Preparation of Zinc Phthalocyanine-Calcium Alginate Gel Beads and its Use for Photocatalytic Oxidation Decolorization of Methyl Orange

A supported photocatalyst zinc phthalocyanine-calcium alginate gel beads (Zn-MPc-SA) was prepared through the mixture of water-soluble zinc phthalocyanine (Zn-MPc) and sodium alginate was drip into 5% (w/v) CaCl2 solution. The Zn-MPc-SA was characterized by IR. Methyl orange was selected as a substrate to investigate the photocatalytic activity of Zn-MPc-SA. The results shown that: the surplus of methyl orange was 22.05% at the condition of pH 3, methyl orange 10mg/L 25mL, H2O2 50μL, Zn-MPc-SA 0.1460g and visible light irradiation for 3h. Zn-MPc-SA remains efficient in repetitive test cycles with no obvious degradation of catalytic activity. The reaction mechanism was likely to involve free hydroxyl radicals.

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Photocatalytic Oxidative Decolorization of Methyl Orange with Iron Phthalocyanine/Calcium Alginate Gel Beads

Key Engineering Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.703.301 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 703 ◽

pp. 301-305 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Min Hong Xu ◽

Jian Li Ma ◽

Meng Xia Qian ◽

Hui Na Qin

Keyword(s):

Methyl Orange ◽

Calcium Alginate ◽

High Performance ◽

Ph Value ◽

Iron Phthalocyanine ◽

Preparation Methods ◽

Alginate Gel ◽

Gel Beads ◽

Calcium Alginate Gel ◽

Photocatalytic Material

A photocatalyst iron phthalocyanine/calcium alginate gel bead (FePc@SA) was prepared through the mixture including iron tetra (N-carbonylacrylic) aminophthalocyanine (FePc) and sodium alginate dropped into 5 % (w/v) CaCl2 solution to get gel beads. The color of gel ball was black and the average diameters of gel ball before and after drying were 3.19 mm and 1.20 mm, respectively. Methyl orange was selected as a substrate to investigate the photocatalytic activity of FePc@SA. The results shown that the remaining rate of methyl orange was 19.51 % under the condition of methyl orange 10 mg/L 25 mL, pH value was 3, the dosage of H2O2 was 50 μL, FePc@SA was 0.2 g and visible light irradiation for 3 h. The results indicated that FePc@SA/H2O2 system had an obvious synergistic effect on photocatalytic oxidative decolorization of methyl orange. The decolorization process conformed to the first order kinetics equation, and the half-life of FePc@SA was 76.7 min. Simple preparation methods and excellent photocatalytic properties made FePc@SA became an ideal high performance photocatalytic material, which was applied to deal with wastewater containing organic pollutants.

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Nitrification and Autotrophic Denitrification in Calcium Alginate Beads

Water Science & Technology ◽

10.2166/wst.1987.0199 ◽

1987 ◽

Vol 19 (1-2) ◽

pp. 175-182 ◽

Cited By ~ 16

Author(s):

Z. Lewandowski ◽

R. Bakke ◽

W. G. Characklis

Keyword(s):

Calcium Carbonate ◽

Calcium Ions ◽

Continuous Flow ◽

Calcium Alginate ◽

Microbial Respiration ◽

Flow System ◽

Alginate Beads ◽

Alginate Gel ◽

Gel Beads ◽

Calcium Alginate Gel

Immobilization of nitrifiers and autotrophic denitrifiers (Thiobacillus denitrificans) within calcium alginate gel was demonstrated. Calcium carbonate reagent was immobilized along with bacteria as the stabilizing agent. Protons released as a result of microbial respiration reacted with calcium carbonate producing calcium ions which internally stabilized the calcium alginate gel. The microbially active gel beads were mechanically stable and active for three months in a continuous flow system without addition of calcium.

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