Ionic Conductivity of PVDF-HFP/MG49 Based Solid Polymer Electrolyte

2012 ◽  
Vol 501 ◽  
pp. 29-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narges Ataollahi ◽  
Azizan Ahmad ◽  
H. Hamzah ◽  
M.Y.A. Rahman ◽  
Mohamed Nor Sabirin

Blend-based polymer electrolytes composed of PVDF-HFP/MG-49 (70/30) and LiClO4 as lithium salt has been studied. Solution casting method was applied to prepare the polymer electrolyte. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to characterize the electrolyte films. The maximum value of 2.51×10ˉ6 S cm-1 was obtained at ambient temperature for the 30 wt. % of LiClO4 and the conductivity increased to 1.10×10ˉ3 S cm-1 by increasing the temperature up to 383 K. FTIR spectra demonstrated that complexation occurred between the polymers and lithium salt.

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joy Liew ◽  
Kee Loh ◽  
Azizan Ahmad ◽  
Kean Lim ◽  
Wan Wan Daud

The potential for using O-methylene phosphonic κ-carrageenan (OMPk) as a filler in the chitosan-based polymer electrolyte N-methylene phosphonic chitosan (NMPC) was investigated. OMPk, a derivative of κ-carrageenan, was synthesized via phosphorylation and characterized using infrared spectroscopy (IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Both the IR and NMR results confirmed the phosphorylation of the parent carrageenan. The solid polymer electrolyte (SPE)-based NMPC was prepared by solution casting with different weight percentages of OMPk ranging from 2 to 8 wt %. The tensile strength of the polymer membrane increased from 18.02 to 38.95 MPa as the amount of OMPk increased to 6 wt %. However, the increase in the ionic conductivity did not match the increase in the tensile strength. The highest ionic conductivity was achieved with 4 wt % OMPk, which resulted in 1.43 × 10−5 Scm−1. The κ-carrageenan-based OMPk filler strengthened the SPE while maintaining an acceptable level of ionic conductivity.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1052-1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suting Yan ◽  
Jianda Xie ◽  
Qingshi Wu ◽  
Shiming Zhou ◽  
Anqi Qu ◽  
...  

A solid polymer electrolyte fabricated using ion containing microgels manifests high ionic conductivity for potential use in lithium batteries.


2016 ◽  
Vol 292 ◽  
pp. 45-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Cznotka ◽  
Steffen Jeschke ◽  
Mariano Grünebaum ◽  
Hans-Dieter Wiemhöfer

2015 ◽  
Vol 1107 ◽  
pp. 158-162
Author(s):  
Siti Fadzilah Ayub ◽  
R. Zakaria ◽  
K. Nazir ◽  
A.F. Aziz ◽  
Muhd Zu Azhan Yahya ◽  
...  

In this work, solid polymer electrolyte compose of blended 30% poly (methyl methacrylate) grafted natural rubber (MG30)-poly (ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) polymer blend doped with Lithium trimethasulfonate (LiCF3SO3) films were prepared by solution casting technique. . FTIR analysis showed that the interactions between lithium ions and oxygen atoms occur at the carbonyl functional group C=O where there is shifting in wavenumber from 1728 cm-1 of pure blend to lower wavenumber of blended MG30-PEMA on the MMA structure in both MG30 and PEMA. DSC analysis showed miscibility of polymer blend. From Electrochemical Impedance Spectrocopy analysis, ionic conductivity increase with the increasing of salt concentration. Maximum conductivity at room temperature is 9.20 x 10-6 Scm-1 was obtained when 30 wt% of LiCF3SO3 was added into the system. Ionic conductivity temperature dependence plots found obeys the Arrhenius rule.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (23) ◽  
pp. 11527-11537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mimi Hayati Abdul Rahaman ◽  
Mayeen Uddin Khandaker ◽  
Ziaul Raza Khan ◽  
Mohd Zieauddin Kufian ◽  
Ikhwan Syafiq Mohd Noor ◽  
...  

A poly(vinyledene difluoride)–lithium bis(oxalato)borate solid polymer electrolyte prepared by a solvent casting method has been irradiated with different doses of gamma-rays.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Zakariya’u ◽  
Burak Gultekin ◽  
Vijay Singh ◽  
Pramod K Singh

The prime objective of the present article is to develop an efficient supercapacitor based on polymer electrolyte doped with salt. Solution cast technique was adopted to develop a solid polymer electrolyte of polymer poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as host polymer and salt potassium hydroxide (KOH) as a dopant. Incorporation of salt increases the amorphicity and assisted in conductivity enhancement. Moreover, doping of salt increases the overall conductivity of polymer electrolyte film. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy reveals the enhancement in conductivity (four orders of magnitude) by salt doping. Fourier transform infrared shows the complexation and composite nature of films. Polarized optical microscopy shows the reduction in crystallinity, which is further confirmed by Differential scanning calorimetry. Fabricated electrochemical double-layer supercapacitor using maximum conducting polymer—salt electrolyte and symmetric carbon nanotubes electrodes shows specific capacitance of 21.86 F g−1.


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