Economics Analysis of Agricultural Environment Protection

2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 4855-4858
Author(s):  
Nan Nan Zhang ◽  
Hong Yuan Guo ◽  
Ping Xu ◽  
Yang Bai

Based on the theory of public goods, externality theory, and theory of property rights, the paper gives an economics analysis of agricultural environment protection, and raises the economic ways of agricultural environmental protection.

1999 ◽  
Vol 150 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid Kissling-Näf

Forests provide people with a variety of services and products (protection against avalanches, walking trails, etc.). Most forest services and products are not provided by markets and the extent of their availability is often guaranteed by public funding. In this context, the question arises whether the high benefits derived from forests could not be converted into cash more easily. Looking at various explanations for the market failure (externalities, public goods, property rights) possible marketing strategies for forest products and services and how they could optimize social welfare are investigated. Although general compensation criteria are not available, economic concepts (type of externality, scarcity, etc.) provide a first clue as to the necessity of compensation. However, mention must be made that compensation is always the result of a social agreement, and financial compensation as well as property rights are subject to social change. From a political and an economic perspective the payment of compensation for forest benefits is limited.


Author(s):  
DAVID MUCHLINSKI

Developing states lacking a monopoly over the use of force are commonly seen as having failed to live up to the ideal Weberian sovereign type. Yet rather than being a calling card of anarchy, the devolution of important state functions to subnational actors is a rational strategy for developing states to effectively provide important public goods. The case study of the Jewish Community of Palestine demonstrates one instance where subnational communities provided public goods. This study highlights the causal effect of property rights within institutions to drive behavior consistent with the provision of public and private goods. Analyzing temporal and institutional variation across two agricultural communities demonstrates a unique strategy of subnational governance and public goods provision in a developing state. Devolution of public goods provision to subnational actors may be an alternative strategy of governance for developing states that are not yet able to effectively provide important public goods.


2018 ◽  
pp. 343-364
Author(s):  
William A. Fischel
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 675-677 ◽  
pp. 1826-1829
Author(s):  
Ting Ting Wu

" Science and technology with law " is the world's environmental protection experiences lessons. Our country's current environmental protection law has been unable to effectively solve the increasingly serious environmental problems.The environmental protection law " dualism " ,which claiming that economic development and environment protection coordinated development ,is the shield of environmental pollution and waste of resources . Through comparing and analyzing of our country's , United States' and Japan's current environmental law legislation purpose and the effect of the practice by case , puts forward query to environmental law legislation 'purpose dualism' , further presents '"purpose monism" that taking "protecting environment, maintaining ecosystem " as the basic value orientation.


1992 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tyler Cowen

Various writers in the Western liberal and libertarian tradition have challenged the argument that enforcement of law and protection of property rights are public goods that must be provided by governments. Many of these writers argue explicitly for the provision of law enforcement services through private market relations.


Author(s):  
Dang Thi Ngoc ◽  
Nguyen Cao Huan ◽  
Nguyen Dang Hoi

Abstract: Spatial planning for economic development with the rational using resources, and environmental protection in the area of Dung Quat - Quang Ngai City - Ly Son Island District is a specified form of the master planning towards sustainable development, cohesive onshore spatial planning and marine spatial onshore, near-shore islands. The planning is done in a way that links the approach of territorial organizations and spatial planning, linking the geographical approach and ecosystem approach. The result is established economic development triangle in the north of Quang Ngai with two mainland poles - Dung Quat and Quang Ngai city and a pole on coastal islands - Ly Son Island, two the development routes and 14 economic development areas with the rational use of resources, environmental protection and ensuring the defense and security.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document