scholarly journals Evaluation of immediately loaded dental implants bioactivated with platelet-rich plasma placed in the mandibular posterior region: A clinico-radiographic study

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 89 ◽  
Author(s):  
DS Mehta ◽  
Ullas Anand
2014 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 425-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eli E Machtei ◽  
Orit Oettinger-Barak ◽  
Jacob Horwitz

The relationship of dental implants with neighboring teeth will affect both occlusal relationship and distribution of forces; thus, the purpose of this study was to examine implants' axial relationship with adjacent and opposing teeth/implants. Data of dental implants patients was retrieved. Panoramic X rays were digitized. Computer-based software was used to measure the angular relationship between the implants and adjacent/opposing teeth and implants. Data was further sorted by the mode of placement and implants position. 50 patients (219 implants) were included. Mean angle to adjacent tooth/implant was 178.71° ± 9.18° (range 129.7°–206°). Implants were more parallel to adjacent teeth (180.99° ± 1.06°) than to adjacent implants (176.32° ± 0.54°; P = .0001). Mean angular relationship to opposite tooth was 167.88° ± 8.92° (range 137.7°–179.8°). Implants that were placed freehand or with positional guide had similar intra-arch relationship (178.22° and 178.81°, respectively) and similar inter-arch angulations (164.46° and 167.74°). Molars had greater deviation of the angular relationship (175.54°) compared to premolars (181.62°) and incisors (180.55°, P = .0001). Implants placed in the maxilla had smaller axial deviation compared to implants in the mandible (180.41° ± 0.64 vs 177.14° ± 1.02; P = .0081). Good axial relationship may be obtained in most implants placed by an experienced clinician, even when placed freehand. The mandibular posterior region is more prone to axial deviation and as such requires special attention.


Author(s):  
Jean Uhlendorf ◽  
Carolina A. Cartelli ◽  
Larissa C. Trojan ◽  
Geninho Thomé ◽  
Marcos B. Moura

Immediate loading of full-arch prostheses on dental implants in the upper arch is challenging, as the bone is of low quality and obtaining sufficient torque may be difficult. The purpose of this case report is to describe the rehabilitation of a full-arch by means of placement of four internal tapered connection tilted implants and immediate loading. A 65-year-old man sought dental care with a partially edentulous upper arch. The teeth presented mobility and were extracted. In a second step, two conventional-length implants were placed in the anterior region and two tilted and nasal wall–directed extra-long implants in the posterior region. The insertion torques of 60 N.cm allowed the installation of an immediate prosthesis (hybrid). The clinical case report suggests that the placement of tilted and extra-long implants in the paranasal bone and immediate loading may be a viable option for rehabilitation of the edentulous upper arch.


2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 649-654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno César de Vasconcelos Gurgel ◽  
Patrícia Furtado Gonçalves ◽  
Suzana Peres Pimentel ◽  
Gláucia Maria Bovi Ambrosano ◽  
Francisco Humberto Nociti Júnior ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 101-106
Author(s):  
Thair Abdul-Lateef ◽  
Mahammed W. Al-Gailani

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Huang ◽  
Michael M Bornstein ◽  
Ivo Lambrichts ◽  
Hai-Yang Yu ◽  
Constantinus Politis ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameh Attia ◽  
Clara Narberhaus ◽  
Heidrun Schaaf ◽  
Philipp Streckbein ◽  
Jörn Pons-Kühnemann ◽  
...  

The atrophic maxilla often requires bone augmentation before implant placement to ensure long-term implant success. A previous prospective clinical trial examined the use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) during maxillary augmentation. The short-term results showed no positive effect of PRP. The aim of this study was to evaluate the same patient collective of the previous study regarding the PRP long-term impact on the survival and success of dental implants. Fifty-three patients from the previous study diagnosed with maxillary atrophy and augmented with autologous bone grafts from the iliac crest and dental implants, were included in this study. Treatment was carried out on both sides in 34 patients with a split-mouth-design in which one randomly chosen side was treated additionally with PRP, the other side was the control-side. Nineteen patients were treated only on one side and were assigned to the PRP—or the control group randomly. Implant follow-up of the patients from the previous study was performed after an average time of 13 years. Implant success was evaluated using two different success criteria. Thitry-seven patients (25 women and 12 men) were investigated in this study. Seventeen patients (12 female, 5 male) were included in the PRP group, while 20 patients (13 female, 7 male) participated in the control group. A total of 210 implants were inserted. Of these, 102 implants (48.57%) were placed in the PRP group and 108 implants (51.42%) in the control group. Out of 102 investigated implants in the PRP group, 6 were removed (survival rate 94.1%). While two of the 108 implants in the control group were loss (survival rate 98.1%). In the PRP group, the cumulative probability of survival after 15.1 years was 94.1% and in the control group, was 98.1%, with no significant difference between the two groups. Higher significant difference for the control group was found in the cumulative success probability using Albrektson criteria (p = 0.05). Positive impact of PRP on long-term implant survival and success could not be found.


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