Research on the Spinnability of the Renewable Cattail Fiber

2011 ◽  
Vol 332-334 ◽  
pp. 192-195
Author(s):  
Li Yan Liu ◽  
Yong Liang Han ◽  
Xue Rong Zhang

The eco-friendly cattail technical fiber obtained through degumming process, could meet the basic spinning conditions in aspects of fiber length, thickness and strength etc. It was difficult for cattail fiber to spin by itself. The cattail fiber blending with cotton was spun on ring spinning machine according to four different blending ratios. The properties of the blending yarn were tested and analyzed as well. The result reveals that the cattail fiber is capable for spining with cotton fiber together. The strength of the three blending yarn is higher than that of the pure cotton yarn. The strength is the highest when the blending ratio of cattail and cotton is 20/80. The amount of thin places, slugs of blending yarn increase while the neps, breaking elongation decrease according to the rise of the content of cattail fiber.

2011 ◽  
Vol 366 ◽  
pp. 108-112
Author(s):  
Bo Zhao

The artificial neural network model is used to predict the breaking elongation of polyester/cotton ring spinning yarn in this paper. In order to achieve the objective, a series of trials is conducted. The prediction values and actual test values of which are found to be rather close. Therefore, the artificial neural network model proves to be more feasible in the prediction of breaking elongation of polyester/cotton ring spinning yarn.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1053 ◽  
pp. 93-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Chai Sun ◽  
Zhong Cheng

In this paper the frictional and tensile properties of stainless-steel fiber, cotton fiber, polyester fiber and rayon fiber, as well as the tensile and surface hairy properties of stainless-steel yarn, cotton yarn and wool yarn were tested and compared. Experimental results shown that the stainless-steel fiber has greater density, friction coefficient and tensile breakage strength but smaller breaking elongation. On the basis of summarizing the differences between stainless-steel fiber (yarn) and conventional textile fibers (yarns), difficulties occurred during knitting process were analyzed and the corresponding solutions were proposed.


1988 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
pp. 433-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. K. Dever ◽  
J. R. Gannaway ◽  
R. V. Baker

Seven sources of cotton representing a wide range of fiber properties were roller ginned, saw ginned, or saw ginned plus processed through tandem saw lint cleaners or through an aggressive carding-type cleaner (Cottonmaster1). Lint cleaner induced changes in fiber length and nep count were compared to fiber property measurements from roller ginned samples. Fiber length deterioration from saw ginning was negatively correlated with fiber strength. Fiber breakage in lint cleaning was positively correlated with fiber fineness. Resistance to fiber length damage in ginning was explained best by fiber strength and fineness, or an estimate of individual fiber strength. Initial and final nep level were related to fineness, nonlint content, and upper quartile length, but an increase in neps due to lint cleaning had no significant relationship to fiber properties.


2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iftikhar Ahmad . ◽  
Nisar Ahmad Jamil . ◽  
Nadeem Haider .

2012 ◽  
Vol 103 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Lin ◽  
Mingjie Xing ◽  
William Oxenham ◽  
Chongwen Yu

Weed Science ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 484-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Crowley ◽  
G. A. Buchanan

Tall morningglory [Ipomoea purpurea(L.) Roth.], pitted morningglory(I. lacunosaL.), ivyleaf morningglory [I. hederacea(L.) Jacq.] and entireleaf morningglory(I. hederaceavar.integruisculaGray) were compared for their competitive ability with cotton(Gossypium hirsutumL.) at weed densities of 4, 8, 16 and 32 weeds/15 m of row. Tall morningglory was the most competitive with yield reductions of as much as 88% at 32 weeds/15 m. The higher populations of tall morningglory also significantly reduced cotton populations, mechanical harvesting efficiency and lint percentage below that in the controls. Pitted morningglory densities twice that of tall morningglory were required to produce cotton responses similar to those induced by tall morningglory. Ivyleaf morningglory and entireleaf morningglory were almost identical in their competitive potentials and were less competitive than the other species evaluated. Their competitive ability was greatly reduced by disease. Competition from morningglories did not consistently affect cotton fiber micronaire, fiber length or strength.


2013 ◽  
Vol 83 (9) ◽  
pp. 961-970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiyun Cai ◽  
Xiaoliang Cui ◽  
James Rodgers ◽  
Devron Thibodeaux ◽  
Vikki Martin ◽  
...  

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