Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis for Compressive Capacity of Interior Constrained Square Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Column

2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 688-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Shi Zhou ◽  
Yin Xu ◽  
Zhi Wu Yu

Nonlinear finite element model is established for the square interior constrained concrete filled steel tube column based on the research of the element type and material constitutive relation with finite element software ANSYS to find out the influence of the thickness of the steel tube, location of studs and geometry of the stirrups on the compression capacity of the short column, The results show that the compression capacity of the short column has something to do with the thickness of the steel tube and the studs, but the stirrups can eventually enhance a lot for the compression capacity as the validity is confirmed for the coherence of the results stepped from the finite element model and in test.

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1074-1086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Zhu ◽  
Hongjun Liang ◽  
Yiyan Lu ◽  
Weijie Li ◽  
Hong Zhang

This article investigates the behaviour of slender concrete-filled steel tube square columns strengthened by concrete-filled steel tube jacketing. The columns were realised by placing a square outer steel tube around the original slender concrete-filled steel tube column and pouring strengthening concrete into the gap between the inner and outer steel tubes. Three concrete-filled steel tube square columns and seven retrofitted columns ranging from 1200 to 2000 mm were tested to failure under axial compression. The experimental parameters included three length-to-width ( L/ B1) ratios, three width-to-thickness ( B1/ t1) ratios and three strengths of concrete jacket (C50-grade, C60-grade and C70-grade). Experimentally, the retrofitted columns failed in a similar manner to traditional slender concrete-filled steel tube columns. After strengthening, the retrofitted columns benefitted greatly from the component materials, with their load-bearing capacity and ductility notably enhanced. These enhancements were mainly brought about by sectional enlargement and good confinement of concrete. A finite element model was developed using ABAQUS to better understand the axial behaviour of the retrofitted specimens. A parametric study was conducted, with parameters including the length of the column, thickness of the outer steel tube, strength of the concrete jacket, yield strength of the outer steel tube, thickness of the inner steel tube and strength of the inner concrete. Furthermore, the finite element model was adopted to study the behaviour of rust-damaged and post-fire slender concrete-filled steel tube square columns strengthened by square concrete-filled steel tube jacketing. A modified formula was proposed to predict the load-bearing capacity of retrofitted specimens, and the numerical results agreed well with the experiments and the finite element results of undamaged, rust-damaged and post-fire specimens. It could be used as a reference for practical application.


2012 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 753-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ganesh ◽  
V.S. Senthil Kumar

The friction stir welded superplastic forming of AA6061-T6 sheet has been numerically analyzed based on the experimental and finite element software. A selected range of tool rotating speeds of 500, 1000 and 2000 rpm was used for friction stir welding. At constant temperature of 550O C and constant pressure of 0.4 Mpa, superplastic forming experiments was performed using free forming die for the friction stir welded sheets. A detailed 3D element type study has been performed in the finite element analysis. The proposed finite element model has been validated in comparison with experimental data. The results are found to have reasonably good agreement between simulations and experiment. The effect of constant pressure, coefficient of friction, strainrate and strain-rate sensitivity has been studied using the proposed finite element model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 684 ◽  
pp. 341-346
Author(s):  
Heng Yi Yuan

The shaft as an important parts of automobile transmission system, in the process of the car have the effect of rotational speed and torque. Due to the structural characteristics of its low frequency, small stiffness, universal joint, such as the existence of the additional moment drive shaft inevitably exist when high speed vibration phenomenon. So the shaft vibration problems to deal with the vehicle ride comfort, comfort and dynamic performance has important significance. On the basis of the finite element software ANSYS, the physical design of drive shaft. Analyzes the mapping grid finite element model of transmission shaft, facilitate accurate transmission shaft strength calculation. Based on the inherent frequency and vibration model of finite element method to calculate transmission shaft, using experimental modal technology for modal analysis of the shaft, the test results verify the reliability of the finite element model. On this basis, the drive shaft assembly constraint modal finite element analysis, can be used as the basis of further research.


2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 3647-3651
Author(s):  
Xu Dan Dang ◽  
Shao Jie Shi ◽  
Jun Xiao

Through the analysis of micro-structures of Z-pin ends the basic hypothesis of elliptic configuration of the resin regions around Z-pin ends were proposed. The finite element model of the tensile modulus of X-cor sandwich was established and the finite element software ANSYS was used in the computation. The effects of Z-pin angle, diameter and density on the tensile modulus of X-cor sandwich were analyzed. Via the analysis of finite element model, the influencing trends of parameters of X-cor sandwich on the tensile modulus are achieved and the error range is ±10%. So the rationality of the proposed finite element model is verified and the finite element model can be used to forecast the tensile modulus of X-cor sandwich.


2011 ◽  
Vol 328-330 ◽  
pp. 1113-1117
Author(s):  
Xu Dan Dang ◽  
Shao Jie Shi ◽  
Jin San Jiang ◽  
Jun Xiao

Through the observation of photomicrographs of resin regions around Z-pin ends, the basic hypothesis of the elliptic configuration of resin regions in the X-cor sandwich were proposed. The parametric equations for describing the microscopic structures of resin regions were given. Then the geometric analysis model of X-cor sandwich was established. The finite element software ANSYS was used to establish the finite element model of the shear modulus and the shear modulus was calculated. The error range of finite element analysis is between ±10%. So the rationality of finite element model is verified and the finite element model can be used to forecast the shear modulus.


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