Sp2 Hybridization Effects on Friction of Diamond-Like Carbon Film (110) Surfaces Studied by First Principles Molecular Dynamics

2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 1327-1333
Author(s):  
Li Li Wang ◽  
Qiang Wan ◽  
Yong Jian Tang ◽  
Chao Yang Wang

The influence of sp2hybridization on friction and structure of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films was studied by first-principles molecular dynamics. First-principles calculations have been performed using the pseudo-potential plane wave method. Our results show that: 1) The buffer role of sp2-hybridized state carbon between grain boundaries greatly affected the residual stress of DLC film, and hence the friction decreased steadily with the increased in sp2hybridization content. 2) For thinner films, there was very greatly differences in stress between diamond-like carbon film (110) surfaces in <001> and<1-10> directions. The difference in friction force between soft and hard directions was nonexistent, when the sp2-hybridized state carbon atoms increased to 80%, perhaps because the originally hard C-C and C-H bonds changed, and steadily reject interaction was drive break.

Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (29) ◽  
pp. 14042-14049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoqing Wang ◽  
Bo Xu ◽  
Jing Shi ◽  
Musheng Wu ◽  
Haibin Su ◽  
...  

The effect of Si microstructures on Li diffusion in Li–Si alloys was studied by using first-principles molecular dynamics calculations. The relationship between aggregation degree of Si and Li diffusion coefficients is established.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 857-860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziyad Chaker ◽  
Guido Ori ◽  
Mauro Boero ◽  
Carlo Massobrio

The magnetic properties response of the layered hybrid material copper hydroxide acetate Cu2(OH)3CH3COO·H2O is studied as a function of the applied pressure within first-principles molecular dynamics. We are able to elucidate the interplay between the structural properties of this material and its magnetic character, both at the local (atomic) level and at the bulk level. We performed a detailed analysis of the intralayer spin configurations occurring for each value of the imposed projection along the z-axis for the total spin and of the applied pressure. The transition from an antiferromagnetic to a ferromagnetic state at high pressure (above 3 GPa) goes along with a vanishing difference between the spin polarizations pertaining to each layer. Therefore, at high pressure, copper hydroxide acetate is a ferromagnet with no changes of spin polarization in the direction perpendicular to the inorganic layers.


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