A New Readout Circuit for Pyroelectric Detector Based on Relaxor Ferroelectric Single Crystals

2013 ◽  
Vol 753-755 ◽  
pp. 2079-2082
Author(s):  
Jiang Wang ◽  
Wei Ping Jing ◽  
Yan Jin Li ◽  
Jia Xiong Fang

For the past few years, Pyroelectric detectors play an increasingly important role in the thermal imaging applications. Recently, scientists discovered that relaxorbased ferroelectric single crystals exhibit extrahigh pyroelectric responses. In this paper, the operation principle of the new Pyroelectric detector is described, the expression of the pyroelectric current is presented. As the pyroelectric detector has two directions of currents, we design a new sampleddata systems and output stage circuit, which provides a solution for uncooled large focal plane arrays devices based on relaxorbased single crystals.

2011 ◽  
Vol 208 (5) ◽  
pp. 1078-1083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang Wang ◽  
Yiou Jing ◽  
Weiping Jing ◽  
Yan Jin Li

2005 ◽  
Vol 888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dejun Lan ◽  
Qiang Chen ◽  
Yi Chen ◽  
Zhuo Xu ◽  
Yihang Jiang ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTPb(Sc1/2Ta1/2)O3 (PST) relaxor ferroelectric ceramics were investigated widely in the past decades for their excellent pyroelectric, ferroelectric and dielectric properties and comprehensive applications in uncooled focal plane arrays infrared detectors and other electronic devices. However, some other ferroelectrics could be added into the PST ceramics to form the complex perovskite ferroelectrics with better electric properties. In this paper, (1-x)PST-xPZT(PSTZT) relaxor ferroelectric ceramics were prepared by wolframite precursor process (named two-step -sintering method, TSSM). The experiment results showed that the PSTZT ceramics with pure perovskite structure could be prepared by using TSSM. The temperature dependence of permittivity and dielectric loss of PSTZT ceramics were investigated in detail, which indicated that PSTZT ceramics showed partly diffusive phase transition with little frequency dispersion. The dielectric and pyroelectric properties of PSTZT ceramics were also investigated and discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 1918-1921
Author(s):  
Jiang Wang ◽  
Wei Ping Jing ◽  
Yan Jin Li

Recently, scientists discovered that relaxor-based ferroelectric single crystals, such as (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 -xPbTiO3 (PMN-xPT, or PMNT) single crystals, exhibit extra-high pyroelectric responses. They are promising candidates for optical power detectors in broad bandwidth at ultraviolet, visible and infrared wavelength.To fabricate high performance infrared detectors with relaxor-based single crystals, the related readout circuit was investigated to increase signal-to-noise ratio, and 8×1 CMOS readout circuit is fabricated to gain very weak current, which provides a solution for uncooled large focal plane arrays devices based on relaxor-based single crystals.


2007 ◽  
Vol 347 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Hyeon Ko ◽  
Do Han Kim ◽  
Seiji Kojima

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 2116-2124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Feng ◽  
Haiyan Guo ◽  
Zuo-Guang Ye

Single crystals of the perovskite solid solution (1 − x)Pb(Fe2/3W1/3)O3–xPbTiO3, with x = 0, 0.07, 0.27, and 0.75, have been synthesized by the high-temperature solution growth using PbO as flux and characterized by x-ray diffraction and dielectric and magnetic measurements. The crystal structure at room temperature changes from a pseudocubic to a tetragonal phase with the PbTiO3 (PT) content increasing to x ⩾ 0.27. As the amount of PT increases, the relaxor ferroelectric behavior of Pb(Fe2/3W1/3)O3 (PFW) is transformed toward a normal ferroelectric state with sharp and nondispersive peaks of dielectric permittivity at TC. Two types of magnetic orderings are observed on the temperature dependence of the magnetization in the crystals with x ⩽ 0.27. This behavior is explained based on the relationships among the magnetic ordering, perovskite structure, composition, and relaxor ferroelectric properties. Furthermore, the macroscopic magnetization of the system was measured under the application of a magnetic field, which demonstrates different magnetic behavior associated with the weakly ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and paramagnetic ordering in the temperature range of 2 to 390 K. Interestingly, the low-temperature ferromagnetism is enhanced by the addition of ferroelectric PT up to x = 0.27.


2014 ◽  
Vol 115 (20) ◽  
pp. 204104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Li ◽  
Xiangyong Zhao ◽  
Xiaobing Li ◽  
Qing Xu ◽  
Linrong Yang ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Movchikova ◽  
N. Neumann ◽  
S.-G. Lee ◽  
M. Es-Souni ◽  
M. Dietze

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oguz Altun ◽  
Ferhat Tasdemir ◽  
Omer Lutfi Nuzumlali ◽  
Reha Kepenek ◽  
Ercihan Inceturkmen ◽  
...  

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