Relating Grain Boundary Structure to Superplastic Deformation

1996 ◽  
Vol 243-245 ◽  
pp. 99-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard I. Todd
Keyword(s):  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Superplastic Deformation ◽  
Boundary Structure ◽  
Grain Boundary Structure

The Influence of Grain Boundary Structure on Strain-Induced Grain Growth During Superplastic Deformation

1990 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. Frost ◽  
R. Raj
Keyword(s):  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Grain Growth ◽  
Superplastic Deformation ◽  
Boundary Migration ◽  
Forced Migration ◽  
Grain Boundary Sliding ◽  
Boundary Structure ◽  
Grain Boundary Structure ◽  
Diffusional Flow ◽  
Boundary Sliding

ABSTRACTA model is presented to explain the grain growth that is often observed during superplastic deformation. The atomic structure of grain boundaries leads to a coupling between boundary sliding and boundary migration. There is a similar coupling between the absorption or emission of vacancies from a boundary and boundary migration. Because of these couplings, the grain boundary sliding and diffusional flow of superplastic deformation produce extensive boundary migration. We propose that this forced migration leads to random changes in the sizes of grains, and that this evolution of the grain size distribution leads to grain growth.

Two Investigations into Grain Boundary Structure

1977 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 688-691
Author(s):  
P. Humble
Keyword(s):  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Dark Field ◽  
Boundary Structure ◽  
Boundary Dislocation ◽  
Bright Field ◽  
Intrinsic Structure ◽  
Weak Beam ◽  
Grain Boundary Structure ◽  
Independent Information ◽  
Diffraction Patterns

There has been sustained interest over the last few years into both the intrinsic (primary and secondary) structure of grain boundaries and the extrinsic structure e.g. the interaction of matrix dislocations with the boundary. Most of the investigations carried out by electron microscopy have involved only the use of information contained in the transmitted image (bright field, dark field, weak beam etc.). Whilst these imaging modes are appropriate to the cases of relatively coarse intrinsic or extrinsic grain boundary dislocation structures, it is apparent that in principle (and indeed in practice, e.g. (1)-(3)) the diffraction patterns from the boundary can give extra independent information about the fine scale periodic intrinsic structure of the boundary.In this paper I shall describe one investigation into each type of structure using the appropriate method of obtaining the necessary information which has been carried out recently at Tribophysics.

Relationships Between Grain Boundary Structure and Material Properties

1980 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 366-369
Author(s):  
Brian Ralph ◽  
Barlow Claire ◽  
Nicola Ecob
Keyword(s):  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Material Properties ◽  
Main Property ◽  
Grain Structure ◽  
Boundary Structure ◽  
Grain Boundary Structure ◽  
Property Changes

This brief review seeks to summarize some of the main property changes which may be induced by altering the grain structure of materials. Where appropriate an interpretation is given of these changes in terms of current theories of grain boundary structure, and some examples from current studies are presented at the end of this paper.

ELECTRON MICROSCOPE STUDIES OF GRAIN BOUNDARY STRUCTURE IN CUBIC METALS

1975 ◽  
Vol 36 (C4) ◽  
pp. C4-17-C4-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. W. BALLUFFI ◽  
P. J. GOODHEW ◽  
T. Y. TAN ◽  
W. R. WAGNER
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Boundary Structure ◽  
Cubic Metals ◽  
Grain Boundary Structure
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