Study on the Stability of High-Speed Milling of Thin-Walled Workpiece

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 1849-1852
Author(s):  
Tong Yue Wang ◽  
Ning He ◽  
Liang Li

Thin-walled structure is easy to vibrate in machining. The dynamic milling model of thin-walled workpiece is analyzed based on the analysis of degrees in two perpendicular directions of machine tool-workpiece system. In high speed milling of 2A12 aluminum alloy, the compensation method based on the modification of inertia effect is proposed and accurate cutting force coefficients are obtained. The machining system is divided into “spindle-cutter” and “workpiece-fixture” two sub-systems and the modal parameters of two sub-systems are acquired via modal analysis experiments. Finally, the stability lobes for high speed milling of 2A12 thin-walled workpiece are obtained by the use of these parameters. The results are verified against cutting tests.

2012 ◽  
Vol 426 ◽  
pp. 303-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Yue Wang ◽  
Ning He ◽  
Liang Li

In order to control chatter in machining of thin-walled workpieces, the dynamic model of milling od thin-walled workpiece is analyzed based on considering the flexibility of the workpiece and the machine. In high speed milling of 2A12 aluminum alloy, the compensation method based on the modification of inertia effect is proposed and accurate cutting force coefficients are obtained. The machining system is divided into “spindle-cutter” and “workpiece-fixture” two subsystems and the modal parameters of two subsystems are acquired via modal analysis experiments. A method for obtaining the stability lobes is presented by considering the relative movement of both subsystems. Finally, the stability lobes for high speed milling of 2A12 thin-walled workpiece are obtained and compared between considering three kind of modal parameters. The results are verified against cutting tests.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 428-436
Author(s):  
Jiang Bin ◽  
Zhang Minghui ◽  
Xu Tong ◽  
Zhang Wei

In view of the unstable cutting problem in the process of high speed milling hardened steel. Conduct experiment of the stability of machine tool and high speed milling cutter. The machine tool spindle vibration spectrum and vibration acceleration signal under the condition of different centrifugal force were detected. Obtained the critical speed of security and stability cutting of milling cutter and machine tool spindle. Through the experiment of concave and convex surface of hardened steel high speed milling, obtained the vibration characteristic of machine tool spindle and the shape characteristic of machined surface of hardened steel concave and convex surface. Comparative analysis the experimental results of milling cutter free running and milling hardened steel under the same speed condition. Recognizing the significant effect of inherent vibration characteristics of machine tool to the stability of the hardened steel high speed milling. With the aim of achieving stable and efficient cutting of hardened steel, put forward process design method of high speed milling hardened steel. Using this process design method, obtained the process scheme of high efficient and stability cutting hardened steel die. Process validation results show, the stability of the high speed milling concave convex die of hardened steel improved over 33%.


2009 ◽  
Vol 69-70 ◽  
pp. 428-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Hua Song ◽  
Yi Wan ◽  
Shui Qing Yu ◽  
Xing Ai ◽  
J.Y. Pang

A method for predicting the stability of thin-walled workpiece milling process is described. The proposed approach takes into account the dynamic characteristics of workpiece changing with tool positions. A dedicated thin-walled workpiece representative of a typical industrial application is designed and modeled by finite element method (FEM). The workpiece frequency response function (FRF) depending on tool positions is obtained. A specific 3D stability chart (SC) for different spindle speeds and different tool positions is then elaborated by scanning the dynamic properties of workpiece along the machined direction throughout the machining process. The dynamic optimization of cutting parameters for increasing the chatter free material removal rate and surface finish is presented through considering the chatter vibration and forced vibration. The investigations are compared and verified by high speed milling experiments with flexible workpiece.


2011 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 272-276
Author(s):  
Ai Qin Lin ◽  
Min Li Zheng ◽  
Yan Gu ◽  
C.G. Fan

High-speed cutting is a complexity and uncertainty process .The cutting parameters optimization is ambiguous. In this paper, based on the orthogonal experiment of high-speed milling aluminum alloy 7475, we use fuzzy comprehensive evaluation to optimize the parameters high-speed milling of aluminum alloy 7475 in the indication of surface roughness, cutting force, material removal rate. We have got cutting parameters optimal that is highly processing quality and productivity. Compared optimal results with orthogonal experimental results, we found that the optimal result is reliable. The study shows that fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method can optimize the parameters of high-speed milling of aluminum alloy 7475 accurately. This method has also a good application effect to other materials and great significance to guide actual production.


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