Effect of Humidity on High Temperature Oxidation of AISI 430 Stainless Steel

2015 ◽  
Vol 833 ◽  
pp. 165-168
Author(s):  
Ning Li ◽  
Ji Xiao ◽  
Nathalie Prudhomme ◽  
Vincent Ji
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Water Vapor ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Residual Stresses ◽  
High Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Spinel Layer ◽  
Breakaway Oxidation ◽  
Temperature Oxidation ◽  
430 Stainless Steel ◽  
Aisi 430

In order to investigate the high temperature oxidation behavior of AISI 430 stainless steel in atmosphere with humidity, the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) has been conducted for different duration under air with variable absolute humidity (from 0% to 5%) at 800 °C and 900 °C. XRD has been used to determine residual stresses in each layer and in substrate. It has been found that the oxidation kinetics and residual stresses were affected by the water vapor. After oxidation, the oxide scale composed of an inner Chromia (Cr2O3) layer and an outer Mn1.5Cr1.5O4 spinel layer, while breakaway oxidation happened with the introduction of water vapor at 900 °C. The residual stresses in each of oxide layer are in compression and their levels varied with oxidation conditions.

High temperature oxidation of AISI 430 stainless steel in Ar-H2O at 800 °C

2020 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 108489
Author(s):  
Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn ◽  
Thammaporn Thublaor ◽  
Panya Wiman
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
High Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Temperature Oxidation ◽  
430 Stainless Steel ◽  
Aisi 430

scholarly journals Residual Stress Study in Oxide Scale Obtained on High Temperature Oxidation of AISI 430 Stainless Steel

2014 ◽  
Vol 996 ◽  
pp. 918-923
Author(s):  
Ning Li ◽  
Ji Xiao ◽  
Nathalie Prud’homme ◽  
Vincent Ji
Keyword(s):  
Residual Stress ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Oxide Scale ◽  
High Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Oxide Surface ◽  
Gravimetric Analysis ◽  
Temperature Oxidation ◽  
430 Stainless Steel ◽  
Aisi 430

The objective of this work was to investigate high temperature oxidation behavior of AISI 430 stainless steel, which was proposed to use as interconnector in the planar solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). The oxidation of the alloy has been conducted at 700°C, 800°C and 900°C for 12h-96h by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) system. The oxide surface morphology, cross-section microstructure and the chemical composition of the oxide scales were performed by FEG-SEM and EDX. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to identify the oxide phases formed on the alloy and to determine the residual stress in the scale. It has been found that the oxide scale composed of a inner Cr2O3 layer and an outer Mn1.5Cr1.5O4 layer. The residual stresses in both oxide layers are compressive and the residual stress evolutions in the two layers are different according the oxidation temperature.

scholarly journals CHAPTER 4 High Temperature Oxidation of Stainless Steels

2020 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
pp. 81-106
Author(s):  
Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn ◽  
Shigenari Hayashi ◽  
Laurence Latu-Romain ◽  
Patthranit Wongpromrat
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Oxidation Rate ◽  
High Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Refractory Element ◽  
Aluminium Content ◽  
Reactive Elements ◽  
Breakaway Oxidation ◽  
Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Steel Oxidation

This chapter is dedicated to the description of high temperature oxidation of both chromia and alumina forming alloys. The defect structures of iron and chromium are firstly reviewed. The effects of elements on stainless steel oxidation behaviour are further addressed. For the chromia-forming stainless steel, the oxidation rate is reduced with the increased silicon content but not in a monotonic manner. Titanium and niobium can reduce breakaway oxidation of Fe–18Cr–10Ni austenitic stainless steel. Titanium can enhance the adhesion of scale to the Fe–18Cr by mechanical keying effect of TiO2 formed at the steel/scale interface. For the alumina-forming stainless steel, the formation of alumina and its transformation during oxidation are reviewed. Chromium can be added to reduce the critical aluminium content in the steels in order to form alumina at high temperatures. The addition of reactive elements with appropriate level can improve scale adhesion and reduce the steel oxidation rate. Refractory element like molybdenum can increase strength of material but also accelerate the oxidation rate of the steels containing reactive elements. The development of new alumina-forming austenitic alloy grades is finally described.

AK STEEL 441

Alloy Digest ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Oxidation Resistance ◽  
Ferritic Stainless Steel ◽  
High Temperature Oxidation ◽  
High Temperature Strength ◽  
Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Temperature Performance

Abstract AK Steel 441 has good high-temperature strength, an equiaxed microstructure, and good high-temperature oxidation resistance. The alloy is a niobium-bearing ferritic stainless steel. This datasheet provides information on composition, hardness, and tensile properties as well as deformation. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming and joining. Filing Code: SS-965. Producer or source: AK Steel.

Effect of Water Vapor on the High-Temperature Oxidation of Pure Ni

2012 ◽  
Vol 78 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 51-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Auchi ◽  
S. Hayashi ◽  
K. Toyota ◽  
S. Ukai
Keyword(s):  
Water Vapor ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
High Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Temperature Oxidation ◽  
Effect Of Water
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document