IMMUNOGENICITY AND PROTECTIVE EFFICACY OF RECOMBINANT VACCINE BASED ON THE RECEPTOR-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE PLASMODIUM VIVAX DUFFY BINDING PROTEIN IN AOTUS MONKEYS

2005 ◽  
Vol 73 (5_suppl) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
MYRIAM ARÉVALO-HERRERA ◽  
ROSALIE DOMINIK ◽  
SÓCRATES HERRERA ◽  
CHETAN E. CHITNIS ◽  
SYED S. YAZDANI ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harshawardhan Pande

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus is posing a major global challenge due to its rapid infectivity and lethality. Despite a global effort towards creating a vaccine, no viable vaccine currently exists. While multiple bioinformatic studies have attempted to predict epitopes, they have focused on the whole spike protein without considering antibody mediated enhancement or Th-2 immunopathology and have missed some important but less antigenic epitopes in the receptor binding domain. Therefore, this study used in silico methods to design and evaluate a potential multiepitope vaccine that specifically targets the receptor binding domain due to its critical function in viral entry. Immunoinformatic tools were used to specifically examine the receptor binding domain of the surface glycoprotein for suitable T cell and B cell epitopes. The selected 5 B cell and 8 T cell epitopes were then constructed into a subunit vaccine and appropriate adjuvants along with the universal immunogenic PADRE sequence were added to boost efficacy. The structure of the vaccine construct was predicted through a de novo approach and molecular docking simulations were performed which demonstrated high affinity binding to TLR 5 receptor and appropriate HLA proteins. Finally, the vaccine candidate was cloned into an expression vector for use as a recombinant vaccine. Similarities to some recent epitope mapping studies suggest a high potential for eliciting neutralizing antibodies and generating a favorable overall immune response.


2001 ◽  
Vol 276 (20) ◽  
pp. 17111-17116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjay Singh ◽  
Kailash Pandey ◽  
Rana Chattopadhayay ◽  
Syed Shams Yazdani ◽  
Andrew Lynn ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Sameer Kumar Malladi ◽  
Unnatiben Rajeshbhai Patel ◽  
Raju S. Rajmani ◽  
Randhir Singh ◽  
Suman Pandey ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 78 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 269-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Ampudia ◽  
Manuel Alfonso Patarroyo ◽  
Manuel Elkin Patarroyo ◽  
Luis Angel Murillo

2001 ◽  
Vol 87 (12) ◽  
pp. 1007-1010 ◽  
Author(s):  
In Suh ◽  
Kenneth J. Hoffman ◽  
Sang-Hyun Kim ◽  
Ki-Joon Song ◽  
Jin-Won Song ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Akhileshwar Srivastava ◽  
Divya Singh

Presently, an emerging disease (COVID-19) has been spreading across the world due to coronavirus (SARS-CoV2). For treatment of SARS-CoV2 infection, currently hydroxychloroquine has been suggested by researchers, but it has not been found enough effective against this virus. The present study based on in silico approaches was designed to enhance the therapeutic activities of hydroxychloroquine by using curcumin as an adjunct drug against SARS-CoV2 receptor proteins: main-protease and S1 receptor binding domain (RBD). The webserver (ANCHOR) showed the higher protein stability for both receptors with disordered score (<0.5). The molecular docking analysis revealed that the binding energy (-24.58 kcal/mol) of hydroxychloroquine was higher than curcumin (-20.47 kcal/mol) for receptor main-protease, whereas binding energy of curcumin (<a>-38.84</a> kcal/mol) had greater than hydroxychloroquine<a> (-35.87</a> kcal/mol) in case of S1 receptor binding domain. Therefore, this study suggested that the curcumin could be used as combination therapy along with hydroxychloroquine for disrupting the stability of SARS-CoV2 receptor proteins


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