Study on Phase Stability during Pressure-Less Sintering Process of Slag α-Sialon Powder and Properties of As-Sintered Materials

2013 ◽  
Vol 746 ◽  
pp. 97-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Zhang ◽  
Yao Deng ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Jiu Xin Jiang

The pressure-less sintering of slag α-Sialon powder, derived from slag wastes by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis technology, was carried out and the phase assemblages of slag α-Sialon sintered at different temperatures were studied. The results showed that the formation of β-Sialon phase did occur during the pressure-less sintering and was restrained to some extent via mass diffusion of Ca2+/Mg2+ added in embedded powder in samples. α-Sialon phase with two different unit cells was detected in samples sintered at 1700°C and above, and the formation mechanism was also discussed.

2007 ◽  
Vol 546-549 ◽  
pp. 2179-2182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Bai ◽  
Xing Yu Zhao ◽  
Chang Chun Ge

Sintering of the Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis (SHS) of β-Si3N4 powder with 6.67 wt.% Y2O3 and 3.33 wt.% Al2O3 as sintering additives has been emphatically investigated using hot-press sintering process. The relative density of hot-pressed β-Si3N4 reached near to the full densification (99.43%) at 1700°C. The similar micrographs with self-reinforcing rod-like β-Si3N4 grains forming an interlocking structure were observed. The better mechanical properties of hot-pressed Si3N4, such as the hardness (16.73GPa), fracture toughness (5.72 MPa·m1/2) and bending strength (611.72MPa) values, were obtained at 1700°C. The results indicate that good sinter ability can be obtained with the cheaply SHS of silicon nitride powder for preparing silicon nitride materials, which will make the cost of silicon nitride materials lowered.


2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 2082-2085
Author(s):  
Lai Qi Zhang ◽  
Lei Huang ◽  
Yong Ming Hou ◽  
Jun Pin Lin

T2 phase(Mo5SiB2) is a key component of the two Mo-Si-B tri-phase alloys under hot research. However, there is little research on T2 phase, especially its mechanic characteristics, due to the difficulty of fabrication of pure T2. In this present work, the thermodynamics of an advanced technology to fabricate pure T2 phase i.e. IRHP (In-situ Reactively Hot-Pressing) using elemental powders was analyzed. Formation free enthalpies at different temperatures for the compounds in Mo-Si-B system were calculated. Adiabatic temperatures and molten fractions of T2 phase at different initial temperatures for the reaction of synthesizing T2 phase were evaluated. The results show that it is feasible to in-situ synthesize T2 phase from elemental powders. T2 phase can not be synthesized using SHS(Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis) mode of combustion. On the contrary, the explosion mode of combustion (IRHP) is receivable. Adiabatic temperature and molten fraction of T2 phase are relevant to initial temperature.


2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 1144-1147
Author(s):  
Su Li ◽  
Jun Shou Li ◽  
Fang Zhao ◽  
Ming Hui Ye

Micro-nanoTiB2 ceramic was prepared through increasing the molar ratio of Mg and leaching with suitable acid by the combustion synthesis reaction of Mg, TiO2 and B2O3, which could get higher temperature and purer product. The Samples were investigated by XRD and SEM, and the results showed the diameter of the TiB2 was 200 nm ~ 300 nm and the shape of the TiB2 was irregular hexagonal crystal. The diameter of the TiB2 was decreased with the increase of Mg powder. The formation mechanism of TiB2 has been studied.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Lin ◽  
Chuyun Ding ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Tianju Zhang ◽  
Chaocheng Zhou ◽  
...  

All-inorganic CsPbI3 halide perovskite has become a hot research topic for applications in next-generation optoelectronic devices. However, the main limitations are the high-temperature synthesis and poor phase stability. In this...


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