Development of the Modified Cellular Automata Sphere Growth Model for Creation of the Digital Material Representations

2014 ◽  
Vol 611-612 ◽  
pp. 489-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Łukasz Madej ◽  
Kamil Pasternak ◽  
Joanna Szyndler ◽  
Wojciech Wajda

Development of reliable algorithm for generation of statistical representations of microstructure morphologies is the subject of the present work. The implemented cellular automata sphere growth model is presented first. Obtained grain size distribution of digital microstructure is compared with experimental measurements to prove efficiency of the proposed algorithm. Then, the grain growth model was additionally combined with the genetic algorithm optimization to extend its microstructure generation capabilities. Finally, possibilities of practical applications of generated digital material representation for modelling texture evolution during channel die test is presented.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Li ◽  
Gong Zeng-tai ◽  
Duan Gang

Fuzzy measures and fuzzy integrals have been successfully used in many real applications. How to determine fuzzy measures is a very difficult problem in these applications. Though there have existed some methodologies for solving this problem, such as genetic algorithms, gradient descent algorithms, neural networks, and particle swarm algorithm, it is hard to say which one is more appropriate and more feasible. Each method has its advantages. Most of the existed works can only deal with the data consisting of classic numbers which may arise limitations in practical applications. It is not reasonable to assume that all data are real data before we elicit them from practical data. Sometimes, fuzzy data may exist, such as in pharmacological, financial and sociological applications. Thus, we make an attempt to determine a more generalized type of general fuzzy measures from fuzzy data by means of genetic algorithms and Choquet integrals. In this paper, we make the first effort to define theσ-λrules. Furthermore we define and characterize the Choquet integrals of interval-valued functions and fuzzy-number-valued functions based onσ-λrules. In addition, we design a special genetic algorithm to determine a type of general fuzzy measures from fuzzy data.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Konrad Boguń ◽  
Mateusz Sitko ◽  
Mateusz Mojżeszko ◽  
Łukasz Madej

AbstractThe development of an efficient numerical approach for the generation of a wide range of heterogeneous microstructures models with the application of the lean workflow concept is presented in the paper. First, the idea and implementation details of the developed cellular automata-based computational library allowing the development of digital material representation models within a workflow are presented in the paper. Such an approach provides the desired flexibility in the generation of various digital models of heterogenous microstructures. Therefore, the proposed library is mostly implemented within the object-oriented C + + programming language with the assumption of modularity. In this case, the main part of the application consists of classes and methods, which can be treated like base elements to be inherited and extended in other libraries. Each additional dynamic link library implements particular algorithms for the generation of specific microstructure features in the digital model within the unified data structures that allow the application of the workflow concept. The set of developed libraries and their assumptions are described as case studies to show the capabilities of the presented solution. Finally, examples of practical applications of the developed library in the full-field numerical simulations of complex material deformation are presented at the end of the paper.


Author(s):  
S. Naka ◽  
R. Penelle ◽  
R. Valle

The in situ experimentation technique in HVEM seems to be particularly suitable to clarify the processes involved in recrystallization. The material under investigation was unidirectionally cold-rolled titanium of commercial purity. The problem was approached in two different ways. The three-dimensional analysis of textures was used to describe the texture evolution during the primary recrystallization. Observations of bulk-annealed specimens or thin foils annealed in the microscope were also made in order to provide information concerning the mechanisms involved in the formation of new grains. In contrast to the already published work on titanium, this investigation takes into consideration different values of the cold-work ratio, the temperature and the annealing time.Two different models are commonly used to explain the recrystallization textures i.e. the selective grain growth model (Beck) or the oriented nucleation model (Burgers). The three-dimensional analysis of both the rolling and recrystallization textures was performed to identify the mechanismsl involved in the recrystallization of titanium.


2007 ◽  
Vol 13 (1s) ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
V. Makarenko ◽  
◽  
G. Ruecker ◽  
R. Sommer ◽  
N. Djanibekov ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 (23) ◽  
pp. 234001
Author(s):  
Yun Chen ◽  
Chengyuan Wang ◽  
Ya Yu ◽  
Zibin Jiang ◽  
Jinwen Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Barry J Griffiths ◽  
Samantha Shionis

Abstract In this study, we look at student perceptions of a first course in linear algebra, focusing on two specific aspects. The first is the statement by Carlson that a fog rolls in once abstract notions such as subspaces, span and linear independence are introduced, while the second investigates statements made by several authors regarding the negative emotions that students can experience during the course. An attempt is made to mitigate this through mediation to include a significant number of applications, while continually dwelling on the key concepts of the subject throughout the semester. The results show that students agree with Carlson’s statement, with the concept of a subspace causing particular difficulty. However, the research does not reveal the negative emotions alluded to by other researchers. The students note the importance of grasping the key concepts and are strongly in favour of using practical applications to demonstrate the utility of the theory.


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