First-Principles Study of Electron Transport Behavior through Porphyrin Molecular Wires

2010 ◽  
Vol 663-665 ◽  
pp. 616-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Wei Li ◽  
Jin Huan Yao ◽  
Xing Sheng Deng ◽  
Xiao Xi Huang

The nonequilibrium Green’s function approach in combination with density-functional theory is used to perform ab inito quantum-mechanical calculations of the electron transport properties of porphyrin oligomers sandwiched between two gold electrodes. The results show that porphyrin oligomers are good candidates for long-range conduction wires. In particular, the decay of conductance of porphyrin oligomers does not follow the exponential relation. The electron transport behavior was analyzed from the molecular projected self-consistent Hamiltonian states and the electron transmission spectra of the molecular junctions.

Author(s):  
Yaoxing Sun ◽  
Bei Zhang ◽  
shidong zhang ◽  
Dan Zhang ◽  
Jiwei Dong ◽  
...  

Based on MoC2 nanoribbons and poly-(terphenylene-butadiynylene) (PTB) molecules, we designed MoC2-PTB molecular spintronic devices and investigated their spin-dependent electron transport properties by using spin-polarized density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green's...


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 3417
Author(s):  
Alexander Landa ◽  
Per Söderlind ◽  
Amanda Wu

First-principles calculations within the density-functional-theory (DFT) approach are conducted in order to explore and explain the effect of small amounts of titanium on phase stability in the U-6Nb alloy. During rapid quenching from high to room temperature, metastable phases α′ (orthorhombic), α″ (monoclinic), and γ0 (tetragonal) can form, depending on Nb concentration. Important mechanical properties depend on the crystal structure and, therefore, an understanding of the effect of impurities on phase stability is essential. Insights on this issue are obtained from quantum-mechanical DFT calculations. The DFT framework does not rely on any material-specific assumptions and is therefore ideal for an unbiased investigation of the U-Nb system.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (65) ◽  
pp. 60223-60230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Munish Sharma ◽  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
P. K. Ahluwalia

Electronic, optical and transport properties of DNA nucleobase adsorbed on monolayer MoS2 has been investigated using density functional theory.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (37) ◽  
pp. 20157-20163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
Douglas Banyai ◽  
P. K. Ahluwalia ◽  
Ravindra Pandey ◽  
Shashi P. Karna

The stability, electronic structure, and electron transport properties of metallic monoatomic wires anchored on the MoS2 monolayer are investigated within the density functional theory.


2004 ◽  
Vol 03 (04n05) ◽  
pp. 533-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
PING BAI ◽  
SHUO-WANG YANG ◽  
ER-PING LI ◽  
PING WU

We study the electron transport of thiolated benzene and borazine using ab initio method Transiesta through 3D atomic metal–molecule–metal structures. The calculation is based on well-established density functional theory (DFT) and nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF). DFT with norm conserving nonlocal pseudopotentials is used to define the atomic core and NEGF are used to calculate the charge distribution where the contributions of scattering sates and bound states to charge density are naturally accounted. The transmission functions and I–V characteristics are presented. Simulation results show that the conductance through benzene is about four times larger than through borazine. Negative differential resistance behavior is observed with borazine while saturation feature appears with benzene.


2010 ◽  
Vol 663-665 ◽  
pp. 604-607
Author(s):  
Jin Huan Yao ◽  
Ning Li ◽  
Jian Rong Xiao ◽  
Yan Wei Li

The influence of molecular compression on the electron transport through single alkandithiol molecules sandwiched between two gold (111) electrodes has been studied by nonequilibrium Green’s function technique combined with density functional theory. The results showed that the molecular compression may increase the molecular current under low bias while decrease the molecular current under high bias. The mechanism of the effect of molecular compression on the electron transport behavior has been discussed in terms of electronic structures and transmission spectra.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (29) ◽  
pp. 22463-22470 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. He ◽  
G. Liu ◽  
W. X. Zhang ◽  
Z. Q. Shi ◽  
S. L. Zhou

Electron transport properties of ultrathin Cu nanowires with diameters of 0.2–1.0 nm under different bending stresses are reported, using density functional theory and density-functional-based tight-binding approaches, for application in flexible displays and solar cells.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Shen ◽  
Haiying He ◽  
Turbasu Sengupta ◽  
Dinesh Bista ◽  
Arthur C. Reber ◽  
...  

The electronic transport properties of PAl12-based cluster complexes are investigated by density functional theory (DFT) in combination with the non-equilibrium Green’s function (NEGF) method. Joining two PAl12 clusters via a...


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