Measurement Methods of Friction Coefficient for Plastic Deformation of Metals under High Strain Rate

2016 ◽  
Vol 878 ◽  
pp. 127-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Ping Ma ◽  
Lian Fa Yang

This paper introduces some representative measurement methods of friction coefficient for plastic deformation of metals under high strain rate both in our country and abroad in recent years, and mainly includes several measurement methods of friction coefficient based on the upsetting, forging, extrusion and tube hydroforming. Furthermore, the working principles, applicable occasions and technical characteristics of these methods are explained, and the development of these methods in the future are presented.

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehsan Etemadi ◽  
Jamal Zamani ◽  
Alessandro Francesconi ◽  
Mohammad V. Mousavi ◽  
Cinzia Giacomuzzo

2003 ◽  
Vol 341 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 273-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung-Tae Park ◽  
Duck-Young Hwang ◽  
Young-Kook Lee ◽  
Young-Kuk Kim ◽  
Dong Hyuk Shin

2020 ◽  
Vol 143 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasanta K. Das ◽  
Vishal Kumar ◽  
Prasenjit Khanikar

Abstract High entropy alloys (HEAs) are primarily known for their high strength and high thermal stability. These alloys have recently been studied for high strain rate applications as well. HEAs have been observed to exhibit different properties when subjected to different strain rates. Very few published results on HEAs are available for high strain rate loading conditions. In addition, modeling and simulation work of microstructural details, such as grain boundary and precipitates of HEAs have not yet been investigated. However, at an atomistic length scale, molecular dynamics simulation works of HEAs have already been published. In this study, a detailed microstructural analysis of plastic deformation of the material under high strain rate loading has been performed using dislocation density based crystal plasticity finite element modeling. The primary objective is, therefore, to assess the strengthening effects due to precipitates on a particular high entropy alloy Al0.3CoCrFeNi with ultrafine grains having randomly distributed NiAl precipitates.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Azimi ◽  
Gbadebo Moses Owolabi ◽  
Hamid Fallahdoost ◽  
Nikhil Kumar ◽  
Grant Warner

The present work deals with studies on the dynamic behavior of ultrafine grained AA2519 alloy synthesized via cryogenic forging (CF) and room temperature forging (RTF) techniques. A split-Hopkinson pressure bar was used to perform high strain rate tests on the processed samples and the microstructures of the samples were characterized before and after impact tests. Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) maps demonstrated a significant grain size refinement from ~740 nm to ~250 nm as a result of cryogenic plastic deformation showing higher dislocation densities and stored strains in the CF sample when compared to the RTF sample. This microstructure modification caused the increase of dynamic flow stress in this alloy. In addition, the aluminum matrix of the CF alloy is more densely populated with fragmented particles than the RTF alloy due to the heavier plastic deformation applied to the cryogenically forged alloy. The results obtained from the stress–strain curve for the RTF sample showed intense thermomechanical instabilities in the RTF sample which led to a severe thermal softening and the subsequent sharp drop in the flow stress. However, no significant decrease was observed in the stress–strain curve of the CF alloys with ultrafine grains which means that thermal softening would probably not be the most effective failure mechanism. Furthermore, higher level of sensitivity of CF alloys to strain rates was observed which is ascribed to transition of rate-controlling plastic deformation mechanisms. In the post-mortem microstructure investigation, deformed and transformed adiabatic shear bands (ASBs) were identified on the RTF alloy when the strain rate is over 4000 s−1 at which it had experienced a significant thermal softening. On the other hand, circular path and aligned split arcs are the various shapes of the deformed ASB seen at no earlier than 4500 s−1 in the CF alloys. This is associated with the crack failure caused by grain boundary sliding.


2009 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 3318-3322
Author(s):  
顾永玉 Gu Yongyu ◽  
张凌峰 Zhang Lingfeng ◽  
鲁金忠 Lu Jinzhong ◽  
张永康 Zhang Yongkang

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