Synthesis of a Biodegradable Material Poly(lactic acid-co-melamine) via Direct Melt Polycondensation

2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 503-506
Author(s):  
Min Hua Feng ◽  
Jin Feng Xiong ◽  
Qun Fang Wang ◽  
Zhao Yang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Stannous Chloride ◽  
Feed Ratio ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Biodegradable Material ◽  
Melt Polycondensation ◽  
Melt Copolymerization ◽  
Molar Feed Ratio ◽  
Direct Melt Polycondensation

Directly starting fromD,L-lactic acid (LA) and melamine (MA), novel star-shaped biodegradable material poly (lactic acid-co-melamine) [P(LA-co-MA)] as a kind of potential flame retardant is synthesized via melt polycondensation. When the molar feed ration(LA)/n(MA) is 60/1, the optimal synthetic conditions are discussed. After the prepolymerization at 140 °C for 8 h, using 0.4wt% stannous chloride as the catalyst, the melt copolymerization at 160 °C for 8 h gives the copolymer with the biggest intrinsic viscosity 0.87 dLg-1.

Research on the Modification of Poly(L-Lactic Acid) by Glucose via Direct Melt Polycondensation

2011 ◽  
Vol 311-313 ◽  
pp. 1106-1109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi He Luo ◽  
Shi Qin Yu ◽  
Jian Xiao Li ◽  
Zhao Yang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Feed Ratio ◽  
Biodegradable Material ◽  
Drug Delivery Application ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Melt Polycondensation ◽  
Molar Feed Ratio ◽  
Direct Melt Polycondensation

Directly using L-lactic acid (L-LA) and glucose (Glu) as the starting materials, novel biodegradable material poly(L-lactic acid-co-glucose) [P(L-LA-co-Glu)] was synthesized via direct melt polycondensation. The copolymers P(L-LA-co-Glu)s at different molar feed ratios were characterized by FTIR,1H-NMR, GPC, DSC and XRD. All poly(L-lactic acid) modified by Glu was partly crystalline. And their Mw, Tm, and crystallinity basically increased with the increase of the molar feed ratio n(L-LA) : n(Glu). When n(Glu) : n(L-LA) was 1 : 750, the biggest Mw was 5900 Da, and all Mwcould meet the requirement for drug delivery application.

Reaction Mechanism on the Modification of PLA by Melamine via DMP

2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 495-498
Author(s):  
Qun Fang Wang ◽  
Jin Feng Xiong ◽  
Ming Li Zhong ◽  
Zhao Yang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Functional Groups ◽  
Core Structure ◽  
Feed Ratio ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Melt Polycondensation ◽  
Molar Feed Ratio ◽  
Direct Melt Polycondensation ◽  
Peak Value

When poly (lactic acid-co-melamine) [P(LA-co-MA)] is synthesized via direct melt polycondensation (DMP), with the more MA in the feed content, the copolymer with a three-MA-core structure linked by the ether bond is formed. Increasing the molar feed ration(LA)/n(MA), the structure of the copolymers is gradually changed from multi-core structure into SPLA structure only containing one MA core, and a peak value of Mwexists as expected. The aromatic cores with different functional groups have an important influence on the Mwpeak value, and the internal factors are the conjugate effect and the nucleophilicity caused by the different functional groups themselves.

Synthesis of Star-Shaped PLA via Direct Melt Polycondensation: 1. Using L-LA as Starting Material

2010 ◽  
Vol 152-153 ◽  
pp. 1236-1239
Author(s):  
Zhao Yang Wang ◽  
Chao Xu Mao ◽  
Yu Fen Luo ◽  
Shi He Luo ◽  
Jun Min Nan
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Starting Material ◽  
Feed Ratio ◽  
Simple Process ◽  
The Core ◽  
Melt Polycondensation ◽  
Molar Feed Ratio ◽  
Direct Melt Polycondensation

Using 1,3,5-benzenetrioxyundecanol (mTU) as the core, and L-lactic acid (L-LA) as starting material, a novel star-shaped poly(L-lactic acid) (SPLLA) was synthesized via direct melt polycondensation with simple process and low-cost. The obtained biodegradable polymer SPLLA was systematically characterized with the intrinsic viscosity [η], FTIR, 1H-NMR, GPC and XRD. The Mw, Tg, Tm, ΔH, crystallinity, crystallite size of all SPLLA basically increased with the increase of the molar feed ratio n(L-LA) : n(mTU). When n(L-LA) : n(mTU) was 500:1, the biggest Mw was 8600, but all Mw meet the requirement for drug delivery application.

Performance Characterization of a Novel Flame Retardant Material Poly(lactic acid-co-melamine)

2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 479-482
Author(s):  
Jin Feng Xiong ◽  
Jing Pei Huo ◽  
Pai Peng ◽  
Zhao Yang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Char Yield ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Performance Characterization ◽  
Melt Polycondensation

Directly starting from D,L-lactic acid (LA) and melamine (MA), poly (lactic acid-co- melamine) [P(LA-co-MA)] as a kind of potential polymeric flame retardant is synthesized via melt polycondensation. The properties of P(LA-co-MA) s at different molar feed ratios are characterized by XRD, DSC and TGA. Most decomposition temperatures of P(LA-co-MA) s are higher than these of homopolymer poly (D,L-lactic acid) (PDLLA). For the char yield, all copolymers have higher char yield than PDLLA. Furthermore, the more MA in the feed content, the higher char yield.

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