Corrosion Behaviors of 0Cr18Ni9 Stainless Steel under the Combination Action of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria and V.natriegens

2011 ◽  
Vol 356-360 ◽  
pp. 161-164
Author(s):  
Cai Xiang Gu ◽  
Xiao Ming Zhao ◽  
Yan Sheng Yin ◽  
Gui Jun Ji

Advantage strains SRB and V.natriegens were obtained from the China East Sea for this study. Polarization curves, corrosion potential, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analyses were adopted in order to investigate the corrosion behaviors of 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel under the combination action of anaerobic SRB and facultative anaerobic V.natriegens, The characteristics and mechanisms of microbial corrosion action in sea water were analyzed in this paper. The results show that SRB and V.natriegens promote each other’s growth when cultivated in the mixed microbe medium, in which the rate of corrosion is higher than that in the single microbe; Under the combined action of the mixed microbe, the microbial film gets wider and thicker, and corrosion products and metabolite are produced, which furthermore accelerates the passivation and pit corrosion to the 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel.

2011 ◽  
Vol 343-344 ◽  
pp. 101-105
Author(s):  
Cai Xiang Gu ◽  
Xing Hua Du ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Guan Jun Zhu

Polarization curves, corrosion potential, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were adopted in order to investigate the corrosion behaviors of B10 under the combination action of anaerobic SRB and facultative anaerobic V.natriegens. The characteristics and mechanisms of microbial corrosion action in sea water were analyzed in this paper. The results show that the existence of marine microorganisms accelerates the corrosion process of B10; SRB in the mixed microbe medium plays a leading role; the combined action of SRB and V.natriegens influences the matrix surface reunion phenomenon seriously and prone to pitting corrosion. Furthermore, this investigation indicates that the affectability of microbial corrosion of the base metal can be shown as follows: SRB > Mixed bacteria > V.natriegens > Sterile.


2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 752-755
Author(s):  
Cai Xiang Gu ◽  
Xing Hua Du ◽  
Guan Jun Zhu ◽  
Yan Sheng Yin ◽  
Wen Ge Li

Polarization curves, corrosion potential, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were adopted to investigate the corrosion behaviors of QSn4-3 under two kinds of marine advantage bacteria (anaerobic SRB and facultative anaerobic Vibrio natriegens) environment. The results show that the microbial film has some effects on inhibiting corrosion of QSn4-3 at the early stage of corrosion; the existence of marine microorganisms accelerates the corrosion process of QSn4-3; the combined action of SRB and V.natriegens accelerates the corrosion obviously and QSn4-3 coupon is more prone to pitting corrosion.


3 Biotech ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanthi Vaithiyanathan ◽  
Karthikeyan Chandrasekaran ◽  
R. C. Barik

2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-52
Author(s):  
Fengling Xu ◽  
Zhenghui Qiu ◽  
Ri Qiu ◽  
Jiadong Yang ◽  
Cunguo Lin

Purpose For mitigating biocorrosion induced by sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in seawater, the zwitterionic molecule layer (ZML) of poly (sulfobetaine methacrylate) is grafted onto B10 surface by chemical vapor deposition and surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization. Design/methodology/approach Energy-dispersive spectroscopy-attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and static contact angle measurements are used to characterize the as-formed layer. Findings After surface modification, B10 can significantly reduce SRB adhesion, demonstrating the good antifouling property. Further, the biocorrosion inhibition is investigated by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, indicating that ZML exhibits high resistance to biocorrosion with inhibition efficiency of approximately 90 per cent. Originality/value ZML performs a dual feature, i.e. antifouling film and corrosion inhibitor, for the biocorrosion inhibition.


2011 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 254-257
Author(s):  
Qing Fen Li ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Yu Dong Fu ◽  
Chun Hui Li

The MIC behavior of the ship plate steel specimen with LaCl3-Zn epoxy coating in the sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) solution was investigated in this paper. The variation of corrosion potential over time of different specimens in SRB solution show that the corrosion potential of the specimen with LaCl3-Zn epoxy coating was obviously higher than the Zn-epoxy coating, suggesting that the LaCl3-Zn epoxy coating may offer better protection. The variations of lgflg |Z|=4.5 and fhwith time show that the property of anti-infiltration and corrosion resistance of LaCl3-Zn coating is much better than the ones of Zn-epoxy coating. Results also show that more sulfides and corrosion products of LaCl3-Zn epoxy coating were produced which increased the shielding property of the coating. The experimental results of XRD and SEM are in good agreement with the ones of Ecorr,and EIS, etc. They all show that the LaCl3-Zn epoxy coating exhibits more favorable corrosion resistance property than the Zn-epoxy coating. It is obvious that coating the ship plate steel with LaCl3-Zn epoxy is an effective and promising method against the attack of SRB in marine environment.


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