulfill maximal wind energy capture and conversion.A dual-passage excitation fuzzy control strategy based on dynamic synchronous reference frame was applied to control the proposed optimal stator active and reactive power.The operational performan ces of the wind turbine system with DFIG with wind speed variation were analyzed an d compared by using Matlab/Simulink.The results show the correctness and feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 643-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Gajewski ◽  
Krzysztof Pieńkowski

Abstract The paper presents the advanced control system of the wind energy conversion with a variable speed wind turbine. The considered system consists of a wind turbine with the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG), machine side converter (MSC), grid side converter (GSC) and control circuits. The mathematical models of a wind turbine system, the PMSG generator and converters have been described. The control algorithms of the converter systems based on the methods of vector control have been applied. In the advanced control system of the machine side converter the optimal MPPT control method has been used. Additionally the pitch control scheme is included in order to achieve the limitation of maximum power and to prevent mechanical damage of the wind turbine. In the control system of the grid side converter the control of active and reactive power has been applied with the application of Voltage Oriented Control (VOC). The performance of the considered wind energy system has been studied by digital simulation. The results of simulation studies confirmed the good effectiveness of the considered wind turbine system and very good performance of the proposed methods of vector control and control systems.


2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 788-793
Author(s):  
Xiao Hua Zhou ◽  
Ming Qiang Wang ◽  
Wei Wei Zou

Traditional decoupling control strategy of doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine makes little contribution to system inertia and do not participate in the system frequency control, the synchronization of large-scale wind power requires wind turbine have the ability to participate in the regulation of power system frequency. This paper adds a frequency control segment to traditional DFIG wind turbine and considers the doubly-fed wind turbine operating on the state of the super-synchronous speed, by analysis the effect of inertia and proportional control strategies, a fuzzy control strategy which combines the advantages of the former two control strategies is proposed, simulation results show that this control strategy can more effectively improve the system frequency response.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 1672-1676
Author(s):  
Jing Feng Mao ◽  
Guo Qing Wu ◽  
Ai Hua Wu ◽  
Xu Dong Zhang ◽  
Yang Cao ◽  
...  

This paper presents a theoretical analysis and experimental evaluation of the switched reluctance generator (SRG) for off-grid variable-speed wind energy applications. The detailed model, control parameters and operational characteristics of the SRG as well as variable-speed wind turbine are discussed. In order to drive the wind energy conversion system (WECS) to the point of maximum aerodynamic efficiency, a SRG power output feedback control strategy which optimized angle position-current chopping control cooperating PI regulator is proposed. The control strategy is also demonstrated by means of Matlab/Simulink. Moreover, an experimental test system is set up, which a cage induction machine is used to emulate the variable-speed wind turbine. The experimental results validate the proposed control strategy and confirm the SRG performance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.7) ◽  
pp. 671
Author(s):  
Kaleem SK ◽  
Rama Subbanna S

This paper presents adjustable speed generators for wind turbines. In order to improve the potential and performance of wind turbine system this paper proposes a concept DFIG. Generally wind nature is not fixed it varies linearly w.r.t time, hence, a MPPT controller is proposed in this paper. This paper presents the DFIG wind energy system. A Control strategy implemented and controlled by framing rotor reference frame axis in terms of direct and quadrature axis coordinates. A PI based RSC and GSC controllers are introduced to control the power through the wind system to grid. This proposed model is implemented and verified by using Matlab/Simulink.  


2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Gaiba de Oliveira ◽  
João Lucas da Silva ◽  
Selênio Rocha Silva ◽  
Balduino Rabelo Junior ◽  
Wilfried Hofmann

Author(s):  
Maruf A. Aminu

This paper is presented in an attempt to validate the dynamic response of a microgrid to line-to-line short circuit. The microgrid components include two identical Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs) tied to a 100MVA, 13.8kV utility via a Point of Common Coupling (PCC). The utility-microgrid testbed is modeled in SIMPOWERSystems® using two Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIGs) in the microgrid side. While in islanded operating mode, line-to-line short circuit fault is applied at 6.0s and withdrawn at 8.0s, obtaining a 50.0s dynamic response of the system for different fault locations, under voltage and reactive power control regimes of the wind turbine controller. For measurement purpose, the absolute value of the stator complex voltage is transformed to  reference frame. Bidirectional power flow between the two feeders is established in the study. The study also confirms that the microgrid composed of DFIGs offer reactive power management capability, particularly by presenting superior performance when stressed under Q control regime than under V control regime. Finally, the response of the testbed to line-to-line short circuit has been validated and shown to be consistent with established short circuit theory.


Author(s):  
Fawzi Senani

<span lang="EN-US">The paper presents the complete modeling and control strategy of variable speed wind turbine system (WTS) driven doubly fed induction generators (DFIG). A back-to-back converter is employed for the power conversion exchanged between DFIG and grid. The wind turbine is operated at the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) mode its maximum efficiency. Direct power control (DPC) based on selecting of the appropriate rotor voltage vectors and the errors of the active and reactive power, the control strategy of rotor side converter combines the technique of MPPT and direct power control. In the control system of the grid side converter the direct power control has been used to maintain a constant DC-Link voltage, and the reactive power is set to 0. Simulations results using MATLAB/SIMULINK are presented and discussed on a 1.5MW DFIG wind generation system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control.</span>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document