The Effect of Temperature on the Leaching of Malachite in Phosphoric Acid Solution

2014 ◽  
Vol 962-965 ◽  
pp. 818-821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cui Cui Ji ◽  
Dan Dan Wu ◽  
Shu Ming Wen ◽  
Jiu Shuai Deng

In this study, the effect of leaching of malachite was investigated using phosphoric acid solution as leaching agent. The effect of temperature on the leaching of malachite was investigated. The leaching rate increased with increasing solution temperature, and a kinetic model was developed to represent this relationship. The leaching was controlled by the shrinking core model for surface chemical reaction. The activation energy of the leaching process was determined to be 30.65kJ/mol.

2013 ◽  
Vol 351-352 ◽  
pp. 1072-1076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Shi ◽  
Song Xiang ◽  
Yan Li Li ◽  
Ming Yang ◽  
Ya Nan Hu ◽  
...  

Electrochemical behavior of 304L and S32304 stainless steel in different temperature and concentration phosphoric acid solution by means of polarization curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results showed that with the increase of the phosphoric acid solution temperature, the corrosion voltage and the corrosion current of the stainless steel increase and the polarization resistance and solution resistance decrease. The corrosion-resistant properties of S32304 stainless steel are superior to that of 304L stainless steel.


2011 ◽  
Vol 402 ◽  
pp. 57-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Sheng Zeng ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Su Hua Chen ◽  
Xin Man Tu ◽  
Wen Bin Wang

The separation of antimony and arsenic and leaching kinetics of arsenic from arsenic alkali residue were investigated. The influencing factors such as solid/liquid ratio, stir speed, temperature and time on leaching of arsenic were studied. The results show that the leaching rate reaches 87.75% at the condition of solid/liquid ratio of 1:4 , stir speed of 600r/min ,temperature of 90°C and time of 60min. The leaching process was controlled by the surface chemical reaction and the kinetics of leaching arsenic followed the model of shrinking core. The activation energy was found to be 666.57kJ/mol. The kinetics equation was expressed as shrinking core model.


2015 ◽  
Vol 69 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying-Bo Mao ◽  
Jiu-Shuai Deng ◽  
Shu-Ming Wen ◽  
Jian-Jun Fang

AbstractThe dissolution of malachite particles in ammonium carbamate (AC) solutions was investigated in a batch reactor, using the parameters of temperature, AC concentration, particle size, and stirring speed. The shrinking core model was evaluated for the dissolution rate increased by decreasing particle size and increasing the temperature and AC concentration. No important effect was observed for variations in stirring speed. Dissolution curves were evaluated in order to test shrinking core models for fluid-solid systems. The dissolution rate was determined as being controlled by surface chemical reaction. The activation energy of the leaching process was determined as 46.04 kJ mol


2013 ◽  
Vol 319 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Kui Liu ◽  
Xi Liu

A limonitic nickel laterite was leached by sulfuric acid at atmospheric pressure. Kinetics of leaching within the temperature range of 75-100°C was studied. The leaching kinetics followed the shrinking core model. The diffusion through the liquid film could be negligible under the agitation speed of 600rpm or above. Surface chemical reaction was the rate-controlling step. The semi-empirical kinetic equation was determined and the activation energy was 52.843kJ/mol.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1176
Author(s):  
Fuqiang Zheng ◽  
Yufeng Guo ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
Shuai Wang ◽  
Jinlai Zhang ◽  
...  

The effects of F− concentration, leaching temperature, and time on the Ti leaching from Ti-bearing electric furnace slag (TEFS) by [NH4+]-[F−] solution leaching process was investigated to reveal the leaching mechanism and kinetics of titanium. The results indicated that the Ti leaching rate obviously increased with the increase of leaching temperature and F− concentration. The kinetic equation of Ti leaching was obtained, and the activation energy was 52.30 kJ/mol. The fitting results of kinetic equations and calculated values of activation energy both indicated that the leaching rate of TEFS was controlled by surface chemical reaction. The semi-empirical kinetics equation was consistent with the real experimental results, with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.996. The Ti leaching rate reached 92.83% after leaching at 90 °C for 20 min with F− concentration of 14 mol/L and [NH4+]/[F−] ratio of 0.4. The leaching rates of Si, Fe, V, Mn, and Cr were 94.03%, 7.24%, 5.36%, 4.54%, and 1.73%, respectively. The Ca, Mg, and Al elements were converted to (NH4)3AlF6 and CaMg2Al2F12 in the residue, which can transform into stable oxides and fluorides after pyro-hydrolyzing and calcinating.


1978 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.A.S. Mansour ◽  
G.H. Sedahmed ◽  
M.Z. El-Abd ◽  
A.M. Ahmed

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