Tensor Products of Fundamental Representations

1988 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 633-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Kempf ◽  
Linda Ness

Let G be a reductive group over a field of characteristic zero. Fix a Borel subgroup B of G which contains a maximal torus T. For each dominant weight X we have an irreducible representation V(X) of G with highest weight X. For two dominant representation X1 and X2 we have a decompositionThis decomposition is determined by the elementof the group ring of the group of characters of T.The objective of this paper is to compute r(X1, X2) for all pairs X1 and X2 of fundamental weights. This will be used to compute the equations for cones over homogeneous spaces. This problem immediately reduces to the case when G has simple type; An, Bn, Cn, Dn, E6, E7, E8, F4 and G2. We will give complete details for the classical types. For the case An we will work with GLn.

1987 ◽  
Vol 107 ◽  
pp. 63-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Kempf

Let H be the Levi subgroup of a parabolic subgroup of a split reductive group G. In characteristic zero, an irreducible representation V of G decomposes when restricted to H into a sum V = ⊕mαWα where the Wα’s are distinct irreducible representations of H. We will give a formula for the multiplicities mα. When H is the maximal torus, this formula is Weyl’s character formula. In theory one may deduce the general formula from Weyl’s result but I do not know how to do this.


1994 ◽  
Vol 06 (01) ◽  
pp. 97-114
Author(s):  
RICHARD H. CAPPS ◽  
MICHAEL A. LYONS

The dominant weight of any highest weight irreducible representation (irrep) of an indecomposable affine algebra may be written in the form Λi – qδ, where the integral index i runs from 1 to some finite number (called the width of the representation), q is any non-negative integer, and δ is a vector called the null vector. All the width-two irreps of all the affine algebras are enumerated. Techniques used in an earlier paper on the width-one irreps are generalized and used to compute simple recursion formulas for the multiplicities of all these dominant weights. These formulas are suitable for rapid calculations. Numerical tables of the multiplicities of the highest 33 dominant weights are given for all the width-two irreps of twisted algebras.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (03) ◽  
pp. 433-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOHAN S. PUTCHA

It is well known that in a reductive group, the Borel subgroup is a product of the maximal torus and the one-dimensional positive root subgroups. The purpose of this paper is to find an analog of this result for reductive monoids. Via a study of reductive monoids of semisimple rank 1, we introduce the concept of root semigroups. By analyzing the associated root elements in the Renner monoid, we show that the closure of the Borel subgroup is generated by the maximal torus and positive root semigroups. Along the way we generalize the Jordan decomposition of algebraic groups to reductive monoids.


Author(s):  
Günter Harder

This chapter shows that certain classes of Harish-Chandra modules have in a natural way a structure over ℤ. The Lie group is replaced by a split reductive group scheme G/ℤ, its Lie algebra is denoted by 𝖌ℤ. On the group scheme G/ℤ there is a Cartan involution 𝚯 that acts by t ↦ t −1 on the split maximal torus. The fixed points of G/ℤ under 𝚯 is a flat group scheme 𝒦/ℤ. A Harish-Chandra module over ℤ is a ℤ-module 𝒱 that comes with an action of the Lie algebra 𝖌ℤ, an action of the group scheme 𝒦, and some compatibility conditions is required between these two actions. Finally, 𝒦-finiteness is also required, which is that 𝒱 is a union of finitely generated ℤ modules 𝒱I that are 𝒦-invariant. The definitions imitate the definition of a Harish-Chandra modules over ℝ or over ℂ.


1959 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 59-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirosi Nagao

Let G be a finite group of order g, andbe an absolutely irreducible representation of degree fμ over a field of characteristic zero. As is well known, by using Schur's lemma (1), we can prove the following orthogonality relations for the coefficients :1It is easy to conclude from (1) the following orthogonality relations for characters:whereand is 1 or 0 according as t and s are conjugate in G or not, and n(t) is the order of the normalize of t.


1989 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Casselman

Let G be the group of R-rational points on a reductive group defined over Q and T an arithmetic subgroup. The aim of this paper is to describe in some detail the Schwartz space (whose definition I recall in Section 1) and in particular to explain a decomposition of this space into constituents parametrized by the T-associate classes of rational parabolic subgroups of G. This is analogous to the more elementary of the two well known decompositions of L2 (T\G) in [20](or [17]), and a proof of something equivalent was first sketched by Langlands himself in correspondence with A. Borel in 1972. (Borel has given an account of this in [8].)Langlands’ letter was in response to a question posed by Borel concerning a decomposition of the cohomology of arithmetic groups, and the decomposition I obtain here was motivated by a similar question, which is dealt with at the end of the paper.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1011
Author(s):  
Aleksy Tralle

Let G / H be a homogeneous space of a compact simple classical Lie group G. Assume that the maximal torus T H of H is conjugate to a torus T β whose Lie algebra t β is the kernel of the maximal root β of the root system of the complexified Lie algebra g c . We prove that such homogeneous space is formal. As an application, we give a short direct proof of the formality property of compact homogeneous 3-Sasakian spaces of classical type. This is a complement to the work of Fernández, Muñoz, and Sanchez which contains a full analysis of the formality property of S O ( 3 ) -bundles over the Wolf spaces and the proof of the formality property of homogeneous 3-Sasakian manifolds as a corollary.


1974 ◽  
Vol 26 (02) ◽  
pp. 328-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. H. Butler ◽  
R. C. King

Certain phases are associated with the Kronecker squares and cubes of representations of the finite and of the compact semi-simple groups. These phases are important in giving the symmetry properties of the 1 — jm and 3 — jm symbols of the groups [4; 9]. It is our primary purpose to evaluate these phases. The Frobenius-Schur invariant [12, p. 142] for an irreducible representation of group G (1.1)


2019 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 251-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARC LEVINE

This paper examines Euler characteristics and characteristic classes in the motivic setting. We establish a motivic version of the Becker–Gottlieb transfer, generalizing a construction of Hoyois. Making calculations of the Euler characteristic of the scheme of maximal tori in a reductive group, we prove a generalized splitting principle for the reduction from $\operatorname{GL}_{n}$ or $\operatorname{SL}_{n}$ to the normalizer of a maximal torus (in characteristic zero). Ananyevskiy’s splitting principle reduces questions about characteristic classes of vector bundles in $\operatorname{SL}$-oriented, $\unicode[STIX]{x1D702}$-invertible theories to the case of rank two bundles. We refine the torus-normalizer splitting principle for $\operatorname{SL}_{2}$ to help compute the characteristic classes in Witt cohomology of symmetric powers of a rank two bundle, and then generalize this to develop a general calculus of characteristic classes with values in Witt cohomology.


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