Preparation of Fe/N Co-Doped TiO2 Powders by Mild Hydrothermal Method

2014 ◽  
Vol 804 ◽  
pp. 217-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Na Xu ◽  
Wen Xiu Liu ◽  
Peng Sun ◽  
Ming Guan ◽  
Wen Bin Cao

Yellow colored anatase Fe/N co-doped TiO2powders have been successfully synthesized by one step hydrothermal method at a lower temperature. The grain size was about 10 nm and the specific surface area of the powders ranged from 160 to 166 m2/g. The light absorption of Fe/N co-doped TiO2powders was enhanced in the visible light region of 400~500 nm and a new absorption peak at about 470 nm appeared when the Fe/Ti ratio exceeded 0.5%. The visible light photoactivity of Fe/N co-doped TiO2powders has been greatly improved than that of un-doped TiO2powders under visible light irradiation.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chongjun Wang ◽  
Zaiwang Zhao ◽  
Bin Luo ◽  
Min Fu ◽  
Fan Dong

Various nitrogen-doped hierarchical (BiO)2CO3nanosheets architectures were synthesized by a facile one-step template-free hydrothermal method through controlling the hydrothermal temperature (HT). The as-synthesized samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, FT-IR, XPS, and UV-vis DRS. The photocatalytic activity of the samples was evaluated towards degradation of NO at ppb level in air under visible light (VIL). It was found that HT acted as a crucial factor in determining the morphology of the samples. The rosa chinensis-like, red camellia-like, and lamina-like of nitrogen-doped (BiO)2CO3(N-BOC) micro-/nanostructures can be selectively fabricated under hydrothermal temperatures of 150, 180, and 210°C. The thickness of the nanosheets was in direct proportion to the increasing HT. Nitrogen-doping can extend the light absorption spectra of (BiO)3CO3to visible light region and enhance the VIL photocatalytic activity. Especially, the red camellia-like N-BOC-180 exhibited the highest photocatalytic performance, superior to the well-known VIL-driven photocatalyst C-doped TiO2and N-doped TiO2. The high photocatalytic performance of N-BOC was attributed to the synergetic effects of enhanced visible light absorption, multiple light-reflections between the nanosheets, and accelerated transfer of reactants and product. This research could provide new insights to the development of excellent photocatalyst with efficient performance for pollution control.


2012 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
pp. 544-548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Min Wan ◽  
Zhang Zhu Wu ◽  
Hui Gang Wang ◽  
Xu Ming Zheng

The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation is investigated by using the TiO2photocatalyst sensitized with meso-tetra (4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin (H2TCPP) and/or meso-tetra (4-carboxyphenyl) copper porphyrin (CuTCPP). The XRD and XPS experimental results indicate that porphyrins are chemisorbed on the surface of TiO2through the O=C-O-Ti chemical bond. The degradation of methylene blue (MB) by H2TCPP and/or CuTCPP sensitized TiO2and under incandescent lamp irradiation is likely through injecting electrons from the photoexcited sensitizer to the conduction band of TiO2. The porphyrin-and/or metallic porphyrin-sensitized TiO2exhibits higher absorbability in the visible-light region than pure TiO2. All facts show that the porphyrin-, and/or metallic porphyrin-sensitized TiO2have potentially a significant application in wastewater treatment.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1024 ◽  
pp. 368-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melody Kimi ◽  
Leny Yuliati ◽  
Mustaffa Shamsuddin

In and Ag co-doped ZnS photocatalysts were successfully prepared by hydrothermal method to extend the light absorption of ZnS to the visible light region. The concentration of In was constant while for Ag was varied to optimize the photocatalytic activity. The In and Ag co-doped ZnS photocatalysts showed smaller band gap energy compared to single doped In (0.1)-ZnS and undoped ZnS. The photocatalytic activity of In and Ag co-doped ZnS photocatalysts was evaluated from the amount of hydrogen produced. The hydrogen evolution rate from aqueous solution containing Na2SO3 and Na2S as sacrificial reagent under visible light irradiation obtained from In and Ag co-doped ZnS is higher compared to the single doped In (0.1)-ZnS when optimum amount of Ag dopant was added. The highest photocatalytic activity is observed for In (0.1),Ag (0.01)-ZnS with hydrogen production rate of 26.82 μmol/h. The higher performance of this photocatalyst is ascribed to the extended visible light absorption, efficient charge separation as well as improved electron transfer associated with synergistic effect of appropriate amount of In and Ag co-doped ZnS.


2012 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
pp. 105-109
Author(s):  
Nguyen Minh Thuy ◽  
Duong Quoc Van ◽  
Le Thi Hong Hai ◽  
Nguyen Manh Nghia ◽  
Nguyen Hong Quan

TiO2and Vanadium doped TiO2nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal method. The solvents are water, oleic acid, or oxalic acid, which have affected the forms and sizes of the grains in the samples. The solvent can make the spherical nanograins, or the stick form grains, what influences the photo activity of the materials. The Vanadium doped TiO2nanoparticles had identical anatase phase with average crystal size of 8-20nm. The absorption spectra of doped samples exhibited the long tailed absorption in the visible light region above 380nm. The photocatalytic activity under the irradiation of visible light was evaluated by the degradation of phenol aqueous solutions, which is one of the products from photocatalytic oxidations of benzene. The samples TiO2:0.5%V4+have visible light photocatalystic activity; after 360min under the visible irradiation the normalized concentration of phenol decreased to 9%.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 13787-13796 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinyang Zhang ◽  
Fuyan Kang ◽  
Hao Peng ◽  
Jing Wen ◽  
Xiaogang Zheng

Ag-loaded Cu0.25Zn0.75S (Ag/Cu0.25Zn0.75S) photocatalysts were synthesized for the photodegradation of organic pollutants such as rhodamine B (RhB), methyl violet (MV) and ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (CIP) under visible-light irradiation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Wang ◽  
Ruiling Zhang ◽  
Jin Xu ◽  
Songyan Qin ◽  
Jiajun Zheng ◽  
...  

N doped TiO2 nano-crystalline was prepared through hydrolysis-precipitation process in the presence of ammonia water. The resulting materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). It was found that N was incorporated into the lattice of TiO2 through substituting lattice oxygen atoms and coexisted in the forms of substitutional N (O–Ti–N) and interstitial N (Ti–O–N). Further, doping with N could greatly improve the phase transformation of TiO2 from rutile to anatase and light absorption in visible light region. The high visible light photocatalytic activity for the degradation of RhB of N doped TiO2 was mainly attributed to the small crystallite size, mixed phase composition, intense light absorption in visible light region, narrow band gap energy and surface hydroxyl groups.


2012 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 572-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siriphan Chainarong ◽  
Sutham Niyomwas ◽  
Lek Sikong ◽  
Sorapong Pavasupree

The coupled TiO2/WO3 nanocomposites were synthesized by hydrothermal method by using hydrogen titanate and ammonium metatungstate hydrate as the precursors of TiO2 and WO3, respectively. The effects of hydrothermal conditions to prepare hydrogen titanate powders were studied. It was found that the hydrothermal condition at 130 °C for 24h shown the best result. The TiO2/WO3 nanocomposites were carried out as a function of varied molar ratio of TiO2/WO3 for 1:1, 3:1 and 1:3. The coupled TiO2/WO3 nanocomposites are characterized by transmission electron microscopy, UV-vis absorption spectra by UV–VIS spectrometer and photocatalytic activity by degradation of MB solution under visible light. The results show that the absorption spectra of the coupled TiO2/WO3 nanocomposites can be seen in visible light region which higher than pure TiO2 (from hydrothermal method) and P25-Degussa.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 587-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leny Yuliati ◽  
Melody Kimi ◽  
Mustaffa Shamsuddin

Background: The hydrothermal method was used as a new approach to prepare a series of Ag-doped Cd0.1Zn0.9S photocatalysts. The effect of Ag doping on the properties and photocatalytic activity of Cd0.1Zn0.9S was studied for the hydrogen production from water reduction under visible light irradiation. Results: Compared to the series prepared by the co-precipitation method, samples prepared by the hydrothermal method performed with a better photocatalytic activity. The sample with the optimum amount of Ag doping showed the highest hydrogen production rate of 3.91 mmol/h, which was 1.7 times higher than that of undoped Cd0.1Zn0.9S. With the Ag doping, a red shift in the optical response was observed, leading to a larger portion of the visible light absorption than that of without doping. In addition to the larger absorption in the visible-light region, the increase in photocatalytic activity of samples with Ag doping may also come from the Ag species facilitating electron–hole separation. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that Ag doping is a promising way to enhance the activity of Cd0.1Zn0.9S photocatalyst.


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