scholarly journals Stability Threshold for Scalar Linear Periodic Delay Differential Equations

2016 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 849-857
Author(s):  
Kyeongah Nah ◽  
Gergely Röst
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Trivial Solution ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Stability Threshold ◽  
Periodic Delay ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Linear Scalar

AbstractWe prove that for the linear scalar delay differential equationwith non-negative periodic coefficients of period P > 0, the stability threshold for the trivial solution is , assuming that b(t+1)−a(t) does not change its sign. By constructing a class of explicit examples, we show the counter-intuitive result that, in general, r = 0 is not a stability threshold.

Oscillations of Neutral Delay Differential Equations

1986 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 438-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ladas ◽  
Y. G. Sficas
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Neutral Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential

AbstractThe oscillatory behavior of the solutions of the neutral delay differential equationwhere p, τ, and a are positive constants and Q ∊ C([t0, ∞), ℝ+), are studied.

scholarly journals Solution Of Singularly Perturbed Delay Differential Equations Using Liouville Green Transformation

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 325-335
Author(s):  
M. Adilaxmi , Et. al.
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Perturbation Parameter ◽  
Singularly Perturbed ◽  
Perturbation Problem ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Singularly Perturbation ◽  
The Given

This paper envisages the use of Liouville Green Transformation to find the solution of singularly perturbed delay differential equations. First, using Taylor series, the given singularly perturbed delay differential equation is approximated by an asymptotically equivalent singularly perturbation problem. Then the Liouville Green Transformation is applied to get the solution. The method is demonstrated by implementing several model examples by taking various values for the delay parameter and perturbation parameter.

scholarly journals A Method for Stability Analysis of Periodic Delay Differential Equations with Multiple Time-Periodic Delays

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Jin ◽  
Houjun Qi ◽  
Zhanjie Li ◽  
Jianxin Han ◽  
Hua Li
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Spindle Speed ◽  
Multiple Time ◽  
Variable Pitch ◽  
Periodic Delay ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Time Periodic ◽  
Periodic Delays

Delay differential equations (DDEs) are widely utilized as the mathematical models in engineering fields. In this paper, a method is proposed to analyze the stability characteristics of periodic DDEs with multiple time-periodic delays. Stability charts are produced for two typical examples of time-periodic DDEs about milling chatter, including the variable-spindle speed milling system with one-time-periodic delay and variable pitch cutter milling system with multiple delays. The simulations show that the results gained by the proposed method are in close agreement with those existing in the past literature. This indicates the effectiveness of our method in terms of time-periodic DDEs with multiple time-periodic delays. Moreover, for milling processes, the proposed method further provides a generalized algorithm, which possesses a good capability to predict the stability lobes for milling operations with variable pitch cutter or variable-spindle speed.

A State-Space Temporal Finite Element Approach for Stability Investigations of Delay Equations

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Firas A. Khasawneh ◽  
Brian P. Mann ◽  
Bhavin Patel
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
State Space ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
State Space Model ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Generalized Framework ◽  
Periodic Delay ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Delay Differential

This paper describes a new approach to examine the stability of delay differential equations that builds upon prior work using temporal finite element analysis. In contrast to previous analyses, which could only be applied to second order delay differential equations, the present manuscript develops an approach which can be applied to a broader class of systems — systems that may be written in the form of a state space model. A primary outcome from this work is a generalized framework to investigate the asymptotic stability of autonomous delay differential equations with a single time delay. Furthermore, this approach is shown to be applicable to time-periodic delay differential equations and equations that are piecewise continuous.

Stability of Delay Equations Written as State Space Models

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 1067-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.P. Mann ◽  
B.R. Patel
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
State Space ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
State Space Model ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Generalized Framework ◽  
Periodic Delay ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Delay Differential

In this paper we describe a new approach to examine the stability of delay differential equations that builds upon prior work using temporal finite element analysis. In contrast to previous analyses, which could only be applied to second-order delay differential equations, the present manuscript develops an approach which can be applied to a broader class of systems: systems that may be written in the form of a state space model. A primary outcome from this work is a generalized framework to investigate the asymptotic stability of autonomous delay differential equations with a single time delay. Furthermore, this approach is shown to be applicable to time-periodic delay differential equations and equations that are piecewise continuous.

The Magnus Expansion for Periodic Delay Differential Equations

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Árpád Takács ◽  
Eric A. Butcher ◽  
Tamás Insperger
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Continuous Time ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Approximation Technique ◽  
Magnus Expansion ◽  
Time Approximation ◽  
Delayed Differential Equations ◽  
Periodic Delay ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Delay Differential

In this paper, the application of the Magnus expansion on periodic time-delayed differential equations is proposed, where an approximation technique of Chebyshev Spectral Continuous Time Approximation (CSCTA) is first used to convert a system of delayed differential equations (DDEs) into a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs), whose solution are then obtained via the Magnus expansion. The stability and time response of this approach are investigated on two examples and compared with known results in the literature.

scholarly journals On Sharp Oscillation Criteria for General Third-Order Delay Differential Equations

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 1675
Author(s):  
Irena Jadlovská ◽  
George E. Chatzarakis ◽  
Jozef Džurina ◽  
Said R. Grace
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solution ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Delay Differential

In this paper, effective oscillation criteria for third-order delay differential equations of the form, r2r1y′′′(t)+q(t)y(τ(t))=0 ensuring that any nonoscillatory solution tends to zero asymptotically, are established. The results become sharp when applied to a Euler-type delay differential equation and, to the best of our knowledge, improve all existing results from the literature. Examples are provided to illustrate the importance of the main results.

scholarly journals Computation of First order Delay Differential Equations via Simpson Block Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridwanulahi I Abdulganiy ◽  
Olusheye A Akinfenwa ◽  
Osaretin E Enobabor ◽  
Blessing I Orji ◽  
Solomon A Okunuga
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Step Width ◽  
Block Method ◽  
Delay Term ◽  
First Order ◽  
Collocation Technique ◽  
Delay Differential

A family of Simpson Block Method (SBM) is proposed for the numerical integration of Delay Differential Equations (DDEs). The methods are developed through multistep collocation technique using constant step width. The convergence and accuracy of the methods are established through some standard DDEs in the reviewed literature. Keywords— Block Method, Collocation Technique, Delay Term, Delay Differential Equation, Self Starting.   

scholarly journals Oscillatory results for second-order noncanonical delay differential equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 483-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jozef Džurina ◽  
Irena Jadlovská ◽  
Ioannis P. Stavroulakis
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Linear Delay ◽  
Delay Differential

The main purpose of this paper is to improve recent oscillation results for the second-order half-linear delay differential equation \[\left(r(t)\left(y'(t)\right)^\gamma\right)'+q(t)y^\gamma(\tau(t))= 0, \quad t\geq t_0,\] under the condition \[\int_{t_0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{d} t}{r^{1/\gamma}(t)} \lt \infty.\] Our approach is essentially based on establishing sharper estimates for positive solutions of the studied equation than those used in known works. Two examples illustrating the results are given.

An Oscillation Criterion for First Order Linear Delay Differential Equations

1998 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
CH. G. Philos ◽  
Y. G. Sficas
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillation Criterion ◽  
Order Linear ◽  
First Order ◽  
Linear Delay ◽  
Delay Differential

AbstractA new oscillation criterion is given for the delay differential equation , where and the function T defined by is increasing and such that . This criterion concerns the case where .

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