Optimization of Solid State Fermentation to Improve the Degree of Hydrolysis Soybean Meal Protein

2013 ◽  
Vol 690-693 ◽  
pp. 1239-1242
Author(s):  
Feng Jia ◽  
Bing Qian Han ◽  
Jun Jun Guan ◽  
Guo Hao Yang ◽  
Jin Shui Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bacillus Subtilis ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Fermentation ◽  
Soybean Meal ◽  
Growth Conditions ◽  
Degree Of Hydrolysis ◽  
Optimum Conditions ◽  
Meal Protein ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

In this study, the optimization of soybean meal by solid state fermentation was investigated using temperature of start, the ratio of material to water and inoculums concentration. This work showed that temperature and moisture are the factors that most strongly influence SSF byBacillus subtilisBS-GA15 using soybean meal as substrate. The growth conditions that optimize degree of hydrolysis production are temperature of start at 30 °C, soybean meal and water at a ratio of 1:1.0(w/w), and inoculums concentration at 10%. In optimum conditions degree of hydrolysis of 13.14% was obtained.

Studies of Soybean Peptides by Solid-State Fermentation with Multi-Strains

2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 836-839
Author(s):  
Xiu Li Qin ◽  
Li Hui Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Bacillus Subtilis ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Aspergillus Niger ◽  
Solid State Fermentation ◽  
Culture Medium ◽  
Degree Of Hydrolysis ◽  
Fermentation Condition ◽  
Fermentation Time ◽  
Initial Ph ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

In this paper, the condition of aspergillus niger and the bacillus subtilis mixing fermentation to produce soybean peptides was studied. The results indicated that the best fermentation condition of the aspergillus niger and the bacillus subtilis mixing fermentation to produce soybean peptides is that: the initial pH of the culture medium is 8.0, the proportion of mixture strains (aspergillus niger vs bacillus subtilis) is 2 to 1,the fermentation temperature is 30°C and the fermentation time is 80 hours. In this condition the degree of hydrolysis of the fermentation bean pulp is 36.5%.

scholarly journals Comparative Evaluation of Agroindustrial Byproducts for the Production of Alkaline Protease by Wild and Mutant Strains ofBacillus subtilisin Submerged and Solid State Fermentation

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Mukhtar ◽  
Ikramul Haq
Keyword(s):  
Bacillus Subtilis ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Wheat Bran ◽  
Solid State Fermentation ◽  
Soybean Meal ◽  
Alkaline Protease ◽  
Enzyme Production ◽  
Enhanced Production ◽  
Industrial Byproducts ◽  
Agroindustrial Byproducts

The present study describes the screening of different agroindustrial byproducts for enhanced production of alkaline protease by a wild and EMS induced mutant strain ofBacillus subtilisIH-72EMS8. During submerged fermentation, different agro-industrial byproducts were tested which include defatted seed meals of rape, guar, sunflower, gluten, cotton, soybean, and gram. In addition to these meals, rice bran, wheat bran, and wheat flour were also evaluated for protease production. Of all the byproducts tested, soybean meal at a concentration of 20 g/L gave maximum production of the enzyme, that is, 5.74  ±  0.26 U/mL from wild and 11.28  ±  0.45 U/mL from mutant strain, during submerged fermentation. Different mesh sizes (coarse, medium, and fine) of the soybean meal were also evaluated, and a finely ground soybean meal (fine mesh) was found to be the best. In addition to the defatted seed meals, their alkali extracts were also tested for the production of alkaline protease byBacillus subtilis, but these were proved nonsignificant for enhanced production of the enzyme. The production of the enzyme was also studied in solid state fermentation, and different agro-industrial byproducts were also evaluated for enzyme production. Wheat bran partially replaced with guar meal was found as the best substrate for maximum enzyme production under solid state fermentation conditions.

Improvement of nutritional value and bioactivity of soybean meal by solid-state fermentation with Bacillus subtilis

LWT ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunhua Dai ◽  
Haile Ma ◽  
Ronghai He ◽  
Liurong Huang ◽  
Shuyun Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bacillus Subtilis ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Fermentation ◽  
Soybean Meal ◽  
Nutritional Value

scholarly journals PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CELLULOLYTIC ENZYMES BY ASPERGILLUS NIGER AND RHIZOPUS SP. BY SOLID STATE FERMENTATION OF PRICKLY PEAR

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAMIRES CARVALHO DOS SANTOS ◽  
GEORGE ABREU FILHO ◽  
AILA RIANY DE BRITO ◽  
AURELIANO JOSÉ VIEIRA PIRES ◽  
RENATA CRISTINA FERREIRA BONOMO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Aspergillus Niger ◽  
Water Activity ◽  
Solid State Fermentation ◽  
Cellulase Production ◽  
Cellulolytic Enzymes ◽  
Optimum Conditions ◽  
Thermostable Enzymes ◽  
Fermentation Time ◽  
Rhizopus Sp

ABSTRACT: Prickly palm cactus husk was used as a solid-state fermentation support substrate for the production of cellulolytic enzymes using Aspergillus niger and Rhizopus sp. A Box-Behnken design was used to evaluate the effects of water activity, fermentation time and temperature on endoglucanase and total cellulase production. Response Surface Methodology showed that optimum conditions for endoglucanase production were achieved at after 70.35 h of fermentation at 29.56°C and a water activity of 0.875 for Aspergillus niger and after 68.12 h at 30.41°C for Rhizopus sp. Optimum conditions for total cellulase production were achieved after 74.27 h of fermentation at 31.22°C for Aspergillus niger and after 72.48 h and 27.86°C for Rhizopus sp. Water activity had a significant effect on Aspergillus niger endoglucanase production only. In industrial applications, enzymatic characterization is important for optimizing variables such as temperature and pH. In this study we showed that endoglucanase and total cellulase had a high level of thermostability and pH stability in all the enzymatic extracts. Enzymatic deactivation kinetic experiments indicated that the enzymes remained active after the freezing of the crude extract. Based on the results, bioconversion of cactus is an excellent alternative for the production of thermostable enzymes.

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